Maven整合Spring，Spring mvc4.1.6,Hibernate4.3.10项目搭建总结

先上详细的配置文件，在上说明，让大家看完例子后更能清晰的对项目有个认识。

该框架集合的功能模块主要包含以下功能包：

1. guava
2. AspectJ
3. apache common
4. log
5. Spring
6. Hibernate
7. POI
8. jackson
9. oracle
10. quartz
    

1，web.xml

<?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8"?><web-app version="3.0" xmlns="http://java.sun.com/xml/ns/javaee"xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance"xsi:schemaLocation="http://java.sun.com/xml/ns/javaee http://java.sun.com/xml/ns/javaee/web-app_3_0.xsd"><display-name>myapp</display-name><!-- Spring ApplicationContext配置文件的路径,可使用通配符,多个路径用,号分隔 此参数用于后面的Spring Context Loader --><context-param><param-name>contextConfigLocation</param-name><param-value>/WEB-INF/applicationContext.xml</param-value></context-param><!--Spring的ApplicationContext 载入 --><listener><listener-class>org.springframework.web.context.ContextLoaderListener</listener-class></listener><!-- Spring MVC Servlet --><servlet><servlet-name>springServlet</servlet-name><servlet-class>org.springframework.web.servlet.DispatcherServlet</servlet-class><init-param><param-name>contextConfigLocation</param-name><param-value>/WEB-INF/spring-mvc.xml</param-value></init-param><init-param><param-name>spring.profiles.active</param-name><param-value>production</param-value></init-param><load-on-startup>1</load-on-startup></servlet><servlet-mapping><servlet-name>springServlet</servlet-name><url-pattern>/</url-pattern></servlet-mapping><!-- Spring MVC 编码方式 --><filter><filter-name>Set Character Encoding</filter-name><filter-class>org.springframework.web.filter.CharacterEncodingFilter</filter-class><init-param><param-name>encoding</param-name><param-value>UTF-8</param-value></init-param><init-param><param-name>forceEncoding</param-name><param-value>true</param-value></init-param></filter><filter-mapping><filter-name>Set Character Encoding</filter-name><url-pattern>/*</url-pattern></filter-mapping><!-- session超时定义,单位为分钟 --><session-config><session-timeout>20</session-timeout></session-config><welcome-file-list><welcome-file>index.jsp</welcome-file></welcome-file-list></web-app>

2,applicationContext.xml

<?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8"?><beans xmlns="http://www.springframework.org/schema/beans"xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance" xmlns:context="http://www.springframework.org/schema/context"xmlns:p="http://www.springframework.org/schema/p" xmlns:tx="http://www.springframework.org/schema/tx"xsi:schemaLocation="http://www.springframework.org/schema/beans  http://www.springframework.org/schema/beans/spring-beans.xsd     http://www.springframework.org/schema/tx http://www.springframework.org/schema/tx/spring-tx.xsdhttp://www.springframework.org/schema/context http://www.springframework.org/schema/context/spring-context.xsd"><context:component-scan base-package="org.easy.java"><context:exclude-filter type="annotation"expression="org.springframework.stereotype.Controller" /></context:component-scan><context:annotation-config></context:annotation-config><bean id="dataSource" class="org.apache.commons.dbcp.BasicDataSource"><property name="driverClassName" value="oracle.jdbc.driver.OracleDriver"></property><property name="url" value="jdbc:oracle:thin:@localhost:1521:orcl"></property><property name="username" value="aaa"></property><property name="password" value="bbb"></property></bean><bean id="sessionFactory"class="org.springframework.orm.hibernate4.LocalSessionFactoryBean"><property name="dataSource"><ref bean="dataSource" /></property><property name="packagesToScan"><list><value>org.easy.java</value></list></property><property name="hibernateProperties"><props><prop key="hibernate.dialect">org.hibernate.dialect.Oracle10gDialect</prop><prop key="hibernate.hbm2ddl.auto">none</prop><prop key="hibernate.show_sql">true</prop><prop key="javax.persistence.validation.mode">none</prop><prop key="hibernate.temp.use_jdbc_metadata_defaults">false</prop></props></property></bean><bean id="persistenceExceptionTranslationPostProcessor"          class="org.springframework.dao.annotation.PersistenceExceptionTranslationPostProcessor"/><bean id="transactionManager"class="org.springframework.orm.hibernate4.HibernateTransactionManager"><property name="sessionFactory" ref="sessionFactory" /></bean><tx:annotation-driven transaction-manager="transactionManager"></tx:annotation-driven></beans>

