MyBatis批量操作报错:Parameter 'xxxList' not found. Available parameters are [list]

来源:互联网 发布:数据分析范文 编辑:程序博客网 时间:2024/05/12 13:30

问题背景:

在Dao中使用MyBatis进行查询操作,参数是传的一个List:studentNameList,但是在执行查询的时候报错,具体日志如下:
Shell代码 收藏代码

com.chenzhou.base.mybatis.IbatisSystemException: SqlSession operation; nested exception is org.apache.ibatis.exceptions.PersistenceException:   ### Error querying database.  Cause: org.apache.ibatis.binding.BindingException: Parameter 'studentNameList' not found. Available parameters are [list]  ### Cause: org.apache.ibatis.binding.BindingException: Parameter 'studentNameList' not found. Available parameters are [list]      at com.chenzhou.base.mybatis.SqlSessionTemplate.wrapException(SqlSessionTemplate.java:341)      at com.chenzhou.base.mybatis.SqlSessionTemplate.execute(SqlSessionTemplate.java:127)      at com.chenzhou.base.mybatis.SqlSessionTemplate.execute(SqlSessionTemplate.java:106)      at com.chenzhou.base.mybatis.SqlSessionTemplate.selectOne(SqlSessionTemplate.java:138)      at com.chenzhou.dao.GenericMybatisDao.count(GenericMybatisDao.java:306)      at com.chenzhou.cds.ps.dao.impl.StudentDao.getStudentCount(StudentDao.java:42)      at com.chenzhou.cds.ps.dao.impl.StudentDao$$FastClassByCGLIB$$8819e766.invoke(<generated>)      at net.sf.cglib.proxy.MethodProxy.invoke(MethodProxy.java:191)      at org.springframework.aop.framework.Cglib2AopProxy$CglibMethodInvocation.invokeJoinpoint(Cglib2AopProxy.java:689)      at org.springframework.aop.framework.ReflectiveMethodInvocation.proceed(ReflectiveMethodInvocation.java:150)      at org.springframework.aop.aspectj.MethodInvocationProceedingJoinPoint.proceed(MethodInvocationProceedingJoinPoint.java:80)      at com.chenzhou.util.LogUtil.doMethodInfo(LogUtil.java:85)      at com.chenzhou.util.LogUtil.doDebugMethodLog(LogUtil.java:36)      at sun.reflect.NativeMethodAccessorImpl.invoke0(Native Method)      at sun.reflect.NativeMethodAccessorImpl.invoke(NativeMethodAccessorImpl.java:39)      at sun.reflect.DelegatingMethodAccessorImpl.invoke(DelegatingMethodAccessorImpl.java:25)      at java.lang.reflect.Method.invoke(Method.java:597)      at org.springframework.aop.aspectj.AbstractAspectJAdvice.invokeAdviceMethodWithGivenArgs(AbstractAspectJAdvice.java:621)      at org.springframework.aop.aspectj.AbstractAspectJAdvice.invokeAdviceMethod(AbstractAspectJAdvice.java:610)      at org.springframework.aop.aspectj.AspectJAroundAdvice.invoke(AspectJAroundAdvice.java:65)      at org.springframework.aop.framework.ReflectiveMethodInvocation.proceed(ReflectiveMethodInvocation.java:172)      at org.springframework.aop.aspectj.AspectJAfterThrowingAdvice.invoke(AspectJAfterThrowingAdvice.java:55)      at org.springframework.aop.framework.ReflectiveMethodInvocation.proceed(ReflectiveMethodInvocation.java:172)      at org.springframework.transaction.interceptor.TransactionInterceptor.invoke(TransactionInterceptor.java:110)      at org.springframework.aop.framework.ReflectiveMethodInvocation.proceed(ReflectiveMethodInvocation.java:172)      at org.springframework.aop.interceptor.ExposeInvocationInterceptor.invoke(ExposeInvocationInterceptor.java:90)      at org.springframework.aop.framework.ReflectiveMethodInvocation.proceed(ReflectiveMethodInvocation.java:172)      at org.springframework.aop.framework.Cglib2AopProxy$DynamicAdvisedInterceptor.intercept(Cglib2AopProxy.java:622)      at com.chenzhou.cds.ps.dao.impl.StudentDao$$EnhancerByCGLIB$$d4fcf513.getStudentCount(<generated>)      at com.chenzhou.ps.dao.StudentDaoTest.testgetStudentCount(StudentDaoTest.java:44)  ……  

