英语固定词汇搭配

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a close(narrow)shave 侥幸的脱险 a few 有些,几个 a great/good deal of 大量(的),许多(的) a great/good many of 许多,大量 a little 一点,稍微,一些,少许 a little 一点;一些,少许 a lot(of) 许多(的),大量(的) a matter of (关于……)的问题 a multitude of 大量(接复数名词) a number of 若干,许多 a series of 一系列,一连串 a variety of 种种,各种 abide by 坚持;遵守 above all 首先,毕竟 above all 最重要的 account for 说明(原因等) accuse……of…… 控告;谴责 accustom to 使习惯 accustomed to 习惯于 acquaint sb. With 使认识,使了解 act on 作用 adapt for 调整(以适应目标或需要) adapt to (使)适应,适合;改编 add up to 合计,总计 adhere to 粘附,胶着;坚持 after a while 过了一会,不久 after all 终于,毕竟;虽然这样 against one's will 违心地 agree on/upon 取得一致意见 ahead of schedule 提前 ahead of time 提前 aim at 瞄准,针对 aim at 目的在于,旨在;瞄准 all at once 突然;同时,一起 all but 几乎,差一点 all out 全力以赴,竭尽全力 all over 遍及,到处 all right 好,行 all round 周围,处处 all the time 一直,始终 all the way 从远道,从头至尾 allow for 考虑到 along with 与……一起 and so on 等等 and so on/forth 等等 and yet 可是,然而 anything but 除……以外任何事(物),根本不 apologize to,for 道歉,认错 appeal to 呼吁,要求 appeal to 呼吁,要求 argue about 争论 arrive at 达成,得出 as a matter of fact 实际情况,真相 as a result 结果,因此 as a result of 由于……的结果 as a rule 规章,规则;通常,照例 as follows 如下 as for 至于,就……方面说 as if 好像,仿佛 as regards 关于,至于 as though 好像,仿佛 as to 至于,关于 as well 也,又 as well as (除……之外)也,既……又 as yet 到目前(那时)为止 as/so far as 远至,到……程度 as/so long as 只要,如果 as……as 像……一样 ask after 询问,问候 ask for 请求,要求 ask for 要价 assure sb. of sth. 使某人对某事放心 at a loss 困惑,不知所措 at a time 每次,一次 at all 完全,根本 at all costs 不惜任何代价 at all events 无论如何 at any rate 无论如何,至少 at ease 不拘束 at fault 出差错 at first sight 乍一看,初看起来 at hand 在手边,在附近 at heart 在内心;实质上 at home 在家,在国内;自在,自如 at intervals 不时,时时 at last 最终,终于 at last 最终,终于 at least 至少,最低程度 at least 至少,最低限度 at length 终于,最后;详细地 at no time 从不,决不 at once 立刻,马上 at one time 同时,曾经,从前曾 at one's wits end 不知所措 at present 目前,现在 at random 随意地,任意地 at stake 在危险中,利害攸关 at the cost of 以……为代价 at the mercy of 在……支配下 at the moment 此刻 at the moment 现在,此刻 at the same time 但是,然而,同时 at times 有时 at will 随意 at work 在工作,忙于 at(the)best 充其量,至多 at(the)most 最多,至少,不超过 attach to 附属于,隶属于 attempt at 企图,努力 attitude to/towards 态度,看法 avoid doing sth. 避免干某事 back and forth 往返,来来往往地 back of 在……后部,在……背部 be able to(do) 能(做),会(做) be about to(do) 即将,正要 be absent from 缺勤,缺课 be abundant in 富于,富有 be accustomed to 习惯于 be acquainted with 与……相识,熟悉 be active in 积极于 be advantageous to 对……有利 be afraid of 恐怕,害怕,担忧 be alive to 发觉,感觉,对……敏感 be angry at 因某事生气 be angry with 对……发怒 be answerable for 应对……负责 be anxious about 担心,为……担忧 be anxious for 急切盼望,渴望 be anxious to(do) 渴望(做) be ashamed of 为……感到害臊 be assigned to 被分配给…… be attached to 附属于 be aware of 意识到 be bad at 拙于,不善于 be badly off 生活穷困 be based