QTP基础代码收集《二》

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3、 使用qtp发mail

' Example 1
  Function SendMail(SendTo, Subject, Body,Attachment)
  Setōl=CreateObject("Outlook.Application")
  Set Mail=ol.CreateItem(0)
  Mail.to=SendTo
  Mail.Subject=Subject
  Mail.Body=Body
  If (Attachment <>"") Then
  Mail.Attachments.Add(Attachment)
  End If
  Mail.Send
  ol.Quit
  Set Mail = Nothing
  Set &#333;l = Nothing
  End Function
 
  ' Example 2
  Function SendMail(SendFrom, SendTo, Subject,Body)
  Set&#333;bjMail=CreateObject("CDONTS.Newmail")
  ObjMail.From = SendFrom
  ObjMail.To = SendTo
  ObjMail.Subject = Subject
  ObjMail.Body = Body
  ObjMail.Send
  Set &#333;bjMail = Nothing
  End Function

4、Excel操作函数集合:

Dim ExcellApp 'As Excel.Application
  Dim excelSheet1 'As Excel.worksheet
  Dim excelSheet2 'As Excel.worksheet
 
  Set ExcelApp = CreateExcel()
 
  'Create a workbook with two worksheets
  ret = RenameWorksheet(ExcelApp, "Book1","Sheet1", "Example1 Sheet Name")
  ret = RenameWorksheet(ExcelApp, "Book1","Sheet2", "Example2 Sheet Name")
  ret = RemoveWorksheet(ExcelApp, "Book1","Sheet3")
 
  'SaveAs the work book
  ret = SaveWorkbook(ExcelApp, "Book1","D:\Example1.xls")
 
  'Fill worksheets
  Set excelSheet1 = GetSheet(ExcelApp, "Example1Sheet Name")
  Set excelSheet2 = GetSheet(ExcelApp, "Example2Sheet Name")
  For column = 1 to 10
  For row = 1 to 10
  SetCellValue excelSheet1, row, column, row +column
  SetCellValue excelSheet2, row, column, row +column
  Next
  Next
 
  'Compare the two worksheets
  ret = CompareSheets(excelSheet1, excelSheet2, 1,10, 1, 10, False)
  If ret Then
  MsgBox "The two worksheets are identical"
  End If
 
  'Change the values in one sheet
  SetCellValue excelSheet1, 1, 1, "Yellow"
  SetCellValue excelSheet2, 2, 2, "Hello"
 
  'Compare the worksheets again
  ret = CompareSheets(excelSheet1, excelSheet2, 1,10, 1, 10, True)
  If Not ret Then
  MsgBox "The two worksheets are notidentical"
  End If
 
  'save the workbook by index identifier
  SaveWorkbook ExcelApp, 1, ""
 
  'Close the Excel application
  CloseExcel ExcelApp
 
  ' ******************************************Function Library***********************************************************

Dim ExcelApp 'As Excel.Application
  Dim excelSheet 'As Excel.worksheet
  Dim excelBook 'As Excel.workbook
  Dim fso 'As scr&#299;pting.FileSystemObject
 
  ' This function will return a new Excel Objectwith a default new Workbook
  Function CreateExcel() 'AsExcel.Application
  Dim excelSheet 'As Excel.worksheet
  Set ExcelApp = CreateObject("Excel.Application")'Create a new excel Object
  ExcelApp.Workbooks.Add
  ExcelApp.Visible = True
  Set CreateExcel = ExcelApp
  End Function
 
  'This function will close the given ExcelObject
  'excelApp - an Excel application object to beclosed
  Sub CloseExcel(ExcelApp)
  Set excelSheet = ExcelApp.ActiveSheet
  Set excelBook = ExcelApp.ActiveWorkbook
  Set fso =CreateObject("scr&#299;pting.FileSystemObject")
  On Error Resume Next
  fso.CreateFolder "C:\Temp"
  fso.DeleteFile "C:\Temp\ExcelExamples.xls"
  excelBook.SaveAs"C:\Temp\ExcelExamples.xls"
  ExcelApp.Quit
  Set ExcelApp = Nothing
  Set fso = Nothing
  Err = 0
  On Error GoTo 0
  End Sub
 
  'The SaveWorkbook method will save a workbookaccording to the workbookIdentifier
  'The method will overwrite the previously savedfile under the given path
  'excelApp - a reference to the ExcelApplication
  'workbookIdentifier - The name or number of therequested workbook
  'path - the location to which the workbookshould be saved
  'Return "OK" on success and "Bad WorkbookIdentifier" on failure
  Function SaveWorkbook(ExcelApp,workbookIdentifier, path) 'As String
  Dim workbook 'As Excel.workbook
  On Error Resume Next
  Set workbook =ExcelApp.Workbooks(workbookIdentifier)
  On Error GoTo 0
  If Not workbook Is Nothing Then
  If path = "" Or path = workbook.FullName Or path= workbook.Name Then
  workbook.Save
  Else
  Set fso =CreateObject("scr&#299;pting.FileSystemObject")
 