3,spring-mvc.xml

<?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8"?><beans xmlns="http://www.springframework.org/schema/beans"xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance" xmlns:context="http://www.springframework.org/schema/context"xmlns:mvc="http://www.springframework.org/schema/mvc"xsi:schemaLocation="http://www.springframework.org/schema/mvc http://www.springframework.org/schema/mvc/spring-mvc.xsdhttp://www.springframework.org/schema/beans http://www.springframework.org/schema/beans/spring-beans.xsdhttp://www.springframework.org/schema/context http://www.springframework.org/schema/context/spring-context.xsd"><!-- 自动扫描且只扫描@Controller --><context:component-scan base-package="org.easy.java"use-default-filters="false"><context:include-filter type="annotation"expression="org.springframework.stereotype.Controller" /></context:component-scan><mvc:annotation-driven /><mvc:view-controller path="/" view-name="redirect:/index" /><mvc:resources mapping="/static/**" location="/static/" /><mvc:default-servlet-handler /><beanclass="org.springframework.web.servlet.view.ContentNegotiatingViewResolver"><property name="mediaTypes"><map><entry key="html" value="text/html" /><entry key="json" value="application/json" /></map></property><property name="viewResolvers"><list><beanclass="org.springframework.web.servlet.view.InternalResourceViewResolver"><property name="prefix" value="/view/" /><property name="suffix" value=".jsp" /></bean></list></property><property name="defaultViews"><list><beanclass="org.springframework.web.servlet.view.json.MappingJackson2JsonView" /></list></property></bean></beans>