on 根据,以……为基础 be beneficial to 对……有益 be bent on 热恋于,一心想 be beside oneself 忘乎所以 be better off 处境较好,情况好转 be bored to death 烦死了 be born in 出生于…… be born of 出生于……(家庭) be bound to(do) 一定会,不得不 be buried in 沉思,陷入,专心于 be burned out 住所被烧光 be busy about 忙于…… be busy with 忙于…… be busy(doing) 忙着(做某事) be capable of 能够 be careful of 爱惜,注意 be careful to(do) 务必注意(做) be certain to(do) 一定(做),必然(做) be characterized by 以……为特征 be clever at 擅长于 be combined with 与……结合 be composed of 由……组成 be concerned about 关心,挂念 be confident in 对……有信心 be connected with 与……有关 be coupled with 与……配合 be covered with 被……覆盖 be crowded with 挤满,拥塞 be curious to(do) 很想(做) be dependent on/upon 取决于,依赖 be derived from 由……得到 be determined to(do) 决心(做) be different from 与……不同 be different from 与……不同 be divided by 被……除以 be divided into 被分成 be eager for 渴望 be eager to(do) 急于要(做) be engaged in 忙于,从事于 be equal to 等于 be famous for 以……著名 be fed up 因多而厌烦 be fed up with 感到厌烦 be filled with 充满 be fit for 适合,胜任 be fond of 喜欢,爱好 be free from 没有……的,不受……影响的 be friendly to 对……友好 be friends with 对……友好,与……交上朋友 be frightened at 受……惊吓 be glad to(do) 乐于(做),对……感到高兴 be good at(doing) 善于,擅长 be good for 适于,在……期间有效 be grateful to 感谢,感激 be identified as 被认为是 be in demand 需要 be independent of 脱离……而独立,与……无关 be indispensable for 对……必不可少的 be interested in 对……感兴趣 be involved in 包括……中,被卷入 be involved in 卷入,陷入 be involved with 涉及 be it that 即使 be kind enough to(do) 承……好意,恳请 be known as 被称作……,以……著称 be known to 为……所熟知 be lacking in 缺乏 be late for 迟到 be likely to(do) 可能要,像是要 be lost in thought 沉思 be mad about 迷恋 be made from 由……制成(化学变化) be made of 由……制成(物理变化) be made up of 由……构成,由……组成 be made up of 由……组成 be mixed up 混杂,混在一起 be obliged to(do) 被迫(做某事) be obliged to……for…… 因……而感激 be of little value 没什么价值 be on good terms with sb. 与某人友好 be on sale 出售 be particular about 讲究 be pleased to(do) 乐于 be pleased with 对……感到满意 be popular with 得人心的,受……欢迎的 be possessed of 具有,拥有 be prepared for 做……打算;对……做好准备 be present at 出席 be proud of 以……自豪,因……感到满意 be provided with 装备有 be ready for 为……准备好 be ready to(do) 装备好(做);乐意(做) be regarded as 被认为是,被当做是 be rich in 富于 be rid of 除去,摆脱 be satisfied with 对……满意,满足于 be satisfied with 满意 be satisfied with 满足 be second to 次于 be short for 是……的缩写(简称) be short of 短缺 be sick for 渴望 be sick in bed 病在床上 be sick of 对……感到厌倦 be sorry for 对……感到抱歉 be strict with 对……要求严格 be subjected to 遭受 be suited to 适合于 be supposed to(do) 应该,非……不可 be sure of 坚信,确信 be sure to(do) 一定,必定 be surprised at 对……感到惊奇 be taken aback 吃惊 be taken by surprise 被突袭 be terrified at 被……吓一跳 be through with 结束 be tired from 因……而疲乏 be tired of 厌烦;对……厌倦 be tired out 疲倦极了 be torn open 被撕开 be true of 适用于 be unconscious