正则表达式练习——将文本中的日期格式化为标准格式

来源:互联网 发布:淘宝上便宜的羊毛被 编辑:程序博客网 时间:2024/05/21 11:31
//匹配文本中的日期,并将日期转换为标准格式void dateFormatEx(void){    ifstream in(".\\chapter.23.4.1.in", ios::binary);    if (!in)cerr << "no file\n";    boost::regex pat("([\\d]+) ([\\w]+) ([\\d]+)");    cout << "pattern: " << pat << '\n';    int lineno = 0;    string line;    while (getline(in, line))    {        ++lineno;        boost::smatch matches;        if (boost::regex_search(line, matches, pat))        {            string day = matches[1];            string mon = matches[2];            string year = matches[3];            line = boost::regex_replace(line, pat, year+"/"+mon+"/"+day);        }        cout << line << endl;    }}

输入语料
xxx

xxx

From: John Doe jdoe@machine.example
To: Mary Smith mary@example.net
Subject: Saying Hello
Date: Fri, 21 Nov 1997 09:55:06 -0600
Message-ID: <1234@local.machine.example>

This is a message just to say hello.

So, “Hello”.

From: Joe Q. Public john.q.public@example.com
To: Mary Smith <@machine.tld:mary@example.net>, , jdoe@test .example
Date: Tue, 1 Jul 2003 10:52:37 +0200
Message-ID: <5678.21-Nov-1997@example.com>

Hi everyone.

To: “Mary Smith: Personal Account” smith@home.example
From: John Doe jdoe@machine.example
Subject: Re: Saying Hello
Date: Fri, 21 Nov 1997 11:00:00 -0600
Message-ID: abcd.1234@local.machine.tld
In-Reply-To: <3456@example.net>
References: <1234@local.machine.example> <3456@example.net>

This is a reply to your reply.

----

输出结果
这里写图片描述

0 0