Ubuntu 14.04一步一步安装Openstack Kilo版本-12(cinder)

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12.1. cinder(控制)

12.1.1. 创建数据库

mysql -u root -p

create database cinder;

grant all privileges on cinder.* to'cinder'@'kilo' identified by 'cinder_dbpass';

grant all privileges on cinder.* to'cinder'@'localhost' identified by 'cinder_dbpass';

grant all privileges on cinder.* to'cinder'@'%' identified by 'cinder_dbpass';

exit

12.1.2. 创建认证API endpoint

source admin-openrc.sh

openstack user create --password-promptcinder

User Password:

Repeat User Password:

+----------+----------------------------------+

| Field | Value |

+----------+----------------------------------+

| email | None |

| enabled | True |

| id | edfc9795e8354ab495d76400ccfc23bf |

| name | cinder |

| username |cinder |

+----------+----------------------------------+

openstack role add --project service --usercinder admin

+-------+----------------------------------+

| Field |Value |

+-------+----------------------------------+

| id | 14b826a870464c67900a963d675cc8cb |

| name | admin |

+-------+----------------------------------+

openstack service create --name cinder--description "OpenStack Block Storage" volume

+-------------+----------------------------------+

| Field | Value |

+-------------+----------------------------------+

| description |OpenStack Block Storage |

| enabled | True |

| id | eb7ec7e8a1054e7ca73acb153bd4b33f |

| name | cinder |

| type | volume |

+-------------+----------------------------------+

openstack service create --name cinderv2--description "OpenStack Block Storage" volumev2

+-------------+----------------------------------+

| Field | Value |

+-------------+----------------------------------+

| description |OpenStack Block Storage |

| enabled | True |

| id | 14e86324e1e544b1a5ae950260954ffb |

| name | cinderv2 |

| type | volumev2 |

+-------------+----------------------------------+

openstack endpoint create --publicurlhttp://kilo:8776/v2/%\(tenant_id\)s --internalurlhttp://kilo:8776/v2/%\(tenant_id\)s --adminurlhttp://kilo:8776/v2/%\(tenant_id\)s --region RegionOne volume

+--------------+-----------------------------------+

| Field | Value |

+--------------+-----------------------------------+

| adminurl | http://kilo:8776/v2/%(tenant_id)s |

| id |7067de0993f743f5abc64155832fb4d4 |

|internalurl |http://kilo:8776/v2/%(tenant_id)s |

| publicurl | http://kilo:8776/v2/%(tenant_id)s |

| region | RegionOne |

| service_id | eb7ec7e8a1054e7ca73acb153bd4b33f |

| service_name |cinder |

| service_type |volume |

+--------------+-----------------------------------+

openstack endpoint create --publicurlhttp://kilo:8776/v2/%\(tenant_id\)s --internalurlhttp://kilo:8776/v2/%\(tenant_id\)s --adminurl http://kilo:8776/v2/%\(tenant_id\)s--region RegionOne volumev2

+--------------+-----------------------------------+

| Field | Value |

+--------------+-----------------------------------+

| adminurl | http://kilo:8776/v2/%(tenant_id)s |

| id |7efed14f75384402b56e95fffa20939d |

|internalurl |http://kilo:8776/v2/%(tenant_id)s |

| publicurl | http://kilo:8776/v2/%(tenant_id)s |

| region | RegionOne |

| service_id | 14e86324e1e544b1a5ae950260954ffb |

| service_name |cinderv2 |

| service_type |volumev2 |

+--------------+-----------------------------------+

12.1.3. 安装cinder

sudo apt-get install cinder-api cinder-schedulerpython-cinderclient

12.1.4. 配置cinder

vim /etc/cinder/cinder.conf

[DEFAULT]

rootwrap_config = /etc/cinder/rootwrap.conf

api_paste_confg = /etc/cinder/api-paste.ini

iscsi_helper = tgtadm

volume_name_template = volume-%s

volume_group = cinder-volumes

verbose = True

auth_strategy = keystone

state_path = /var/lib/cinder

lock_path = /var/lock/cinder

volumes_dir = /var/lib/cinder/volumes

rpc_backend = rabbit

my_ip = 172.16.4.139

[database]

connection =mysql://cinder:cinder_dbpass@kilo/cinder

[oslo_messaging_rabbit]

rabbit_host = kilo

rabbit_userid = openstack_rabbit_user

rabbit_password = openstack_rabbit_password

[keystone_authtoken]

auth_uri = http://kilo:5000

auth_url = http://kilo:35357

auth_plugin = password

project_domain_id = default

user_domain_id = default

project_name = service

username = cinder

password = cinder_pass

[oslo_concurrency]

lock_path = /var/lock/cinder

12.1.5. 生成数据库

sudo bash -c "cinder-manage dbsync" cinder

12.1.6. 重启服务

sudo service cinder-scheduler restart

sudo service cinder-api restart

sudo rm -f /var/lib/cinder/cinder.sqlite

12.2. cinder(存储)

