[leetcode] 230.Kth Smallest Element in a BST
来源:互联网 发布:sql developer配置错误 编辑:程序博客网 时间:2024/06/08 06:18
题目:
Given a binary search tree, write a function kthSmallest to find the kth smallest element in it.
Note:
You may assume k is always valid, 1 ≤ k ≤ BST’s total elements.
Follow up:
What if the BST is modified (insert/delete operations) often and you need to find the kth smallest frequently? How would you optimize the kthSmallest routine?
题意:
给一个二叉搜索树,寻找第k大元素。
思路:
结合二叉搜索树的特点,对二叉搜索树进行中序遍历的结果就是按照元素的升序排列。
所以采用中序遍历,并且保存遍历到当前位置的下标,如果到了k的位置,那么赋值,并且返回。
以上。
代码如下:
/** * Definition for a binary tree node. * struct TreeNode { * int val; * TreeNode *left; * TreeNode *right; * TreeNode(int x) : val(x), left(NULL), right(NULL) {} * }; */class Solution {public: int kthSmallest(TreeNode* root, int k) { if(root == NULL)return 0; int value = 0; int index = 0; InOrder(root, k, value, index); return value; } void InOrder(TreeNode* root, int k, int& value, int& before) { if(root == NULL)return; InOrder(root->left, k, value, before); before++; if(before == k){ value = root->val; before = k; return; } else if(before > k)return; InOrder(root->right, k, value, before); }};
0 0
- #leetcode#Kth Smallest Element in a BST
- leetcode--Kth Smallest Element in a BST
- Leetcode|Kth Smallest Element in a BST
- [leetcode] Kth Smallest Element in a BST
- 【LeetCode】Kth Smallest Element in a BST
- LeetCode Kth Smallest Element in a BST
- 【leetcode】Kth Smallest Element in a BST
- LeetCode Kth Smallest Element in a BST
- leetcode: Kth Smallest Element in a BST
- Leetcode: Kth Smallest Element in a BST
- [LeetCode] Kth Smallest Element in a BST
- [LeetCode]Kth Smallest Element in a BST
- [Leetcode]Kth Smallest Element in a BST
- leetcode--Kth Smallest Element in a BST
- 【leetcode】Kth Smallest Element in a BST
- [leetcode] Kth Smallest Element in a BST
- [Leetcode]Kth Smallest Element in a BST
- Leetcode: Kth Smallest Element in a BST
- 【Selenium学习笔记】webdriver对鼠标的操作
- 如何让你的Android SDK下载或者升级快如闪电
- C中的位域与大小端问题
- PRML1-引言
- C函数的模拟重载实现说明
- [leetcode] 230.Kth Smallest Element in a BST
- 黑马程序员——OC—OC中面向对象的特性之封装
- 自定义属性时TypedArray的使用方法
- jfinal框架中ajax提交返回类型datatype不确定时。。。
- 程序C++ to C#交互
- 织梦dedecms — 图片集内所有图片调用(原图)
- https server
- JVM监控工具介绍jstack, jconsole, jinfo, jmap, jdb, jstat
- C++高精度性能测试函数