  'if the path has no file extension then add the'xls' extension
  If InStr(path, ".") = 0 Then
  path = path & ".xls"
  End If
 
  On Error Resume Next
  fso.DeleteFile path
  Set fso = Nothing
  Err = 0
  On Error GoTo 0
  workbook.SaveAs path
  End If
  SaveWorkbook = "OK"
  Else
  SaveWorkbook = "Bad Workbook Identifier"
  End If
  End Function
 
  'The SetCellValue method sets the given 'value'in the cell which is identified by
  'its row column and parent Excel sheet
  'excelSheet - the excel sheet that is the parentof the requested cell
  'row - the cell's row in the excelSheet
  'column - the cell's column in theexcelSheet
  'value - the value to be set in the cell
  Sub SetCellValue(excelSheet, row, column,value)
  On Error Resume Next
  excelSheet.Cells(row, column) = value
  On Error GoTo 0
  End Sub
 
  'The GetCellValue returns the cell's valueaccording to its row column and sheet
  'excelSheet - the Excel Sheet in which the cellexists
  'row - the cell's row
  'column - the cell's column
  'return 0 if the cell could not be found
  Function GetCellValue(excelSheet, row,column)
  value = 0
  Err = 0
  On Error Resume Next
  tempValue = excelSheet.Cells(row, column)
  If Err = 0 Then
  value = tempValue
  Err = 0
  End If
  On Error GoTo 0
  GetCellValue = value
  End Function
 
  'The GetSheet method returns an Excel Sheetaccording to the sheetIdentifier
  'ExcelApp - the Excel application which is theparent of the requested sheet
  'sheetIdentifier - the name or the number of therequested Excel sheet
  'return Nothing on failure
  Function GetSheet(ExcelApp, sheetIdentifier) 'AsExcel.worksheet
  On Error Resume Next
  Set GetSheet =ExcelApp.Worksheets.Item(sheetIdentifier)
  On Error GoTo 0
  End Function
 
  'The InsertNewWorksheet method inserts an newworksheet into the active workbook or
  'the workbook identified by theworkbookIdentifier, the new worksheet will get a default
  'name if the sheetName parameter is empty,otherwise the sheet will have the sheetName
  'as a name.
  'Return - the new sheet as an Object
  'ExcelApp - the excel application object intowhich the new worksheet should be added
  'workbookIdentifier - an optional identifier ofthe worksheet into which the new worksheet should be added
  'sheetName - the optional name of the newworksheet.
  Function InsertNewWorksheet(ExcelApp,workbookIdentifier, sheetName) 'As Excel.worksheet
  Dim workbook 'As Excel.workbook
  Dim worksheet 'As Excel.worksheet
 
  'In case that the workbookIdentifier is empty wewill work on the active workbook
  If workbookIdentifier = "" Then
  Set workbook = ExcelApp.ActiveWorkbook
  Else
  On Error Resume Next
  Err = 0
  Set workbook =ExcelApp.Workbooks(workbookIdentifier)
  If Err <> 0Then
  Set InsertNewWorksheet = Nothing
  Err = 0
  Exit Function
  End If
  On Error GoTo 0
  End If
 
  sheetCount = workbook.Sheets.Count
  workbook.Sheets.Add , sheetCount
  Set worksheet = workbook.Sheets(sheetCount +1)
 
  'In case that the sheetName is not empty set thenew sheet's name to sheetName
  If sheetName <> ""Then
  worksheet.Name = sheetName
  End If
 
  Set InsertNewWorksheet = worksheet
  End Function
 
  'The RenameWorksheet method renames aworksheet's name
  'ExcelApp - the excel application which is theworksheet's parent
  'workbookIdentifier - the worksheet's parentworkbook identifier
  'worksheetIdentifier - the worksheet'sidentifier
  'sheetName - the new name for theworksheet
  Function RenameWorksheet(ExcelApp,workbookIdentifier, worksheetIdentifier, sheetName) 'AsString
  Dim workbook 'As Excel.workbook
  Dim worksheet 'As Excel.worksheet
  On Error Resume Next
  Err = 0
  Set workbook =ExcelApp.Workbooks(workbookIdentifier)
  If Err <> 0Then
  RenameWorksheet = "Bad WorkbookIdentifier"
  Err = 0
  Exit Function
  End If
  Set worksheet =workbook.Sheets(worksheetIdentifier)
  If Err <> 0Then
  RenameWorksheet = "Bad WorksheetIdentifier"
  Err = 0
  Exit Function
  End If
  worksheet.Name = sheetName
  RenameWorksheet = "OK"
  End Function
 