单元测试用例代码如下:
Java代码 收藏代码

@Test  public void testgetStudentCount(){      List<String> studentNameList = new ArrayList<String>();      studentNameList.add("chenzhou");      studentNameList.add("zhangsan");      studentNameList.add("lisi");      int count = studentDao.getStudentCount(studentNameList);      System.out.println(count);  }  

studentDao中的getStudentCount方法代码如下:
Java代码 收藏代码

public int getStudentCount(List<String> studentNameList){      return super.count("getStudentCount", studentNameList);  }  

MyBatis mapper.xml定义如下:
Xml代码 收藏代码

<!-- 查询学生数量  -->  <select id="Student.getStudentCount" parameterType="java.util.List" resultType="java.lang.Integer">      <![CDATA[     SELECT         COUNT(*)     FROM         t_student WHERE 1=1      ]]>      <if test="studentNameList != null">          AND student_name in          <foreach collection="studentNameList" item="item" open="(" separator="," close=")">              #{item}           </foreach>      </if>  </select>  

根据报错日志分析,是MyBatis在解析xml时找不到其中声明的studentNameList,但是在Dao中明明传的参数就是studentNameList,怎么会报错呢?

查询了一下MyBatis官方的说明文档,终于找到了原因,在http://mybatis.github.io/mybatis-3/zh/dynamic-sql.html#foreach里有一段说明:
写道
注意 你可以传递一个 List 实例或者数组作为参数对象传给 MyBatis。当你这么做的时 候,MyBatis 会自动将它包装在一个 Map 中,用名称在作为键。List 实例将会以“list” 作为键,而数组实例将会以“array”作为键。

因为我传的参数只有一个,而且传入的是一个List集合,所以mybatis会自动封装成Map<”list”,studentNameList>。在解析的时候会通过“list”作为Map的key值去寻找。但是我在xml中却声明成studentNameList了,所以自然会报错找不到。

解决办法:

第一种就是修改mapper.xml中foreach标签内容,把studentNameList修改为list
Xml代码 收藏代码

<if test="list != null">      AND student_name in      <foreach collection="list" item="item" open="(" separator="," close=")">          #{item}       </foreach>  </if>  

不过这种方式我个人不太建议,因为以后如果要扩展该方法,增加集合参数的时候,还得修改xml中的内容。

第二种方式,修改dao中的参数传入方式,手动封装成map,然后把map当参数传进去

Dao方法修改为:
Java代码 收藏代码

public int getStudentCount(List<String> studentNameList){      //把参数手动封装在Map中      Map<String, Object> map = new HashMap<String, Object>();      map.put("studentNameList", studentNameList);      return super.count("getStudentCount", map);  }  

然后修改mapper.xml中的parameterType类型为Map
Xml代码 收藏代码

<!--注意下面的parameterType类型必须修改为Map类型,foreach中引用的List名称不用改变-->  <select id="Student.getStudentCount" parameterType="java.util.Map" resultType="java.lang.Integer">      <![CDATA[     SELECT         COUNT(*)     FROM         t_student WHERE 1=1      ]]>      <if test="studentNameList != null">          AND student_name in          <foreach collection="studentNameList" item="item" open="(" separator="," close=")">              #{item}           </foreach>      </if>  </select>  

修改完后,重新执行了一下测试用例,测试通过。

0 0
原创粉丝点击