Android仿京东左右分类
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最近看到很多购物商城都是采用了一种布局,左边是list列表右侧是商品的列表
所以练练手,其实很简单,左边就是一个ListView,右边是一个Fragment,Fragment的内容可以自己定义,用LinearLayout来关联,使用android:layout_weight来分割大小,看代码吧
<?xml version="1.0" encoding="utf-8"?><LinearLayout xmlns:android="http://schemas.android.com/apk/res/android" android:layout_width="match_parent" android:layout_height="match_parent" android:orientation="vertical" > <RelativeLayout android:id="@+id/jzfw_top_layout" android:layout_width="match_parent" android:layout_height="42dp" android:background="@drawable/home_title" android:gravity="center_vertical" > <TextView android:id="@+id/jzfw_top_layout_02" android:layout_width="wrap_content" android:layout_height="wrap_content" android:layout_centerHorizontal="true" android:layout_centerVertical="true" android:text="仿京东分类" android:textColor="#ffffff" android:textSize="20sp" /> </RelativeLayout> <View android:layout_width="match_parent" android:layout_height="1dp" android:background="#cdcdcd" /> <TextView android:layout_width="match_parent" android:layout_height="40dp" android:background="#ededed" android:gravity="center" android:text="全部分类" android:textColor="#333333" android:textSize="17sp" /> <LinearLayout android:layout_width="match_parent" android:layout_height="match_parent" android:background="#fbfbfb" android:orientation="horizontal" > <ListView android:id="@+id/listview" android:layout_width="0dp" android:layout_height="match_parent" android:scrollbars="none" android:layout_weight="1.0" android:background="#f4f4f4" /> <View android:layout_width="1dp" android:layout_height="match_parent" android:background="#cdcdcd" /> <FrameLayout android:id="@+id/fragment_container" android:layout_width="0dp" android:layout_height="match_parent" android:layout_weight="3.0" /> </LinearLayout></LinearLayout>
有了这个基本上就完成了,但是为了测试,可以继续看Adapter
import com.example.listviewfragmentdemo.MainActivity;import com.example.listviewfragmentdemo.R;import android.content.Context;import android.graphics.Color;import android.view.LayoutInflater;import android.view.View;import android.view.ViewGroup;import android.widget.BaseAdapter;import android.widget.TextView;public class MyAdapter extends BaseAdapter {private Context context;private String[] strings;public static int mPosition;public MyAdapter(Context context, String[] strings){this.context =context;this.strings = strings;}@Overridepublic int getCount() {// TODO Auto-generated method stubreturn strings.length;}@Overridepublic Object getItem(int position) {// TODO Auto-generated method stubreturn strings[position];}@Overridepublic long getItemId(int position) {// TODO Auto-generated method stubreturn position;}@Overridepublic View getView(int position, View convertView, ViewGroup parent) {// TODO Auto-generated method stubconvertView = LayoutInflater.from(context).inflate(R.layout.listview_item, null);TextView tv = (TextView) convertView.findViewById(R.id.tv);mPosition = position;tv.setText(strings[position]);if (position == MainActivity.mPosition) {convertView.setBackgroundResource(R.drawable.tongcheng_all_bg01);} else {convertView.setBackgroundColor(Color.parseColor("#f4f4f4"));}return convertView;}}
还需要一个Fragment
import android.os.Bundle;import android.support.v4.app.Fragment;import android.view.LayoutInflater;import android.view.View;import android.view.ViewGroup;import android.widget.TextView;public class MyFragment extends Fragment {public static final String TAG = "MyFragment";private String str;@Overridepublic View onCreateView(LayoutInflater inflater, ViewGroup container,Bundle savedInstanceState) {// TODO Auto-generated method stubView view = inflater.inflate(R.layout.myfragment, null);TextView tv_title = (TextView) view.findViewById(R.id.tv_title);//得到数据str = getArguments().getString(TAG);tv_title.setText(str);return view;}}
最后是MainActivity
import android.os.Bundle;import android.support.v4.app.FragmentActivity;import android.support.v4.app.FragmentTransaction;import android.view.View;import android.widget.AdapterView;import android.widget.AdapterView.OnItemClickListener;import android.widget.ListView;/** * * @author qdwang * */public class MainActivity extends FragmentActivity implementsOnItemClickListener {private String[] strs = { "常用分类", "服饰内衣", "鞋靴", "手机", "家用电器", "数码", "电脑办公","个护化妆", "图书" };private ListView listView;private MyAdapter adapter;private MyFragment myFragment;public static int mPosition;@Overrideprotected void onCreate(Bundle savedInstanceState) {super.onCreate(savedInstanceState);setContentView(R.layout.activity_main);initView();}/** * 初始化view */private void initView() {// TODO Auto-generated method stublistView = (ListView) findViewById(R.id.listview);adapter = new MyAdapter(this, strs);listView.setAdapter(adapter);listView.setOnItemClickListener(this);//创建MyFragment对象myFragment = new MyFragment();FragmentTransaction fragmentTransaction = getSupportFragmentManager().beginTransaction();fragmentTransaction.replace(R.id.fragment_container, myFragment);//通过bundle传值给MyFragmentBundle bundle = new Bundle();bundle.putString(MyFragment.TAG, strs[mPosition]);myFragment.setArguments(bundle);fragmentTransaction.commit();}@Overridepublic void onItemClick(AdapterView<?> parent, View view, int position,long id) {// TODO Auto-generated method stub//拿到当前位置mPosition = position;//即使刷新adapteradapter.notifyDataSetChanged();for (int i = 0; i < strs.length; i++) {myFragment = new MyFragment();FragmentTransaction fragmentTransaction = getSupportFragmentManager().beginTransaction();fragmentTransaction.replace(R.id.fragment_container, myFragment);Bundle bundle = new Bundle();bundle.putString(MyFragment.TAG, strs[position]);myFragment.setArguments(bundle);fragmentTransaction.commit();}}}
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