of 不知道…… be unequal to 无法胜任……的 be unfit for 不适合,不胜任 be united as one 团结一致 be used as 被……用作 be used to 习惯于 be useful to 对……有用 be well off 生活富裕 be well up in 精通,熟悉 be wild with joy 欣喜若狂 be willing to(do) 乐意…… be worried about 为……而担心 be worse off 处境较坏,情况恶化 be worth(doing) 值得(做) be wrong with 有点毛病,有些不舒服 bear/keep in mind 记住 because of 由于,因为 begin with 从开始 beside the point 离题 beyond one's power 超出某人的能力 both……and 既……又……,两个都 break away from 从……脱离 break away(from) 脱离,逃跑 break down 损坏,分解,瓦解 break in 闯入;打断,插嘴 break into 闯入 break into tears(cheers) 突然哭(欢呼)起来 break off 断绝,结束 break out 逃出;突然发生,爆发 break through 突破 break up 中止,结束;打碎,折断 bring about 带来,造成 bring about 发生,引起 bring down 打倒,挫伤;降低 bring forth 产生,提上 bring forward 提出 bring out 使出现;公布;出版 bring to 使恢复知觉 bring to mind 使人想起 bring up 教育,培钩沙?/P> bring/carry into practice 实施,实行 build up 积累;堵塞;树立,逐步建立;增进;锻炼 burn out 烧掉 burn up 烧起来,旺起来;烧完 but for 除……以外,倘没有,除非 by accident 偶然 by all means 无论如何,必定 by all means 务必 by chance 偶然,碰巧 by comparison 比较起来 by far…… 得多,最 by hand 用手 by heart 牢记,凭记忆 by means of 借助于,用 by mistake 错误地 by no means 决不 by oneself 独自地,单独地 by reason of 由于 by the moment 到……时 by the way 顺便提一下,另外 by turns 轮流,交替地 by virtue of 由于 by way of 经由,通过……方式 call at 访问 call for 邀请;要求;需求 call forth 唤起,引起;振作起,鼓起 call off 放弃,取消 call on 号召 call on/upon 访问,拜访;号召,呼吁 call up 召集,动员;打电话 cannot/couldn't help 禁不住;不得不 care for 照管,关心;喜欢,意欲 carry about 随身携带 carry off 夺去 carry on 继续下去;从事,经营 carry out 贯彻,执行;实现 carry through 完成 carry/bring into effect 使生效,使起作用 catch at 抓住(东西) catch fire 着火 catch on 理解,明白 catch one's breath 屏息,歇口气 catch one's eye 引人注目 catch the sight of 发现,突然看见 catch up with 追上,赶上 check in 办理登记手续 check out 结账后离开;检验,核查 check up(on) 校对,检查,检验 cheer up 使高兴,使振奋 clean up 打扫;清除 clear away 扫除,收拾 clear up 收拾;澄清;放晴 cling to 粘住;依附;坚持 collide with 抵触 come about 发生,出现 come after 跟随 come off 实现,成功,奏效 come on 请,来吧,快点;开始,出场,上演 come out 出版;出现,显露;结果是 come round(around) 来访,前来;苏醒,复原 come through 经历,脱险 come to 总计,达到;苏醒,复原 come to a conclusion 得出结论 come to stay 木已成舟 come to the point 说到要点,扼要地说 come true 实现,达到 come up 走近,上来;发生,被提出 come up to 达到,符合 come up with 提出 come up with 提出,提供 come/go into effect 生效,实施 come/go into force 生效,实施 come/go into operation 使投入生产,使运转 compensate for 补偿,赔偿 compile dictionary 编字典 comply with 照做,遵照,应允 conceive of 设想,构思;以为 concern with 关心,挂念;从事于 conform to 遵守,依照,符合,顺应 congratulations on 祝贺 consult with 商量,商议 cooperate with 合作,协作,相配合 cope with 竞争,对抗;对付,应付;妥善处理 correspondence with 通信 count on 依靠;期待,指望 count up 把……相加 cover up 掩饰,掩盖 credit card 信用卡 cross out 删去,取消 cure sb. Of 治好某人…… cut across 走捷径,抄近路 cut back 削减,减少 cut down 削减,降低 cut in (汽车)抢道;插嘴,打断 cut off 切断;删去;停止 