python 发送邮件

来源：互联网发布：网络刷单兼职可信吗编辑：程序博客网时间：2024/04/27 18:47
前阵子改了下邮件系统一些BUG，顺便了解下python的邮件模块
#coding=utf8import smtplibimport mimetypesfrom email.header import Headerfrom email.mime.text import MIMETextfrom email.mime.multipart import MIMEMultipartfrom email.mime.image import MIMEImagedef SendMail():    msg = MIMEMultipart()    '''不使用Header转换邮件头部会乱码'''    msg['From'] = ("%s<%s>") % (Header('管理员','utf-8'),'mailfrom@163.com')    To = ["123456788@qq.com","123456789@qq.com"]    msg['To'] = ','.join(To)    msg['Subject'] = Header('附件邮件','utf-8')    #text: 文本邮件会与html邮件冲突，导致覆盖（二选一）    txt = MIMEText("啦啦啦德玛西亚",'plain','utf-8')         msg.attach(txt)        #html + 图片 html邮件会与文本邮件冲突（二选一）    '''html 也可单独发送html'''    content = '''<!DOCTYPE html><html><font size="5" color="red">红色的</font>    <p><font size="3" color="red">This is test Email ~_~!</font></p> <img src="cid:image1"></html>'''    html = MIMEText(content, 'html', 'utf-8')    msg.attach(html)    '''也可以不嵌入到上面的html中，单独以附件的方式发送图片'''    file1 = "2407531.jpg"    with open(file1,'rb') as f:        content = f.read()    image = MIMEImage(content)    image.add_header('Content-ID','<image1>')    msg.attach(image)        #附件    file2 = 'APScheduler-2.0.3.tar.gz'    with open(file2,'rb') as f:        content = f.read()    Attachments = MIMEText(content, 'base64', 'utf-8')    Attachments["Content-Type"] = 'application/octet-stream'    Attachments["Content-Disposition"] = 'attachment; filename="APScheduler-2.0.3.tar.gz"'    msg.attach(Attachments)            server = smtplib.SMTP()#也可以在上一辈初始化的时候连接    server.connect('smtp.163.com')    server.login('xxx@163.com','password')#msg['From']：可以为发件邮箱，也可为发件邮箱+别名    #To: 可以为字符串或列表，为字符串时默认为单个邮箱，群发时为列表    server.sendmail(msg['From'],To,msg.as_string())    print msg.as_string()    server.quit()if __name__ == "__main__":    SendMail()
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