[Leetcode] 76. Minimum Window Substring

来源:互联网 发布:windows 10 14393 编辑:程序博客网 时间:2024/05/21 19:37

Given a string S and a string T, find the minimum window in S which will contain all the characters in T in complexity O(n).

For example,
S = "ADOBECODEBANC"
T = "ABC"

Minimum window is "BANC".

Note:
If there is no such window in S that covers all characters in T, return the emtpy string "".

If there are multiple such windows, you are guaranteed that there will always be only one unique minimum window in S.

import java.util.HashMap;public class Solution {    public String minWindow(String S, String T) {        if(S == null || S.length() == 0) return S;        if(T == null || T.length() == 0) return "";        String minWindow = "";        HashMap<Character, Integer> toFind = new HashMap<Character, Integer>();        for(int i = 0; i < T.length(); i++){            char c = T.charAt(i);            if(toFind.containsKey(c)){                toFind.put(c, toFind.get(c) + 1);            } else {                toFind.put(c, 1);            }        }        HashMap<Character, Integer> found = new HashMap<Character, Integer>();        int count = 0;        int leftBound = 0;        for(int i = 0; i < S.length(); i++){            char c = S.charAt(i);            if(!toFind.containsKey(c)){                continue;            }            if(found.containsKey(c)){                found.put(c, found.get(c) + 1);            } else {                found.put(c, 1);            }            if(found.get(c) <= toFind.get(c)) count++;            if(count == T.length()){                while(leftBound < i){                    char left = S.charAt(leftBound);                    if(!toFind.containsKey(left)){                        leftBound++;                        continue;                    }                    if(found.get(left) > toFind.get(left)){                        leftBound++;                        found.put(left, found.get(left) - 1);                        continue;                    }                    break;                }                if(minWindow == "" || i - leftBound + 1 < minWindow.length()){                    minWindow = S.substring(leftBound, i + 1);                }            }        }        return minWindow;    }}


0 0