[POJ_1035]Spell checker

Time Limit: 2000MS Memory Limit: 65536KTotal Submissions: 22253 Accepted: 8129

Description

You, as a member of a development team for a new spell checking program, are to write a module that will check the correctness of given words using a known dictionary of all correct words in all their forms. 
If the word is absent in the dictionary then it can be replaced by correct words (from the dictionary) that can be obtained by one of the following operations: 
?deleting of one letter from the word; 
?replacing of one letter in the word with an arbitrary letter; 
?inserting of one arbitrary letter into the word. 
Your task is to write the program that will find all possible replacements from the dictionary for every given word. 

Input

The first part of the input file contains all words from the dictionary. Each word occupies its own line. This part is finished by the single character '#' on a separate line. All words are different. There will be at most 10000 words in the dictionary. 
The next part of the file contains all words that are to be checked. Each word occupies its own line. This part is also finished by the single character '#' on a separate line. There will be at most 50 words that are to be checked. 
All words in the input file (words from the dictionary and words to be checked) consist only of small alphabetic characters and each one contains 15 characters at most. 

Output

Write to the output file exactly one line for every checked word in the order of their appearance in the second part of the input file. If the word is correct (i.e. it exists in the dictionary) write the message: " is correct". If the word is not correct then write this word first, then write the character ':' (colon), and after a single space write all its possible replacements, separated by spaces. The replacements should be written in the order of their appearance in the dictionary (in the first part of the input file). If there are no replacements for this word then the line feed should immediately follow the colon.

Sample Input

iishashavebemymorecontestmetooifaward#meawaremcontesthavooorifimre#

Sample Output

me is correctaware: awardm: i my mecontest is correcthav: has haveoo: tooor:i is correctfi: imre: more me

题意

字符拼写检查，依据下面情况进行分类：

1. 全词匹配

2. 增加 一个 字符

3. 减少 一个 字符

4. 长度相同而且仅有一个字符不同

思路

因为题意比较明确，直接使用暴力解题，分情况求解

#include<stdio.h>#include<string>char dict[10010][20];char check[20];void Judge(char *str){int j = 0,k,h;int len,slen,mark;while(dict[j++][0] != '#') {if(!strcmp(dict[j-1],str))        //匹配情况{printf("%s is correct\n",str);return ;}}printf("%s:",str); //非完全匹配情况j = 0;len = strlen(str);while(dict[j][0] != '#') {slen = strlen(dict[j]);if(len+1 == slen) //比字典少一位{for(k = 0,mark = 0,h = 0; h < slen; ){if(str[k] != dict[j][h]){mark++;h++;}else{h++;k++;}}if(mark == 1) printf(" %s",dict[j]);}else if(len-1 == slen) //比字典多一位{for(k = 0,mark = 0,h = 0; k < len; ){if(str[k] != dict[j][h]){mark++;k++;}else{h++;k++;}}if(mark == 1)printf(" %s",dict[j]);}else if(len == slen) //错一位{for(k = 0,mark = 0; k < len; k++){if(str[k] != dict[j][k]){mark++;}}if(mark == 1)printf(" %s",dict[j]);}j++;}printf("\n");}int main(){int i = 0;while(1)    //初始化字典{scanf("%s",&dict[i++]);//printf("the input is %s\n",dict[i-1]);if(dict[i-1][0] == '#') break;}while(1)    //初始化字典{scanf("%s",check);if(check[0] == '#') break;Judge(check);}return 0;}