cut out 删除 cut short 突然停止 deal with 处理,对付,安排 decline invitation 辞谢邀请 decline with thanks 婉言谢绝 deduce from 演绎,推断 depend on 取决于 dependence on 依靠;依赖;信赖 derive from 导出,由……来 deviate from 背离,偏离 devote to 奉献,致力 die away (渐渐)消失 die down 渐渐消失,平息 die off 死去,凋谢 die out 消失,灭绝 dispose for 布置,安排 dispose of 处理,处置 dissatisfaction with/at 不满,不平 do away with 废除,去掉 do sth. for a living 靠做某事谋生 do without 没有……也行 do/try one's best 尽力,努力 draw in (火车、汽车)到站 draw up 写上,画上;草拟;停住 dress up 穿上盛装,打扮得很漂亮 drop by/in 顺便来访 drop down 落下 drop off 减弱,减少 drop out 退出,离队 dry out 干透,使干 dry up 干涸,枯竭 dwell on 凝思;详述 each other 互相 either……or 或……或,不是……就是;无论……还是 engage in 从事于,忙着;订婚 entitle sb.(to do)sth. 给予某人(干)某事的权利 entrust sb. with sth. 委托某人某事 escape doing sth. 躲避干某事 even if/though 即使,虽然 even then 即使那样,连,都 ever since 从那时起,自那时以来 ever so 非常,极其 every now and then 有时,时时,偶尔 every other 每隔一个地 except for 除……之外 exposure to 受到 face to face 面对面地 fair play 公平竞赛;公平对待 fall away 背离 fall back on 求助于,转而依靠 fall behind 落后 fall in love with 相爱,爱上 fall in with 符合,与……一致 fall off 下降 fall out 争吵;结果是 fall through 落空,失败 far from 远非,远离 feed in 输入 feel like 欲,想要 fill in/out 填充,填写 find fault 埋怨,挑剔 find out 查明 first of all 首先 first of all 首先,第一 flare up 突然燃烧起来;突然发怒 for a moment 片刻,一会儿 for a while 暂时,一时 for example 例如 for instance 例如,举例说 for one thing 首先,一则 for the better 好转,改善 for the moment 现在,暂时 for the present 目前,暂时 for the sake of 为了……起见 for the time being 目前,暂时 for(the)purpose of 为了 from time to time 有时,不时 from tip to toe 彻头彻尾,完全 gain/have an advantage over 胜过,优于 get across 解释清楚,使人了解 get along/on with 有进展,有进步;生活得 get around/round 走动,旅行;(消息)传开 get at 得到,接近;意思是 get away 逃脱,离开 get by 通过,经过 get down 从……下来;写下 get down to 开始,着手 get hold of 抓住,掌握 get in 进入;收获,收集 get into 进入,陷入 get off 从……下来;离开,动身,开始 get out 使……出去 get out of 逃避,改掉 get out of control 失控 get over 克服;(从病中)恢复过来 get rid of 摆脱,除掉 get somewhere 有些结果 get the best of 胜过 get the better of 打败,致胜 get the better of 占上风,胜过 get through 到达,完成,及格 get through 结束,完成;接通电话 get to 开始;到达 get together 集合,聚集 get up 起床;增加,增强 get used to 习惯于 get/learn by heart 记住,背诵 give away 泄露;分送 give back 送还,恢复 give in 交上;投降,屈服 give off 放出,释放 give oneself away 泄露,露马脚 give oneself up 自首,投降,投案 give out 分发,放出 give reason to 对……进行解释 give rise to 导致 give rise to 引起,使发生 give suspicion to 对……怀疑 give up 停止,放弃 give way 让路,让步 give way to 给……让路,被……代替 glance at 瞥见,一瞥 glimpse of 瞥见,一瞥 go after 追求 go ahead 开始,前进;领先 go along with 陪同前往,随行 go back on 违背 go before 居前 go blank (头脑)变成空白 go by 过去 go dim (大脑)混沌 go down 下降,降低;被载入,传下去 go faint 晕过去 go for 竭力想取得;喜爱;支持,拥护 go in for 从事,致力于,追求 go into 进入;研究,调查 go off 爆炸,发射;动身,离开 go on 继续;发生 go on strike 罢工 go out 外出;熄灭 go over 