Win7 下面安装MongoDB

1. MongoDB download

             From website:  https://www.mongodb.org/downloads 

    Download version:   mongodb-win32-x86_64-2008plus-ssl-3.0.1.zip

2. Decompress MongoDB zip file

    Decompress Path:  C:\mongodb-win32-x86_64-2008plus-ssl-3.0.1

3. Before install MongoDB

       Create data directory:    mongod --dbpath C:\MongoDB\mongoadmin\data;

   Create log file directory:   C:\MongoDB\mongoadmin\log , C:\MongoDB\mongoadmin\log\log.txt;

4. Launch MongoDB

    Enter directory:   C:\mongodb-win32-x86_64-2008plus-ssl-3.0.1\bin, and execute Mongod.exe command like below:

         mongod --logpath=C:\MongoDB\mongoadmin\log\log.txt --dbpath=C:\MongoDB\mongoadmin\data;

   Launch MongoDB with configure file:

         mongod --config /data/config/mongod.conf  /*Mongo support YAML format in configuraion*/

5.  Install as a service

     Enter directory with Administrator:   C:\mongodb-win32-x86_64-2008plus-ssl-3.0.1\bin, and exec below Mongod command:

        mongod --install --logpath=C:\MongoDB\mongoadmin\log\log.txt --dbpath=C:\MongoDB\mongoadmin\data 

    Query to see if install successfully:

        sc qc mongodb

6. Enter shell enviornment

    Enter directory:   C:\mongodb-win32-x86_64-2008plus-ssl-3.0.1\bin, type "mongo"

   Type "mongod --help" can browse more detail help info.

        

7. Start and Stop MongoDB

    Enter cmd with administrative privileges:

    Start mongoDB service:  net start mongodb

    Test to see if mongoDB can be connected: mongo

    Stop mongoDB service:  net stop mongodb

                                               /* Check file data\mongod.lock  to see if is a clean shutdown, 

                                                * net start makes file size larger than 1 kB, net stop clean this file, make size as 0

                                                */

    remove it from services if needed: mongod --remove

   Shutdown from shell: 

     1) Enter cmd with administrative privileges:     

     2) Type "mongo" to enter shell environment:

     3) Type "use admin"

     4) Type "db.shutdownServer()"

     5)  Check mongod.lock to see if a clean shutdowm     

  Check MongoDB Status:

    1) Type "db.serverStatus()"                                       

    

8. Dirty Shutdown Recovery

     Enter cmd with administrator privileges:          mongod --port 4000 --dbpath C:\MongoDB\mongoadmin\data;

                                                 /* run mongodb with another non-standard port as 4000, will recover data first */

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*********                                                                             常见问题

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1.  由于目标计算机积极拒绝，无法连接

先打开mongoDB service, 才能进行连接 ： 1）net start mongodb

                                                                     2)  mongo

2. In File::open(), CreateFileW for 'U:\mongorc.js'系统找不到指定路径

启动shell，会自动加载.mongorc.js,启动时加上mongo --norc就可以跳过此文件加载