Hdu 5323 2015多校对抗赛三
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Solve this interesting problem
Time Limit: 2000/1000 MS (Java/Others) Memory Limit: 32768/32768 K (Java/Others)Total Submission(s): 2029 Accepted Submission(s): 617
Problem Description
Have you learned something about segment tree? If not, don’t worry, I will explain it for you.
Segment Tree is a kind of binary tree, it can be defined as this:
- For each node u in Segment Tree, u has two values:Lu and Ru .
- IfLu=Ru , u is a leaf node.
- IfLu≠Ru , u has two children x and y,with Lx=Lu ,Rx=⌊Lu+Ru2⌋ ,Ly=⌊Lu+Ru2⌋+1 ,Ry=Ru .
Here is an example of segment tree to do range query of sum.
Given two integers L and R, Your task is to find the minimum non-negative n satisfy that: A Segment Tree with root node's valueLroot=0 and Rroot=n contains a node u with Lu=L and Ru=R .
Segment Tree is a kind of binary tree, it can be defined as this:
- For each node u in Segment Tree, u has two values:
- If
- If
Here is an example of segment tree to do range query of sum.
Given two integers L and R, Your task is to find the minimum non-negative n satisfy that: A Segment Tree with root node's value
Input
The input consists of several test cases.
Each test case contains two integers L and R, as described above.
0≤L≤R≤109
LR−L+1≤2015
Each test case contains two integers L and R, as described above.
Output
For each test, output one line contains one integer. If there is no such n, just output -1.
Sample Input
6 710 1310 11
Sample Output
7-112
Author
ZSTU
给定一个区间 [l,r] ,求一个最小的线段树存在此区间节点,输出最小线段树大小即可。
暴力搜索,对于一个区间节点,他的父亲节点可能存在四种状态:
(l,2*r-l);(l,2*r-l+1);
(2*l-1-r,r);(2*l-2-r,r);
剪枝有:答案剪枝,区间可行性剪枝(线段树右节点长度不能大于左节点长度)
#include<iostream>#include<cstdio>#include<cmath>#include<algorithm>using namespace std;#define LL long long#define inf 1000000000000llLL ans;void dfs(LL l,LL r){ if(ans<=r)return; if(l==0) {if(ans>r)ans=r;return;} if(r-l+1>l) return; dfs(2*l-1-r,r); dfs(2*l-2-r,r); dfs(l,2*r-l); dfs(l,2*r-l+1);}int main(){ LL l,r; while(~scanf("%lld%lld",&l,&r)) { ans = inf; dfs(l,r); if(ans == inf) puts("-1");else printf("%lld\n",ans); }}
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