C#第三次作业 Excel数据读取 及 HTML文件初步

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目标2:把“姓名”和“作业网址”,转换为HTML识别的链接形式,相应的HTML文件名为 ex03_demo.html。

代码:
using System;using System.Collections.Generic;using System.ComponentModel;using System.Data;using System.Drawing;using System.Linq;using System.Text;using System.Windows.Forms;using System.Data.OleDb;using System.Collections;using System.IO;namespace ExcelReaderWriteHtml2{    public partial class Form1 : Form    {        public Form1()        {            InitializeComponent();        }        private void button1_Click(object sender, EventArgs e)        {            OpenFileDialog openfile = new OpenFileDialog();//定义一个“打开文件对话框”openfile            openfile.Filter = "工作薄(*.xls)|*.xls|所有文件(*.*)|*.*";//Filter 决定对话框的“另存为文件类型”或“文件类型”框中出现的选择内容            if (openfile.FilterIndex == 1 && openfile.ShowDialog() == DialogResult.OK)//按了确认后            {                DataSet ds = ExcelToDS(openfile.FileName);//DataSet可以当成内存中的数据库                PrintRows(ds);            }        }        public DataSet ExcelToDS(string path)        {            string strConn = "Provider=Microsoft.Jet.OLEDB.4.0;" + "Data Source=" + @path + ";" + "Extended Properties=Excel 8.0;";            OleDbConnection conn = new OleDbConnection(strConn);            conn.Open();            string strExcel = "";            OleDbDataAdapter myCommand = null;// OleDbDataAdapter 用于填充DataSet和更新资源,定义了myCommand为空            DataSet ds = null;            strExcel = "select * from [sheet1$]";//选择文件的sheet1这个表            myCommand = new OleDbDataAdapter(strExcel, strConn);//myCommand里有数据了            DataTable table1 = new DataTable();            ds = new DataSet();            //数据表DataTable 添加到 DataSet中            ds.Tables.Add(table1);            myCommand.Fill(table1);            dataGridView1.DataSource = table1;//dataGridView1显示tabel1            return ds;        }        private void PrintRows(DataSet dataSet)        {            using (StreamWriter sw = new StreamWriter("F:/ex03_demo.html", false, Encoding.Default))            {                //写HTML文件头部                sw.WriteLine("<html>\r\n <head>\r\n <title>我们的网页</title>\r\n </head> \r\n <body>");                String strName = "小王";                String strWebsite = "http://303727350.qzone.qq.com";                // For each table in the DataSet, print the row values.                foreach (DataTable table in dataSet.Tables)                {                    foreach (DataRow row in table.Rows)                    {                        foreach (DataColumn column in table.Columns)                        {                            //Console.WriteLine(row[column]);                            if (column.ColumnName == "姓名")                                strName = (String)row[column];                            if (column.ColumnName == "作业网址")                                strWebsite = (String)row[column];                            //sw.WriteLine(row[column]);                        }                        // <a href="http://user.qzone.qq.com/807167573/2">杨明明</a> <br />                        sw.WriteLine(@"<a href=""" + strWebsite + @""">        " + strName + @"</a> <br />");                    }                }                //写HTML文件结尾  </body> </html>                sw.WriteLine("</body> \r\n </html>");            }        }    }}



运行结果:点击打开文件并确定的同时,在DataGridView打开了excel并且生产了html文件




感想:这次的作业很多都不是很明白,主要参考了老师的代码,再一句一句的注释去看每个方法是怎么用,对于读取excel有一个初步的理解和印象。

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