Java 获取计算机参数[IPvsMAC]
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import java.io.BufferedReader;import java.io.InputStream;import java.io.InputStreamReader;import java.net.InetAddress;import java.net.NetworkInterface;import java.util.ArrayList;import java.util.Formatter;import java.util.List;import java.util.Locale;import java.util.Map;import java.util.Properties;public class SystemUtils { // 通过截取cmd流方式得到计算机的配置信息(不好) public static List<String> getCmdIpconfigInfo() { Process p = null; List<String> address = new ArrayList<String>(); try { p = new ProcessBuilder("ipconfig", "/all").start(); } catch (Exception e) { return address; } StringBuffer sb = new StringBuffer(); // 读取进程输出值 InputStream inputStream = p.getInputStream(); BufferedReader br = new BufferedReader(new InputStreamReader( inputStream)); String s = ""; try { while ((s = br.readLine()) != null) { sb.append(s + "\n"); } } catch (Exception e) { e.printStackTrace(); } finally { try { inputStream.close(); } catch (Exception e) { e.printStackTrace(); } } System.out.println(sb); return address; } // 得到计算机的信息,包括ip地址和mac地址 public static void getSystemInfo() { try { InetAddress address = InetAddress.getLocalHost(); NetworkInterface ni = NetworkInterface.getByInetAddress(address); String hostName = address.getHostName().toString(); // 获取本机计算机名称 Properties props = System.getProperties(); String osname = props.getProperty("os.name"); String osversion = props.getProperty("os.version"); byte[] mac = ni.getHardwareAddress(); String sIP = address.getHostAddress(); String sMAC = ""; Formatter formatter = new Formatter(); for (int i = 0; i < mac.length; i++) { sMAC = formatter.format(Locale.getDefault(), "%02X%s", mac[i], (i < mac.length - 1) ? "-" : "").toString(); } System.out.println("本机IP:" + sIP); System.out.println("本机MAC:" + sMAC); System.out.println("本机名称:" + hostName); System.out.println("操作系统名称:" + osname); System.out.println("操作系统版本:" + osversion); Map<String, String> map = System.getenv(); System.out.println("用户名:" + map.get("USERNAME"));// 获取用户名 System.out.println("计算机名称:" + map.get("COMPUTERNAME"));// 获取计算机名 System.out.println("计算机域名:" + map.get("USERDOMAIN"));// 获取计算机域名 } catch (Exception e) { e.printStackTrace(); } } public static void main(String[] args) { getCmdIpconfigInfo(); System.out.println("========================="); getSystemInfo(); }}
运行结果
Windows IP Configuration Host Name . . . . . . . . . . . . : SD-20150114OHCZ Primary Dns Suffix . . . . . . . : Node Type . . . . . . . . . . . . : Hybrid IP Routing Enabled. . . . . . . . : No WINS Proxy Enabled. . . . . . . . : NoWireless LAN adapter 无线网络连接: Connection-specific DNS Suffix . : Description . . . . . . . . . . . : 802.11n USB Wireless LAN Card Physical Address. . . . . . . . . : 00-87-36-03-B3-F9 DHCP Enabled. . . . . . . . . . . : No Autoconfiguration Enabled . . . . : Yes Link-local IPv6 Address . . . . . : fe80::7927:84a:4c17:aeb2%15(Preferred) IPv4 Address. . . . . . . . . . . : 172.24.187.1(Preferred) Subnet Mask . . . . . . . . . . . : 255.255.0.0 Default Gateway . . . . . . . . . : DHCPv6 IAID . . . . . . . . . . . : 268470070 DHCPv6 Client DUID. . . . . . . . : 00-01-00-01-1C-47-B7-2D-B4-B5-2F-AE-AE-DA DNS Servers . . . . . . . . . . . : fec0:0:0:ffff::1%1 