第五周 项目四 静态成员应用

来源:互联网 发布:java过滤器和拦截器 编辑:程序博客网 时间:2024/05/14 13:34
#include <iostream>  #include <iomanip>  #include <cmath>  using namespace std;  class Time  {  public:      Time(int h=0,int m=0,int s=0):hour(h),minute(m),sec(s) {};      void show_time( ) //根据is_24和from0,输出适合形式-20:23:5/8:23:5 pm/08:23:05 pm      {          int h;          h=(is_24)?hour:(hour%12);          if(!from0)              cout<<h<<":"<<minute<<":"<<sec;          else          {              cout<<setw(2)<<setfill('0')<<h<<":";              cout<<setw(2)<<setfill('0')<<minute<<":";              cout<<setw(2)<<setfill('0')<<sec;          }          if(!is_24)              cout<<((hour>12)?" p.m.":" a.m.");          cout<<endl;      }      void add_seconds(int n) //增加n秒钟      {          sec+=n;          add_seconds(sec/60);          sec=sec%60;      }      void add_minutes(int n) //增加n分钟      {          minute+=n;          add_minutes(minute/60);          minute=minute%60;      }      void add_hours(int n) //增加n小时      {          hour+=n;          hour%=24;      }      static void change24()  //改变静态成员is_24,在12和24时制之间转换      {          is_24=!is_24;      }      static void changefrom0()  //改变静态成员from0,切换是否前导0      {          from0=!from0;      }  private:      static bool is_24; //为true时,24小时制,如20:23:5;为flase,12小时制,显示为8:23:5 pm      static bool from0; //为true时,前导0,8:23:5显示为08:23:05      int hour;      int minute;      int sec;  };  bool Time::is_24=true;  bool Time::from0=true;  int main()  {      Time t1(23,14,25),t2(8,45,6);      cout<<"24时制, 不前导:"<<endl;      cout<<"    t1是:";      t1.show_time();      cout<<"    t2是:";      t2.show_time();      t1.add_hours(10);      t2.add_hours(10);      Time::changefrom0(); //注意此处调用静态成员      cout<<"10小时后, 切换是否前导:"<<endl;      cout<<"    t1是:";      t1.show_time();      cout<<"    t2是:";      t2.show_time();      t1.change24();      cout<<"换一种制式:"<<endl;      cout<<"    t1是:";      t1.show_time();      cout<<"    t2是:";      t2.show_time();      return 0;  }  

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