mysql enterprise backup入门使用

**************************************************************--1.全备**************************************************************#mysqlbackup --defaults-file=/usr/local/mysql/my.cnf  \--host=127.0.0.1   --port=3306  --protocol=tcp  \--user=root  --password=passwd123!  --databases="wind" \--with-timestamp   --backup-dir=/backup   \--log-bin-index=/usr/local/mysql/mysql_logs/binary_log/mysqldb01-bin.index \backup-and-apply-log ----NOTE: mysqlbackup: INFO: Could not find binlog index file. binlogs will not be copied for this backup. Point-In-Time-Recovery will not be possible. If this is online backup then server may not have started with --log-bin. You may specify its location with --log-bin-index option.#cat  /backup/2015-04-01_09-39-09/meta/backup_variables.txt  |grep 'lsn'end_lsn=70249846start_lsn=70249472/***************************参数[backup_variables]apply_log_done=1    #　是否释放检测ibbackup_logfile文件(0表示没有,1表示已经释放)binlog_index=mysqldb01-bin.index  #二进制日志索引文件binlog_position=mysqldb01-bin.000011:338   #二进制日志文件大小end_lsn=70249846   # 结束LSN点has_external_plugins=0    #外部插件is_compressed=0  #是否压缩(0:否,1:是)is_incremental=0    #是否是增量为增量备份文件(0:否,1:是)is_incremental_with_redo_log_only=0  只配置重做日志,当输入数据大小重做日志大小时,会有一场抛出is_onlyinnodb=0  #是否只备份了innodb的表is_partial=1   #是服务器备份还是部分备份（0表示全服务器备份,1表示部分备份）is_skip_unused_pages=0  meb_version=3.12.0  #版本号start_lsn=70249472  #开始备份的LSN点***************************/**************************************************************---2.增量备份**************************************************************mysqlbackup --defaults-file=/usr/local/mysql/my.cnf  \--host=127.0.0.1   --port=3306  --protocol=tcp  \--user=root  --password=passwd123!  --databases="wind" \--with-timestamp  --log-bin-index=/usr/local/mysql/mysql_logs/binary_log/mysqldb01-bin.index \--incremental --start-lsn=70249846  \--incremental-backup-dir=/backupinc backup   mysqlbackup --defaults-file=/usr/local/mysql/my.cnf  \--host=127.0.0.1   --port=3306  --protocol=tcp  \--user=root  --password=passwd123!  --databases="wind" \--with-timestamp  --log-bin-index=/usr/local/mysql/mysql_logs/binary_log/mysqldb01-bin.index \--incremental --start-lsn=138861169  \--incremental-backup-dir=/backupinc  backup **************************************************************--3.还原指定表空间**************************************************************--3.1 合并增量备份到全备ls /backupinc/2015-04-01_10-03-16  2015-04-01_10-11-51mysqlbackup --backup-dir=/backup/2015-04-01_09-39-09 \--incremental-backup-dir=/backupinc/2015-04-01_10-03-16 \apply-incremental-backup mysqlbackup --backup-dir=/backup/2015-04-01_09-39-09 \--incremental-backup-dir=/backupinc/2015-04-01_10-11-51 \apply-incremental-backup --3.2 模拟删除指定表空间#cat /usr/local/mysql/my.cnf |grep datadirdatadir=/usr/local/mysql/dataMariaDB [(none)]> show databases;+--------------------+| Database           |+--------------------+| information_schema || jason              || mysql              || performance_schema || test               || wind               |+--------------------+6 rows in set (0.01 sec)MariaDB [wind]> select count(*) from t1;+----------+| count(*) |+----------+|  3000000 |+----------+1 row in set (0.60 sec)MariaDB [(none)]> drop database wind;Query OK, 1 row affected (0.24 sec)MariaDB [(none)]> commit;Query OK, 0 rows affected (0.00 sec)MariaDB [(none)]> show databases;+--------------------+| Database           |+--------------------+| information_schema || jason              || mysql              || performance_schema || test               |+--------------------+5 rows in set (0.00 sec)--3.3 还原指定表空间mysqlbackup  --defaults-file=/usr/local/mysql/my.cnf   \--datadir=/usr/local/mysql/data/   \--log-bin-index=/usr/local/mysql/mysql_logs/binary_log/mysqldb01-bin.index \--backup-dir=/backup/2015-04-01_09-39-09 \--databases="wind" \copy-back chown -R mysql /usr/local/mysqlchgrp -R mysql /usr/local/mysql --3.4验证表空间恢复情况MariaDB [(none)]> show databases;+--------------------+| Database           |+--------------------+| information_schema || jason              || mysql              || performance_schema || test               || wind               |+--------------------+6 rows in set (0.01 sec)MariaDB [wind]> select count(*) from t1;+----------+| count(*) |+----------+|  3000000 |+----------+1 row in set (0.60 sec)