Swift 字符串替换/过滤/切割/拼接

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原创blog,转载请注明出处
blog.csdn.net/hello_hwc

之前写过一篇Swift String的基础,想了解的同学可以看下。
http://blog.csdn.net/hello_hwc/article/details/39853023


替换

把?替换为/

var url = "http://blog.csdn.net/hello_hwc?viewmode=list"var filtered = url.stringByReplacingOccurrencesOfString("?", withString: "/", options: NSStringCompareOptions.LiteralSearch, range: nil)

结果

"http://blog.csdn.net/hello_hwc/viewmode=list"

过滤

过滤掉单个字符/

var url = "http://blog.csdn.net/hello_hwc?viewmode=list"var filtered = url.stringByReplacingOccurrencesOfString("/", withString: "", options: NSStringCompareOptions.LiteralSearch, range: nil)

结果

"http:blog.csdn.nethello_hwc?viewmode=list"

过滤掉开头和结尾的空白

var url = "   http://blog.csdn.net/hello_hwc?viewmode=list   "var newString = url.stringByTrimmingCharactersInSet(NSCharacterSet.whitespaceCharacterSet())

结果

"http://blog.csdn.net/hello_hwc?viewmode=list"

切割

对字符串使用/作为分隔符来切割,不允许空字符串
使用split函数

var url = "http://blog.csdn.net/hello_hwc?viewmode=list"let splitedarray = split(url){$0 == "/"}

结果是一个数组

"http:""blog.csdn.net""hello_hwc?viewmode=list"

对字符串使用/作为分隔符来切割,允许空字符串

var url = "http://blog.csdn.net/hello_hwc?viewmode=list"let arrayresult = split(url, maxSplit:url.lengthOfBytesUsingEncoding(NSUTF8StringEncoding), allowEmptySlices: true) { (char:Character) -> Bool in    return char == "/"}

结果

"http:""""blog.csdn.net""hello_hwc?viewmode=list"

拼接

let splitedarray = ["1","2","3"]let result = join("/", splitedarray)

结果

"1/2/3"

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