laravel框架的使用1---路由

 /*1、含有对应的方法的路由 * Route::match(['get', 'post'], '/', function () { return 'Hello World'; }); */ /*2、含有foo为控制器的路由 * Route::any('foo', function () { return 'Hello World'; }); */ /* * 3、传参路由，必须有参数 * Route::get('posts/{post}/comments/{comment}', function ($postId, $commentId) { // }); */ /*4、可选参数路由 * Route::get('user/{name?}', function ($name = null) { return $name; });  Route::get('user/{name?}', function ($name = 'John') { return $name; }); */ /*5、参数正则匹配路由 * Route::get('user/{id}/{name}', function ($id, $name) { // }) ->where(['id' => '[0-9]+', 'name' => '[a-z]+']);*/ /* * 6、RouteServiceProvider中的boot方法可以定义公共的参数正则匹配，如下： * public function boot(Router $router) { $router->pattern('id', '[0-9]+');  parent::boot($router); } Route::get('user/{id}', function ($id) { return $id; }); */ /* * 7、给路由一个别名（貌似是） * Route::get('user/profile', ['as' => 'profile', function () { // }]); 可以这样使用 Route::match(['get', 'post'], '/', function () { return redirect()->route('profile'); }); */ /* * 8、路由组的设计规则 * Route::group(['as' => 'admin::'], function () { Route::get('dashboard', ['as' => 'dashboard', function () { // Route named "admin::dashboard" return "Test Group!"; }]); }); 这样使用： Route::get('user/profile', ['as' => 'profile', function () { return redirect()->route("admin::dashboard"); }]); */ /* * 9、调用route方法传参 * Route::get('user/{id}/profile', ['as' => 'profile', function ($id) { // }]);  $url = route('profile', ['id' => 1]); */ /* * 10、Middleware中间件的使用 Route::group(['middleware' => 'auth'], function () { Route::get('/', function () { // Uses Auth Middleware });  Route::get('user/profile', function () { // Uses Auth Middleware }); }); 所有组中的请求都会先跳转到auth中 */ /* * 11、使用命名空间 * Route::group(['namespace' => 'Admin'], function() { // Controllers Within The "App\Http\Controllers\Admin" Namespace  Route::group(['namespace' => 'User'], function() { // Controllers Within The "App\Http\Controllers\Admin\User" Namespace }); }); */ /* * 12、使用下面方式可以获取当前的域名信息 * Route::group(['domain' => '{account}.myapp.com'], function () { Route::get('user/{id}', function ($account, $id) { return "Account:".$account.";"."Id:".$id; }); }); */ /* * 13、给路由增加前缀 * Route::group(['prefix' => 'admin'], function () { Route::get('users', function () { // Matches The "/admin/users" URL }); }); 或者这样 Route::group(['prefix' => 'accounts/{account_id}'], function () { Route::get('detail', function ($account_id) { // Matches The accounts/{account_id}/detail URL return "Detail!!"; }); }); */