sql智能分割字符函数

来源:互联网 发布:关于大数据例子分析 编辑:程序博客网 时间:2024/05/21 07:58
SQL code
FUNCTION fn_Split(@sText varchar(8000), @sDelim varchar(20) = ' ')RETURNS @retArray TABLE (idx smallint Primary Key, value varchar(8000))ASBEGINDECLARE @idx smallint,@value varchar(8000),@bcontinue bit,@iStrike smallint,@iDelimlength tinyintIF @sDelim = 'Space'BEGINSET @sDelim = ' 'ENDSET @idx = 0SET @sText = LTrim(RTrim(@sText))SET @iDelimlength = DATALENGTH(@sDelim)SET @bcontinue = 1IF NOT ((@iDelimlength = 0) or (@sDelim = 'Empty'))BEGINWHILE @bcontinue = 1 BEGIN--If you can find the delimiter in the text, retrieve the first element and--insert it with its index into the return table. IF CHARINDEX(@sDelim, @sText)>0 BEGIN SET @value = SUBSTRING(@sText,1, CHARINDEX(@sDelim,@sText)-1) BEGIN INSERT @retArray (idx, value) VALUES (@idx, @value) END --Trim the element and its delimiter from the front of the string. --Increment the index and loop.SET @iStrike = DATALENGTH(@value) + @iDelimlength SET @idx = @idx + 1 SET @sText = LTrim(Right(@sText,DATALENGTH(@sText) - @iStrike)) END ELSE BEGIN--If you can抰 find the delimiter in the text, @sText is the last value in--@retArray.SET @value = @sText BEGIN INSERT @retArray (idx, value) VALUES (@idx, @value) END --Exit the WHILE loop.SET @bcontinue = 0 END ENDENDELSEBEGINWHILE @bcontinue=1 BEGIN --If the delimiter is an empty string, check for remaining text --instead of a delimiter. Insert the first character into the --retArray table. Trim the character from the front of the string.--Increment the index and loop. IF DATALENGTH(@sText)>1 BEGIN SET @value = SUBSTRING(@sText,1,1) BEGIN INSERT @retArray (idx, value) VALUES (@idx, @value) END SET @idx = @idx+1 SET @sText = SUBSTRING(@sText,2,DATALENGTH(@sText)-1) END ELSE BEGIN --One character remains. --Insert the character, and exit the WHILE loop. INSERT @retArray (idx, value) VALUES (@idx, @sText) SET @bcontinue = 0 ENDENDENDRETURNEND下面是调用示例:declare @no char(100)set @no='abc,cdesefd,efddc,mgns,aa'select * from fn_Split(@no,',')智能分割字符函数
把逗号去掉
能把些字分割为这样
 
嫦娥一号成功发射成功

分割为这样:
0 嫦
1 娥
2 一
3 号
4 成
5 功
6 发
7 射
8 成
9 功 
原创粉丝点击