4,pom.xml

<project xmlns="http://maven.apache.org/POM/4.0.0" xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance"xsi:schemaLocation="http://maven.apache.org/POM/4.0.0 http://maven.apache.org/maven-v4_0_0.xsd"><modelVersion>4.0.0</modelVersion><groupId>org.easy.java</groupId><artifactId>myapp</artifactId><packaging>war</packaging><version>0.0.1-SNAPSHOT</version><name>myapp Maven Webapp</name><url>http://maven.apache.org</url><dependencies><dependency><groupId>javax.servlet</groupId><artifactId>servlet-api</artifactId><version>2.5</version><scope>provided</scope></dependency><dependency><groupId>javax.servlet.jsp</groupId><artifactId>jsp-api</artifactId><version>2.1</version><scope>provided</scope></dependency><dependency><groupId>taglibs</groupId><artifactId>standard</artifactId><version>1.1.2</version></dependency><dependency><groupId>javax.servlet</groupId><artifactId>jstl</artifactId><version>1.2</version></dependency><dependency><groupId>com.google.guava</groupId><artifactId>guava</artifactId><version>15.0-rc1</version></dependency><!-- =================================================AspectJ= --><dependency><groupId>org.aspectj</groupId><artifactId>aspectjrt</artifactId><version>1.7.4</version></dependency><dependency><groupId>org.aspectj</groupId><artifactId>aspectjweaver</artifactId><version>1.7.4</version></dependency><!-- ==================================================common Configuration= --><dependency><groupId>commons-logging</groupId><artifactId>commons-logging</artifactId><version>1.2</version></dependency><dependency><groupId>commons-lang</groupId><artifactId>commons-lang</artifactId><version>2.6</version></dependency><dependency><groupId>org.apache.commons</groupId><artifactId>commons-collections4</artifactId><version>4.0</version></dependency><dependency><groupId>commons-beanutils</groupId><artifactId>commons-beanutils</artifactId><version>1.8.3</version></dependency><dependency><groupId>commons-fileupload</groupId><artifactId>commons-fileupload</artifactId><version>1.3.1</version></dependency><dependency><groupId>commons-dbcp</groupId><artifactId>commons-dbcp</artifactId><version>1.4</version></dependency><dependency><groupId>commons-pool</groupId><artifactId>commons-pool</artifactId><version>1.6</version></dependency><!-- ==================================================log Configuration= --><dependency><groupId>log4j</groupId><artifactId>log4j</artifactId><version>1.2.14</version></dependency><dependency><groupId>org.slf4j</groupId><artifactId>slf4j-log4j12</artifactId><version>1.7.2</version></dependency><!-- ==================================================Spring Configuration= --><dependency><groupId>org.springframework</groupId><artifactId>spring-core</artifactId><version>4.1.6.RELEASE</version></dependency><dependency><groupId>org.springframework</groupId><artifactId>spring-web</artifactId><version>4.1.6.RELEASE</version></dependency><dependency><groupId>org.springframework</groupId><artifactId>spring-aspects</artifactId><version>4.1.6.RELEASE</version></dependency><dependency><groupId>org.springframework</groupId><artifactId>spring-webmvc</artifactId><version>4.1.6.RELEASE</version></dependency><dependency><groupId>org.springframework</groupId><artifactId>spring-context</artifactId><version>4.1.6.RELEASE</version></dependency><dependency><groupId>org.springframework</groupId><artifactId>spring-tx</artifactId><version>4.1.6.RELEASE</version></dependency><dependency><groupId>org.springframework</groupId><artifactId>spring-orm</artifactId><version>4.1.6.RELEASE</version></dependency><dependency><groupId>org.springframework</groupId><artifactId>spring-messaging</artifactId><version>4.1.6.RELEASE</version></dependency><dependency><groupId>org.springframework</groupId><artifactId>spring-jdbc</artifactId><version>4.1.6.RELEASE</version></dependency><!-- ==================================================Hibernate Configuration= --><dependency><groupId>org.hibernate</groupId><artifactId>hibernate-core</artifactId><version>4.3.10.Final</version></dependency><dependency><groupId>org.hibernate</groupId><artifactId>hibernate-c3p0</artifactId><version>4.3.10.Final</version></dependency><dependency><groupId>org.hibernate</groupId><artifactId>hibernate-ehcache</artifactId><version>4.3.10.Final</version></dependency><dependency><groupId>org.hibernate</groupId><artifactId>hibernate-osgi</artifactId><version>4.3.10.Final</version></dependency><dependency><groupId>org.hibernate</groupId><artifactId>hibernate-envers</artifactId><version>4.3.10.Final</version></dependency><dependency><groupId>org.hibernate</groupId><artifactId>hibernate-entitymanager</artifactId><version>4.3.10.Final</version></dependency><!-- ==================================================POI Configuration= --><dependency><groupId>org.apache.poi</groupId><artifactId>poi-ooxml</artifactId><version>3.12</version></dependency><!-- ==================================================jackson Configuration= --><dependency><groupId>com.fasterxml.jackson.core</groupId><artifactId>jackson-core</artifactId><version>2.1.0</version></dependency><dependency><groupId>com.fasterxml.jackson.core</groupId><artifactId>jackson-databind</artifactId><version>2.1.0</version></dependency><dependency><groupId>com.fasterxml.jackson.core</groupId><artifactId>jackson-annotations</artifactId><version>2.1.0</version></dependency><!-- ==================================================oracle Configuration= --><dependency><groupId>com.oracle</groupId><artifactId>ojdbc14</artifactId><version>10.2.0.4.0</version></dependency><!-- ==================================================quartz Configuration= --><dependency><groupId>org.quartz-scheduler</groupId><artifactId>quartz</artifactId><version>2.2.0</version></dependency><dependency><groupId>org.apache.maven.plugins</groupId><artifactId>maven-resources-plugin</artifactId><version>2.4.3</version></dependency></dependencies><build><finalName>myapp</finalName><plugins><plugin><groupId>org.apache.maven.plugins</groupId><artifactId>maven-compiler-plugin</artifactId><version>2.3.2</version><configuration><source>1.7</source><target>1.7</target></configuration></plugin></plugins></build></project>

注意点有以下几个希望大家注意，在发开过程中需要更改的地方还真是很多，变化真是不少，性能更是不用我，做了个简单的测试，比之前的效果好了不少。

《注意》

1,Spring4.1.6将之前的类弃用了，改用MappingJackson2JsonView来解析json。使用com.fasterxml.jackson.core来代替之间的jackson.

2,Spring配置文件的头文件<beans>标签之前配置写明对应的包版本号，现在不需要了。

3,sessinfactory是用那个org.springframework.orm.hibernate4.LocalSessionFactoryBean版本4的来替换。

4,事物类换成org.springframework.orm.hibernate4.HibernateTransactionManager

5,异常类换成PersistenceExceptionTranslationPostProcessor。