  'The RemoveWorksheet method removes a worksheetfrom a workbook
  'ExcelApp - the excel application which is theworksheet's parent
  'workbookIdentifier - the worksheet's parentworkbook identifier
  'worksheetIdentifier - the worksheet'sidentifier
  Function RemoveWorksheet(ExcelApp,workbookIdentifier, worksheetIdentifier) 'As String
  Dim workbook 'As Excel.workbook
  Dim worksheet 'As Excel.worksheet
  On Error Resume Next
  Err = 0
  Set workbook =ExcelApp.Workbooks(workbookIdentifier)
  If Err <> 0Then
  RemoveWorksheet = "Bad WorkbookIdentifier"
  Exit Function
  End If
  Set worksheet =workbook.Sheets(worksheetIdentifier)
  If Err <> 0Then
  RemoveWorksheet = "Bad WorksheetIdentifier"
  Exit Function
  End If
  worksheet.Delete
  RemoveWorksheet = "OK"
  End Function
 
  'The CreateNewWorkbook method creates a newworkbook in the excel application
  'ExcelApp - the Excel application to which annew Excel workbook will be added
  Function CreateNewWorkbook(ExcelApp)
  Set NewWorkbook = ExcelApp.Workbooks.Add()
  Set CreateNewWorkbook = NewWorkbook
  End Function
 
  'The OpenWorkbook method opens a previouslysaved Excel workbook and adds it to the Application
  'excelApp - the Excel Application the workbookwill be added to
  'path - the path of the workbook that will beopened
  'return Nothing on failure
  Function OpenWorkbook(ExcelApp, path)
  On Error Resume Next
  Set NewWorkbook =ExcelApp.Workbooks.Open(path)
  Set &#333;penWorkbook = NewWorkbook
  On Error GoTo 0
  End Function
 
  'The ActivateWorkbook method sets one of theworkbooks in the application as Active workbook
  'ExcelApp - the workbook's parent excelApplication
  'workbookIdentifier - the name or the number ofthe workbook
  Sub ActivateWorkbook(ExcelApp,workbookIdentifier)
  On Error Resume Next
 ExcelApp.Workbooks(workbookIdentifier).Activate
  On Error GoTo 0
  End Sub
 
  'The CloseWorkbook method closes an openworkbook
  'ExcelApp - the parent Excel application of theworkbook
  'workbookIdentifier - the name or the number ofthe workbook
  Sub CloseWorkbook(ExcelApp,workbookIdentifier)
  On Error Resume Next
 ExcelApp.Workbooks(workbookIdentifier).Close
  On Error GoTo 0
  End Sub
 
  'The CompareSheets method compares between twosheets.
  'if there is a difference between the two sheetsthen the value in the second sheet
  'will be changed to red and contain thestring:
  '"Compare conflict - Value was 'Value2',Expected value is 'value2'"
  'sheet1, sheet2 - the excel sheets to becompared
  'startColumn - the column to start comparing inthe two sheets
  'numberOfColumns - the number of columns to becompared
  'startRow - the row to start comparing in thetwo sheets
  'numberOfRows - the number of rows to becompared
  Function CompareSheets(sheet1, sheet2,startColumn, numberOfColumns, startRow, numberOfRows, trimed) 'AsBoolean
  Dim returnVal 'As Boolean
  returnVal = True
 
  'In case that one of the sheets doesn't exists,don't continue the process
  If sheet1 Is Nothing Or sheet2 Is NothingThen
  CompareSheets = False
  Exit Function
  End If
 
  'loop through the table and fill values into thetwo worksheets
  For r = startRow to (startRow + (numberOfRows -1))
  For c = startColumn to (startColumn +(numberOfColumns - 1))
  Value1 = sheet1.Cells(r, c)
  Value2 = sheet2.Cells(r, c)
 
  'if 'trimed' equels True then used would like toignore blank spaces
  If trimed Then
  Value1 = Trim(Value1)
  Value2 = Trim(Value2)
  End If
 
  'in case that the values of a cell are not equelin the two worksheets
  'create an indicator that the values are notequel and set return value
  'to False
  If Value1 <>Value2 Then
  Dim cell 'As Excel.Range
  sheet2.Cells(r, c) = "Compare conflict - Valuewas '" & Value2 & "', Expectedvalue is '" & Value1 & "'."
  Set cell = sheet2.Cells(r, c)
  cell.Font.Color = vbRed
  returnVal = False
  End If
  Next
  Next
  CompareSheets = returnVal
  End Function
 

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