检查,审查;复习,重温 go round/around 足够分配 go through 经历,经受;详细检查 go through 通过,审查,完成 go under 下沉,沉没;失败;破产 go up 上升,增加;建起 go with 伴随,与……协调 go without 没有……也行 go wrong 发生故障,出毛病 had better 最好还是,应该 hand down 流传下来,传给,往下传 hand down to 往下传,传给(后代) hand in 交上,递交 hand in hand 手拉手,携手 hand on 传下来,依次传递 hand out 分发,散发,发给 hand over 交出,移交,让与 hang about 闲荡,徘徊,逗留 hang back 犹豫,踌躇,畏缩 hang on 抓紧不放;继续下去 hang on to 紧握住,坚持下去 hang up 挂断(电话) hardly……when 刚……就…… have back 要回,收回 have desire to do sth. 想做某事 have got have got to(do) 不得不,必须 have in mind 记住,考虑到,想到 have intention of 有意,打算 have no desire for 对……没有欲望 have not the least idea of 不知道 have nothing to do with 和……毫无关系 have on 穿着,戴着 have something to do with 和……有点关系 have sth. in stock 有现货 have to do with 与……有关 have to/have got to 不得不,必须 have/gain access to 可以获得 hear of 听到,听说 heart and soul 全心全意 help oneself 自取所需(食物) hinder from 阻止,妨碍 hold back 踌躇,退缩;阻止,抑制 hold on 继续,握住不放 hold on to 紧紧抓住,坚持 hold out 维持,支持;坚持,不屈服 hold up 举起,阻挡,使停止;抢劫 hundreds of 数以百计的 hurry up (使)赶快,迅速完成 if only 要是……就好了 impose on 把……强加给 improve on 改进 in a hurry 匆忙地,立即 in a moment 立刻,马上 in a sense 从某种意义上说 in a way 在某点,在某种程度上 in a word 总而言之 in accordance with 与……一致 in addition 另外 in addition to 除……之外(包括) in all 总共,总计 in any case 无论如何,总之 in any event 无论如何 in case 假如,以防(万一),免得 in case of 假使,万一 in charge(of) 负责,主管 in common 共用,共有,共同 in conclusion 最后,总之 in confidence 信任 in connection with 与……相连 in connection with/to 关于 in consequence 因此,结果 in consequence of 由于……的缘故 in contrast with/to 与……成对照 in correspondence with 与……联系(通信) in danger 在危险中,垂危 in debt 欠债 in debt to sb. 欠某人的债 in demand 有需要,销路好 in detail 详细地 in difficulties 处境困难 in effect 有效;实际上 in excess of 超过 in fact 其实,实际上 in favo(u)r of 有利于,赞成,支持 in force 有效;实施中 in front of 在……面前 in general 通常,大体上 in half 成两半 in hand 在掌握中,在控制中 in honor of 以纪念,向……表示敬意 in itself 本身 in line 成一直线,排成一行 in line with 与……一致,按照 in memory of 纪念 in nature 本质上 in no case 决不 in no time 立即 in no time 立即,马上 in no way 决不 in no way 决不 in one's will 在……遗嘱中 in one's/the way 妨碍,阻碍 in order 秩序井然,整齐 in order that 以便 in order to 以便,为了 in other words 换句话说,也就是说 in particular 特别地,尤其,详细地 in person 亲自 in place 在适当的位置 in place of 代替 in practice 在实际中,实际上 in proportion to 按……的比例 in proportion to (与……)成比例的 in public 公开地,当众 in question 正在考虑 in return 作为报答,作为回报 in secret 秘密地,私下地 in sequence 依次,逐一 in shape 处于良好状态 in sight 被看到,在望 in spite of 不管,不顾;尽管,虽然 in step 同步,合拍 in stock 现有,备有 in sum 总而言之 in support of 支持 in tears 流着泪,含泪,哭 in terms of 依据,按照;用……措词 in the air 在流行中,在传播中 in the course of 在……过程中,在……期间 in the distance 在远处 in the event of 万一,如果发生 in the face of 面对,不顾,即使 in the first place 起初,首先 in the last place 最后 in the least 一点,丝毫 in the light of 按照,根据 in the long run 最终,从长远观点看 in the mood for sth. 