三种SQL分页法

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表中主键必须为标识列,[ID] int IDENTITY (1,1)

1.分页方案一:(利用Not In和SELECT TOP分页)

语句形式:

SELECT TOP 10 *
FROM TestTable
WHERE (ID NOT IN
          (SELECT TOP 20 id
         FROM TestTable
         ORDER BY id))
ORDER BY ID


SELECT TOP 页大小 *
FROM TestTable
WHERE (ID NOT IN
          (SELECT TOP 页大小*页数 id
         FROM 表
         ORDER BY id))
ORDER BY ID

 

 

2.分页方案二:(利用ID大于多少和SELECT TOP分页,效率最高)

语句形式:  
SELECT TOP 10 *
FROM TestTable
WHERE (ID >
          (SELECT MAX(id)
         FROM (SELECT TOP 20 id
                 FROM TestTable
                 ORDER BY id) AS T))
ORDER BY ID


SELECT TOP 页大小 *
FROM TestTable
WHERE (ID >
          (SELECT MAX(id)
         FROM (SELECT TOP 页大小*(页数-1) id
                 FROM 表
                 ORDER BY id) AS T))
ORDER BY ID

 

 

3.分页方案三:(利用SQL的游标存储过程分页)

create  procedure SqlPager
@sqlstr nvarchar(4000), --查询字符串
@currentpage int, --第N页
@pagesize int --每页行数
as
set nocount on
declare @P1 int, --P1是游标的id
 @rowcount int
exec sp_cursoropen @P1 output,@sqlstr,@scrollopt=1,@ccopt=1, @rowcount=@rowcount output
select ceiling(1.0*@rowcount/@pagesize) as 总页数--,@rowcount as 总行数,@currentpage as 当前页 
set @currentpage=(@currentpage-1)*@pagesize+1
exec sp_cursorfetch @P1,16,@currentpage,@pagesize 
exec sp_cursorclose @P1
set nocount off

 

第 4 种

[c-sharp] view plaincopyprint?
  1. select top pageSize * from  foodInfo   
  2.     where foodid <= (select min(t.foodid) as m from (select  top (currPage * pageSize + 1) * from foodInfo order by foodid desc) as t)  
  3.         order by foodid desc  

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