Toolbar + drawerlayout 实现侧滑菜单

使用条件，需要添加support v7包
dependencies {
compile ‘com.android.support:appcompat-v7:21.+’ //具体根据你SDK中support包的版本而定
}
布局文件部分
layout/tool_bar.xml

<?xml version="1.0" encoding="utf-8"?><android.support.v7.widget.Toolbar xmlns:android="http://schemas.android.com/apk/res/android"xmlns:app="http://schemas.android.com/apk/res-auto"android:layout_width="match_parent"android:layout_height="wrap_content"android:background="?attr/colorPrimary"android:minHeight="?attr/actionBarSize"android:popupTheme="@style/ThemeOverlay.AppCompat.Light"app:theme="@style/ThemeOverlay.AppCompat.ActionBar"></android.support.v7.widget.Toolbar>

layout/drawerlayout.xml

<?xml version="1.0" encoding="utf-8"?><android.support.v4.widget.DrawerLayout xmlns:android="http://schemas.android.com/apk/res/android"     //这个layout必须放在最外层，否则会造成拉出菜单，其他view会在它之上xmlns:app="http://schemas.android.com/apk/res-auto"android:id="@+id/dl_left"android:layout_width="match_parent"android:layout_height="match_parent"><!--主布局-->     将你要使用的View放在这个layout里，因为它是主界面<RelativeLayoutandroid:layout_width="match_parent"android:layout_height="match_parent">        <com.example.hzwangwentong.ripplelayout.MaterialRippleLayoutandroid:layout_width="match_parent"android:layout_height="wrap_content"android:background="#ffff00"app:rippleOverlay="true"app:rippleColor="#03A9F4"app:rippleAlpha="0.2"app:rippleDelayClick="false"app:rippleHover="true"android:id="@+id/button"android:layout_centerVertical="true"android:layout_alignParentStart="true">            <Buttonandroid:id="@+id/ripple_layout_1"android:layout_width="match_parent"android:background="@drawable/selector"android:layout_height="wrap_content"android:layout_gravity="center"android:text="通过xml文件设置"/>        </com.example.hzwangwentong.ripplelayout.MaterialRippleLayout>        <Buttonandroid:id="@+id/ripple_layout_2"android:layout_width="match_parent"android:layout_height="wrap_content"android:layout_gravity="center"android:background="@drawable/selector"android:text="通过代码设置"android:layout_below="@+id/button"android:layout_alignParentStart="true" />    </RelativeLayout><!--侧滑菜单--><LinearLayoutandroid:layout_width="match_parent"android:layout_height="match_parent"android:background="#fff"android:layout_gravity="start">        <ListViewandroid:id="@+id/lv_left_menu"android:layout_width="match_parent"android:layout_height="match_parent"android:divider="@null"android:text="DrawerLayout" />    </LinearLayout></android.support.v4.widget.DrawerLayout>

最后放入布局界面

<RelativeLayoutxmlns:android="http://schemas.android.com/apk/res/android"xmlns:tools="http://schemas.android.com/tools"android:layout_width="match_parent"android:layout_height="match_parent"android:gravity="center"android:orientation="vertical"tools:context=".DemoActivity"android:fitsSystemWindows="true"><!--Toolbar--><include layout="@layout/tool_bar"android:id="@+id/toolbar" /><!--DrawerLayout--><include layout="@layout/drawerlayout"android:layout_below="@+id/toolbar"android:layout_height="match_parent"android:layout_width="match_parent" /></RelativeLayout>

由于使用Toolbar，所以需要使用NoActionbar主题

<style name="AppTheme" parent="Theme.AppCompat.Light.NoActionBar"><!-- Customize your theme here. -->    <!--状态栏颜色--><item name="colorPrimaryDark">@color/Indigo_colorPrimaryDark</item><!--Toolbar颜色--><item name="colorPrimary">@color/Indigo_colorPrimary</item><!--返回键样式--><item name="drawerArrowStyle">@style/AppTheme.DrawerArrowToggle</item></style><style name="AppTheme.DrawerArrowToggle" parent="Base.Widget.AppCompat.DrawerArrowToggle">              这是左边菜单栏图标的主题    <item name="color">@android:color/white</item>                </style>

java代码部分

private Toolbar toolbar;private DrawerLayout mDrawerLayout;private ActionBarDrawerToggle mDrawerToggle;private ListView lvLeftMenu;private String[] lvs = {"List Item 01", "List Item 02", "List Item 03", "List Item 04"};private ArrayAdapter arrayAdapter;@Overrideprotected void onCreate(Bundle savedInstanceState) {super.onCreate(savedInstanceState);setContentView(R.layout.demo);toolbar = (Toolbar) findViewById(R.id.toolbar);mDrawerLayout = (DrawerLayout) findViewById(R.id.dl_left);lvLeftMenu = (ListView) findViewById(R.id.lv_left_menu);toolbar.setTitle("Toolbar");//设置Toolbar标题toolbar.setTitleTextColor(Color.parseColor("#ffffff")); //设置标题颜色setSupportActionBar(toolbar);getSupportActionBar().setHomeButtonEnabled(true); //设置返回键可用getSupportActionBar().setDisplayHomeAsUpEnabled(true);//创建返回键，并实现打开关/闭监听mDrawerToggle = new ActionBarDrawerToggle(this, mDrawerLayout, toolbar, R.string.open, R.string.close) {@Overridepublic void onDrawerOpened(View drawerView) {super.onDrawerOpened(drawerView);}@Overridepublic void onDrawerClosed(View drawerView) {super.onDrawerClosed(drawerView);}    };mDrawerToggle.syncState();mDrawerLayout.setDrawerListener(mDrawerToggle);//设置菜单列表arrayAdapter = new ArrayAdapter(this, android.R.layout.simple_list_item_1, lvs);lvLeftMenu.setAdapter(arrayAdapter);    ......    ......}