12.2.1. 安装lvm

sudo apt-get install lvm2

sudo apt-get install cinder-volumepython-mysqldb

12.2.2. 创建卷和卷组

sudo pvcreate /dev/sdb

sudo vgcreate cinder-volumes /dev/sdb

12.2.3. 编辑lvm

vim /etc/lvm/lvm.conf

devices {

filter = ["a/sdb/", "r/.*/" ]

}

注：

Each item in the filter array begins with afor accept or r for reject and includes a regular expression for the devicename. The array must end with r/.*/ to reject any remaining devices.

12.2.4. 配置cinder

vim /etc/cinder/cinder.conf

[DEFAULT]

rootwrap_config = /etc/cinder/rootwrap.conf

api_paste_confg = /etc/cinder/api-paste.ini

iscsi_helper = tgtadm

volume_name_template = volume-%s

volume_group = cinder-volumes

verbose = True

auth_strategy = keystone

state_path = /var/lib/cinder

lock_path = /var/lock/cinder

volumes_dir = /var/lib/cinder/volumes

rpc_backend = rabbit

my_ip = 172.16.4.139

enabled_backends = lvm

glance_host = kilo

[database]

connection =mysql://cinder:cinder_dbpass@kilo/cinder

[oslo_messaging_rabbit]

rabbit_host = kilo

rabbit_userid = openstack_rabbit_user

rabbit_password = openstack_rabbit_password

[keystone_authtoken]

auth_uri = http://kilo:5000

auth_url = http://kilo:35357

auth_plugin = password

project_domain_id = default

user_domain_id = default

project_name = service

username = cinder

password = cinder_pass

[oslo_concurrency]

lock_path = /var/lock/cinder

[lvm]

volume_driver =cinder.volume.drivers.lvm.LVMVolumeDriver

volume_group = cinder-volumes

iscsi_protocol = iscsi

iscsi_helper = tgtadm

12.2.5. 重启服务

sudo service tgt restart

sudo service cinder-volume restart

sudo rm -rf /var/lib/cinder/cinder.sqlite

12.2.6. 验证

sudo echo "exportOS_VOLUME_API_VERSION=2" | tee -a admin-openrc.sh demo-openrc.sh

source admin-openrc.sh

cinder service-list

+------------------+------+------+---------+-------+----------------------------+-----------------+

+------------------+------+------+---------+-------+----------------------------+-----------------+

+------------------+------+------+---------+-------+----------------------------+-----------------+

source demo-openrc.sh

cinder create --name demo-volume1 1

+---------------------------------------+--------------------------------------+

| Property | Value |

+---------------------------------------+--------------------------------------+

| attachments | [] |

| availability_zone | nova |

| bootable | false |

| consistencygroup_id | None |

| created_at | 2015-05-26T06:14:44.000000 |

| description | None |

| encrypted | False |

| id | aef32ff0-a816-4a18-9050-af5d21de8760|

| metadata | {} |

| multiattach | False |

| name | demo-volume1 |

| os-vol-host-attr:host | None |

| os-vol-mig-status-attr:migstat | None |

| os-vol-mig-status-attr:name_id | None |

| os-vol-tenant-attr:tenant_id | 9e4ff200c6994bd6bd6e589c21afa2f8 |

| os-volume-replication:driver_data | None |

|os-volume-replication:extended_status | None |

| replication_status | disabled |

| size | 1 |

| snapshot_id | None |

| source_volid | None |

| status | creating |

| user_id | 4d95b044ee0b45b689feb081c59c4dd2 |

| volume_type | None |

+---------------------------------------+--------------------------------------+

cinder list

+--------------------------------------+-----------+--------------+------+-------------+----------+-------------+

+--------------------------------------+-----------+--------------+------+-------------+----------+-------------+

+--------------------------------------+-----------+--------------+------+-------------+----------+-------------+

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