对某事有心境 in the past 在过去,以往 in the way of 妨碍 in the world 到底,究竟动词+名词形式 in time 及时 in time 及时,适时地 in truth 事实上,实际上,的确 in turn 依次,轮流 in vain 徒劳,无效 in(the)future 今后,将来 in/with relation to 关系到 indifferent to 不在乎 influence on 影响 insist on 坚持 interference in 干涉 interference with 妨碍,打扰 intervene in 干涉,干预;插入 introduce to 介绍 just now 刚才,一会儿以前 keep an eye on 留意,照看 keep back 阻止,阻挡;隐瞒,保留 keep company with 与……交往 keep down 控制,压制,镇压;压低 keep from 使……不(做) keep house 管理家务,做家务 keep in touch 保持联系 keep off 不接近,避开 keep on 继续不断,保持 keep on with 坚持 keep one's head 保持镇静 keep one's word 遵守诺言 keep out of 躲开,置身……之外 keep to 保持,坚持 keep track 通晓事态,注意动向 keep up 保持,维持;继续,坚持 keep up with 向……看齐,跟上…… keep/hold pace with 跟上,与……同步 lay up 搁置;贮存 lead the way 带路,引路 leave alone 听其自然,更不用说 lend itself to 适用于,对……有用 let alone 不干涉;更不用说 let down 放下,降低;使失望 let go 放开,松手 let in 让……进入,放……进来 let loose 放开,放松,释放 let off 放(烟,烟火),开(枪) let out 放掉,放出,发出 lie in 在于 lie up 躺着休息 line up 排队,使排成一行 little by little 逐渐地 little by little 逐渐地 live on/by 靠……生活,以……为食 live through 度过,经受过 live up to 不辜负 live up to 做到,不负 longing for 渴望 look after 照管,照料 look at 看望,注视 look back 回顾,回头看 look down on 看不起,轻视 look for 寻找,寻求 look forward to 盼望,期待 look in 顺便看望 look into 调查,观察,过问;窥视 look on 旁观,观看;看待,视作 look out 留神,注意,提防,警惕 look over 检查,查看,调查 look through 仔细查看,浏览,温习 look up 查阅,查考;寻找(某人) look up to 尊敬,敬仰 lose heart 丧失勇气,失去信心 lose one's head 不知所措 lose track 失去联系 lots of 大量,很多 make a name of oneself 出名,扬名 make a/the difference 有影响,很重要 make an attempt 试图 make believe 假装 make faces 做鬼脸 make for 走向,驶向;有助于 make friends 交朋友,友好相处 make fun of 取笑,嘲弄 make it clear that 弄清楚 make one's way 前进,进行 make out 辨认,区分;理解,了解 make out of 用……做,从……得出 make progress 进步,进展 make provision for 为……作准备 make sense 讲得通,有意义 make the best of 充分利用,妥善处理 make the most of 充分利用 make up 构成,拼凑;弥补,赔偿;化装 make up for 补偿,弥补 make up for 弥补 make up one's mind 下决心 make use of 利用 make way 让路,开路 many a 许多的 may(might)as well 还是……好 mix up 混淆,混合,搞糊涂 more and more 越来越 more or less 或多或少 neither……nor 既不……也不 never mind 不要紧,没关系 next door 隔壁 no doubt 无疑,必定 no intention of 无意,不打算 no less than 决不少于,不亚(次)于 no longer 不再,已不 no matter 无论 no more 不再 no more than 不过,仅仅;和……一样不 no wonder 难怪,怪不得 not as/so……as 不如……那样 not at all 一点也不 not on any account 决不 now and then 时而,不时 now that 既唬捎?