fec0:0:0:ffff::2%1 fec0:0:0:ffff::3%1 NetBIOS over Tcpip. . . . . . . . : EnabledEthernet adapter 本地连接: Connection-specific DNS Suffix . : Description . . . . . . . . . . . : Realtek PCIe GBE Family Controller Physical Address. . . . . . . . . : D8-D3-85-10-CA-9E DHCP Enabled. . . . . . . . . . . : No Autoconfiguration Enabled . . . . : Yes IPv6 Address. . . . . . . . . . . : 2001:250:1006:5072:3d15:fa6a:8397:1b02(Preferred) Temporary IPv6 Address. . . . . . : 2001:250:1006:5072:3c02:dc92:42f6:1da0(Preferred) Link-local IPv6 Address . . . . . : fe80::3d15:fa6a:8397:1b02%12(Preferred) IPv4 Address. . . . . . . . . . . : 192.168.0.83(Preferred) Subnet Mask . . . . . . . . . . . : 255.255.255.0 Default Gateway . . . . . . . . . : fe80::223:89ff:fe1a:69a%12 192.168.0.1 DNS Servers . . . . . . . . . . . : 61.134.1.4 8.8.8.4 NetBIOS over Tcpip. . . . . . . . : EnabledEthernet adapter VirtualBox Host-Only Network: Connection-specific DNS Suffix . : Description . . . . . . . . . . . : VirtualBox Host-Only Ethernet Adapter Physical Address. . . . . . . . . : 08-00-27-00-10-4B DHCP Enabled. . . . . . . . . . . : No Autoconfiguration Enabled . . . . : Yes Link-local IPv6 Address . . . . . : fe80::c1e7:db1f:ce48:1bbe%18(Preferred) IPv4 Address. . . . . . . . . . . : 192.168.56.1(Preferred) Subnet Mask . . . . . . . . . . . : 255.255.255.0 Default Gateway . . . . . . . . . : DHCPv6 IAID . . . . . . . . . . . : 369623079 DHCPv6 Client DUID. . . . . . . . : 00-01-00-01-1C-47-B7-2D-B4-B5-2F-AE-AE-DA DNS Servers . . . . . . . . . . . : fec0:0:0:ffff::1%1 fec0:0:0:ffff::2%1 fec0:0:0:ffff::3%1 NetBIOS over Tcpip. . . . . . . . : EnabledTunnel adapter isatap.{7FC65EF3-4B94-4874-8F98-2611D93D4853}: Media State . . . . . . . . . . . : Media disconnected Connection-specific DNS Suffix . : Description . . . . . . . . . . . : Microsoft ISATAP Adapter Physical Address. . . . . . . . . : 00-00-00-00-00-00-00-E0 DHCP Enabled. . . . . . . . . . . : No Autoconfiguration Enabled . . . . : YesTunnel adapter 本地连接* 8: Media State . . . . . . . . . . . : Media disconnected Connection-specific DNS Suffix . : Description . . . . . . . . . . . : Microsoft Teredo Tunneling Adapter Physical Address. . . . . . . . . : 00-00-00-00-00-00-00-E0 DHCP Enabled. . . . . . . . . . . : No Autoconfiguration Enabled . . . . : YesTunnel adapter isatap.{46B2F22B-8DC1-4604-AA54-A01C66B7C9A4}: Media State . . . . . . . . . . . : Media disconnected Connection-specific DNS Suffix . : Description . . . . . . . . . . . : Microsoft ISATAP Adapter #2 Physical Address. . . . . . . . . : 00-00-00-00-00-00-00-E0 DHCP Enabled. . . . . . . . . . . : No Autoconfiguration Enabled . . . . : YesTunnel adapter isatap.{DB0446AD-4833-4B88-BCE1-DA18ECC8D756}: Media State . . . . . . . . . . . : Media disconnected Connection-specific DNS Suffix . : Description . . . . . . . . . . . : Microsoft ISATAP Adapter #3 Physical Address. . . . . . . . . : 00-00-00-00-00-00-00-E0 DHCP Enabled. . . . . . . . . . . : No Autoconfiguration Enabled . . . . : Yes=========================本机IP:192.168.0.83本机MAC:D8-D3-85-10-CA-9E本机名称:SD-20150114OHCZ操作系统名称:Windows 7操作系统版本:6.1用户名:Administrator计算机名称:SD-20150114OHCZ计算机域名:SD-20150114OHCZ
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