poj2566
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Bound Found
Time Limit: 5000MS Memory Limit: 65536KTotal Submissions: 1959 Accepted: 636 Special Judge
Description
Signals of most probably extra-terrestrial origin have been received and digitalized by The Aeronautic and Space Administration (that must be going through a defiant phase: "But I want to use feet, not meters!"). Each signal seems to come in two parts: a sequence of n integer values and a non-negative integer t. We'll not go into details, but researchers found out that a signal encodes two integer values. These can be found as the lower and upper bound of a subrange of the sequence whose absolute value of its sum is closest to t.
You are given the sequence of n integers and the non-negative target t. You are to find a non-empty range of the sequence (i.e. a continuous subsequence) and output its lower index l and its upper index u. The absolute value of the sum of the values of the sequence from the l-th to the u-th element (inclusive) must be at least as close to t as the absolute value of the sum of any other non-empty range.
You are given the sequence of n integers and the non-negative target t. You are to find a non-empty range of the sequence (i.e. a continuous subsequence) and output its lower index l and its upper index u. The absolute value of the sum of the values of the sequence from the l-th to the u-th element (inclusive) must be at least as close to t as the absolute value of the sum of any other non-empty range.
Input
The input file contains several test cases. Each test case starts with two numbers n and k. Input is terminated by n=k=0. Otherwise, 1<=n<=100000 and there follow n integers with absolute values <=10000 which constitute the sequence. Then follow k queries for this sequence. Each query is a target t with 0<=t<=1000000000.
Output
For each query output 3 numbers on a line: some closest absolute sum and the lower and upper indices of some range where this absolute sum is achieved. Possible indices start with 1 and go up to n.
Sample Input
5 1-10 -5 0 5 10310 2-9 8 -7 6 -5 4 -3 2 -1 05 1115 2-1 -1 -1 -1 -1 -1 -1 -1 -1 -1 -1 -1 -1 -1 -115 1000 0
Sample Output
5 4 45 2 89 1 115 1 1515 1 15
代码如下:/*踏实!!努力!!*/#include<iostream>#include<stdio.h>#include<cmath>#include<cstring>#include<map>#include<queue>#include<stack>#include<algorithm>using namespace std;#define INF 0x3f3f3f3fint n;pair<int,int> P[100005];void work(int k){ int ansl,ansr,ans,l=0,r=1; int value=INF; while(l<=n&&r<=n){ int temp=P[r].first-P[l].first; if(abs(temp-k)<value){ ansl=P[l].second; ansr=P[r].second; ans=temp; value=abs(temp-k); } if(temp<k) r++; else if(temp>k) l++; else break; if(l==r) r++; } if(ansl>ansr) swap(ansl,ansr); printf("%d %d %d\n",ans,ansl+1,ansr);}int main(){ int m,k; while(scanf("%d%d",&n,&m)!=EOF){ if(!n&&!m) break; long long sum=0; P[0]=make_pair(0,0); for(int i=1;i<=n;i++){ int x; scanf("%d",&x); sum+=x; P[i]=make_pair(sum,i); } sort(P,P+1+n); while(m--){ scanf("%d",&k); work(k); } } return 0;}
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