/P> now that 既然,由于 objection to 反对,异议 occur to 被想到,被想起 of course 当然,自然,无疑 of one's free will 出于自愿 off and on 断断续续,不时地 off duty 下班 off the way 远离正道 on a large scale 大规模地 on a small scale 小规模地 on account of 因为,由于 on behalf of 代表……,为了…… on board 在船(车、飞机)上 on business 因公,因事 on condition that 在……条件下 on duty 值班,上班 on earth 究竟,到底 on fire 烧着 on foot 步行 on guard 警惕,防范 on hand 在手边,临近 on occasion 有时,不时 on one's honor 以名誉担保 on one's own 独自地,独立地 on purpose 故意,有意 on sale 出售;贱卖 on schedule 按预定时间 on sight 一见就……,立即 on the basis of 根据,在……的基础上 on the contrary 反之,正相反 on the other hand…… 另一方面…… on the point 即将……的时候 on the road 在旅途中 on the second thoughts 经重新考虑,一转念 on the side 作为兼职,额外 on the sly 偷偷地,冷不防地 on the spot 当场,在现场 on the way 在途中 on the whole 总的来说 on time 准时 on top of 在……之上 on try 试穿 on(the)one hand…… 一方面……, on(the/an)average 平均,一般来说 once in a while 偶尔,有时 once upon a time 从前 once(and)for all 一劳永逸,限此一次 one after another 一个接一个 one another 互相 or else 否则,要不然 or so 大约,左右 originate in/from 起源,发生;首创,创造 other than 不同于 out of breath 喘不过气来 out of control 失去控制 out of danger 脱离危险 out of date 过期(时)的 out of doors 在户外 out of order 发生故障,失调 out of place 不得其所的,不适当的 out of practice 久不练习,荒疏 out of sight 看不见,在视野之外 out of step 步调不一致,不协调 out of the question 绝不可能 out of touch 失去联系 out of work 失业 over and over(again) 一再,再三 part with 放弃,离开 participate in 参与,参加;分享 pass away 去世,逝世 pass by 从……旁边经过 pass for 被认为(当做) pass off 中止,停止 pass out 失去知觉,昏倒 pass over 不注意,忽视 pass through 通过,经过 pass to 转到,讨论,传到 pay attention to 注意 pay back 偿还,回报 pay down 即时交付,用现金支付 pay off 还清(债) pay the way for 为……铺平道路 pay up 全部付清 persist in 坚持,持续 pick out 选出,挑出,拣出;辨认,辨别出 pick up 拾起,(偶然)得到;(车船)中途搭(人),学会 play a part 起作用 play with 以……为消遣,玩弄 preference for to 偏爱,喜爱;优惠;优先选择 prepare for 准备 present sb. with sth. 送给某人某礼物 preside at/over 主持 prevail over/against 取胜,占优势;流行,盛行 prevent from 预防,防止 primary school 小学 proficiency in 熟练,精通 pull along 沿……拉 pull back 撤退 pull down 拆毁,拉倒;拉下,降低 pull in (车)停下,进站,船(到岸) pull off 脱(帽、衣) pull on 穿,戴 pull out 拔出,抽出;(车、船)驶出 pull round 掉头,转向;康复 pull together 齐心协力 pull up (使)停下 put across 解释清楚,说明 put aside 储存,保留 put away 放好,收好;储存 put down 记下,放下;镇压,平定 put forward 提出 put in 驶进 put in for 申请 put in order 整理,检修 put into effect 生效 put into effect 实行,生效 put into practice 落实 put into use 使用,应用 put off 推迟,推延 put on 穿上,戴上;上演;增加(体重) put out 扑灭 put out 熄灭,关(灯);出版,发布;生产 put right 改正(错误),整理 put sb. Through 为某人接通电话 put to use 使用,利用 put up 提起,举起,提(价);为……提供食宿,投宿 put up with 容忍,忍受 put(set)right 使恢复正常,纠正错误 queue up 排队,排队等待 quite a few 还不少,有相当数目的 quite a little 相当多,不少 quite a little 相当多,不少 reconcile to/with 使一致 refer to 参考,查阅,涉及,提到 refer to……as 把……称作,把……当做 refresh one's memory 使人记起 reign over 统治;盛行 reply to 回答,答复 requirement for 需要,需要的东西,要求 rest room 厕所,盥洗室 restrain from 抑制,制止 ring off 挂断电话 rub out 擦掉,拭去 rule out 排斥 run down 撞倒,撞沉;追捕,追查 run for 竞选 run into 陷入 run into 撞上,偶然碰见 run off 复印,打印 run out of 用完,用尽,耗尽 run over 略读,略述;辗过,浏览,匆匆复习 sacrifice for/to 牺牲,献出,献祭 scrape through 擦过,勉强通过 see off 给……送行 see through 看穿,识破;干完,干到底 see to 注意,负责,照料,修理 send for 派人去请,召唤;索取 send in 呈报,递交,送来 serve as 作为,用作 serve right 活该,给应得的待遇 set a limit to 限制 set about 开始,着手 set aside 挑出,拨出,留出;拒绝 set back 推迟,延缓,阻碍 set down 卸下,放下,记下,记入 set forth 阐明,陈述 set in 来临,流行 set off 出发,动身;引起,使发生 set out 陈列,显示;动身,启程;制定 set out to 打算,着手 set up 创立,建立,树立;资助,扶持 show in 领入 show off 炫耀,卖弄 show up 使呈现,使醒目 shut out 排除 side by side 肩并肩,一个挨一个 sit for 参加 sit in 列席,旁听 sit up 迟睡,熬夜 so far 迄今为止 so that 以便,为的是;结果是 so……as to 结果是;如此……以至于 so……that 如此……以至于 something of 在某种程度(意义)上 specialize in 专攻,专门研究,专业化 speed up 使加速 stand against 反抗,抵抗 stand by 支持,帮助;袖手旁观 stand for 代替,代表,意味着 stand out 突出,显眼 stand up 站起来,耐用 stand up for 为……辩护;维护 stand up to 面对,坚决抵抗;经得起 stay by 守在一边 step by step 逐步 step in 插入,介入 step into 插入,干涉 step up 提高,加快,加紧 stick out 伸出,突出;坚持到底,继续 stick to 坚持,忠于,信守 succeed in 成功 such as 像……那样的;诸如,例如 such……that 那样的……以致 take a chance 冒险一试 take a chance 冒一下险 take advantage of 利用,趁……之机 take after 与……相像 take away 消除;消耗 take care 小心,当心 take care of 照顾,照料 take charge of 担任,负责 take charge of 负责 take delight in 以……为乐 take down 记下,写下 take effect 生效,起作用 take for 把……认为是,把……看成是 take in 接受,吸收;了解,理解 take interest in 对……发生兴趣 take off 拿走,脱下;起飞 take on 呈现;接纳,承担,从事 take one's time 不急不忙,从容进行 take over 接管,接办 take pains to do sth. 费尽苦心做某事 take place 发生,进行 take the place of 代替 take to 喜欢,亲近 take up 占据;开始;拿起,接收 take up with 和……交往,忍受,采用 take(make)a stand against 反对 take(make)a stand for 捍卫 take……as 把……作为 take……into account 考虑 televise live 实况转播 testify to 说明,证实 thank for 感谢 that is(=i. e.) 就是说,即 the key to…… 的答案(线索、办法) the moment(that) 一……就 think better of 改变主意,重新考虑 think of 想起,想到;想一想 think of……as 把……看做是,以为……是 think over 仔细考虑 thirst for 渴望,热望 throw about 乱丢(东西),乱花(钱) throw away 扔掉,抛弃 throw down 推倒 throw(a)light on 照亮,阐明 throw/cast light on 使明白,阐明 to and fro 来来回回 to the point 切中要害,切题 touch on 关系到,涉及 touch up 润色,改进 trolley bus 无轨电车 turn away 转变方向;拒绝 turn back 翻过来 turn down 拧小,调低;拒绝 turn in 交出,上缴;转身进入 turn into 变成 turn off 关掉,断开;拐弯,叉开 turn off 关上;出产;解雇 turn on 接通,打开 turn out 制造,生产;结果是 turn over 翻过来;移交,转交 turn to 变成;求助于,借助于 turn up 开大;出现;来到;发生 under control 被控制住 up to 起来,从事于,忙于;直至 up to date 时新的 use up 用完,花完 warm up 变热 wear off 逐渐消失 wear out 用破;耗尽,使精疲力竭 what about (对于)……怎么样 what if 如果……将会怎样,即使……又有什么要紧 whether……or 是……还是,不管……还是 while away 消磨(时间) wipe out 擦去,抹去;消灭,毁灭 with delight 欣然,乐意地 with ease 容易,不费力 with respect to 关于 with the exception of 除……之外 with the purpose of 为了 with/in regard to 对于,就……而论 within the limit of 在……范围内 without question 毫无疑问 word for word 逐字地 work on 从事于,努力做 work out 解决,算出;弄懂,制定出 work up 引起,激起;逐渐上升 write off 报废,勾销,注销后接动名词的固定搭配