AddressBook 调用系统通讯录数据

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iOS6.0之后需要首先在AppDelegate里进行授权

@implementation AppDelegate- (BOOL)application:(UIApplication *)application didFinishLaunchingWithOptions:(NSDictionary *)launchOptions {    // Override point for customization after application launch.        ABAddressBookRef addressBook = ABAddressBookCreateWithOptions(NULL, NULL);         //1.获取授权状态    ABAuthorizationStatus type =  ABAddressBookGetAuthorizationStatus();    //授权申请    if (type == kABAuthorizationStatusNotDetermined) {                ABAddressBookRequestAccessWithCompletion(addressBook, ^(bool granted, CFErrorRef error) {            if (granted) {                                NSLog(@"授权允许");            }else{                                NSLog(@"授权拒绝");                                return;            }        });            }                        return YES;}@end

授权的状态：
    kABAuthorizationStatusNotDetermined 用户还没有决定
    kABAuthorizationStatusRestricted,    受限制
    kABAuthorizationStatusDenied,        拒绝
    kABAuthorizationStatusAuthorized     许可

以下代码为MRC模式下运行，如果使用ARC，系统会自动提示你在需要的位置添加__bridge_ 桥接转换

     // 实例化通讯录对象    ABAddressBookRef addressBook = ABAddressBookCreateWithOptions(NULL, NULL);        // 获取所有联系人记录    CFArrayRef results = ABAddressBookCopyArrayOfAllPeople(addressBook);            /*     联系人属性包括以下类型：     简单属性：姓、名等     多重属性：电话号码、电子邮件等     组合属性：地址等     */            for(int i = 0; i < CFArrayGetCount(results); i++)            {                /*         一个联系人就是一个ABRecordRef，每个联系人都有自己的属性，比如名字、电话、邮件等         使用ABRecordCopyValue函数可以从ABRecordRef中获得联系人的简单属性         ABRecordCopyValue函数接收2个参数         第1个参数是ABRecordRef实例         第2个参数是属性关键字，定义在ABPerson.h中                  */                #pragma mark - 简单属性        ABRecordRef person = CFArrayGetValueAtIndex(results, i);        //读取firstname                        NSString *personName = (NSString*)ABRecordCopyValue(person, kABPersonFirstNameProperty);        if(personName != nil)            cell.textView.text = [cell.textView.text stringByAppendingFormat:@"\n姓名：%@\n",personName];            //读取lastname        NSString *lastname = (NSString*)ABRecordCopyValue(person, kABPersonLastNameProperty);        if(lastname != nil)            cell.textView.text = [cell.textView.text stringByAppendingFormat:@"%@\n",lastname];        //读取middlename        NSString *middlename = (NSString*)ABRecordCopyValue(person, kABPersonMiddleNameProperty);        if(middlename != nil)            cell.textView.text = [cell.textView.text stringByAppendingFormat:@"%@\n",middlename];        //读取prefix前缀        NSString *prefix = (NSString*)ABRecordCopyValue(person, kABPersonPrefixProperty);        if(prefix != nil)            cell.textView.text = [cell.textView.text stringByAppendingFormat:@"%@\n",prefix];        //读取suffix后缀        NSString *suffix = (NSString*)ABRecordCopyValue(person, kABPersonSuffixProperty);        if(suffix != nil)            cell.textView.text = [cell.textView.text stringByAppendingFormat:@"%@\n",suffix];        //读取nickname呢称        NSString *nickname = (NSString*)ABRecordCopyValue(person, kABPersonNicknameProperty);        if(nickname != nil)            cell.textView.text = [cell.textView.text stringByAppendingFormat:@"%@\n",nickname];        //读取firstname拼音音标        NSString *firstnamePhonetic = (NSString*)ABRecordCopyValue(person, kABPersonFirstNamePhoneticProperty);        if(firstnamePhonetic != nil)            cell.textView.text = [cell.textView.text stringByAppendingFormat:@"%@\n",firstnamePhonetic];        //读取lastname拼音音标        NSString *lastnamePhonetic = (NSString*)ABRecordCopyValue(person, kABPersonLastNamePhoneticProperty);        if(lastnamePhonetic != nil)            cell.textView.text = [cell.textView.text stringByAppendingFormat:@"%@\n",lastnamePhonetic];        //读取middlename拼音音标        NSString *middlenamePhonetic = (NSString*)ABRecordCopyValue(person, kABPersonMiddleNamePhoneticProperty);        if(middlenamePhonetic != nil)            cell.textView.text = [cell.textView.text stringByAppendingFormat:@"%@\n",middlenamePhonetic];        //读取organization公司        NSString *organization = (NSString*)ABRecordCopyValue(person, kABPersonOrganizationProperty);        if(organization != nil)            cell.textView.text = [cell.textView.text stringByAppendingFormat:@"%@\n",organization];        //读取jobtitle工作        NSString *jobtitle = (NSString*)ABRecordCopyValue(person, kABPersonJobTitleProperty);        if(jobtitle != nil)            cell.textView.text = [cell.textView.text stringByAppendingFormat:@"%@\n",jobtitle];        //读取department部门        NSString *department = (NSString*)ABRecordCopyValue(person, kABPersonDepartmentProperty);        if(department != nil)            cell.textView.text = [cell.textView.text stringByAppendingFormat:@"%@\n",department];        //读取birthday生日        NSDate *birthday = (NSDate*)ABRecordCopyValue(person, kABPersonBirthdayProperty);        if(birthday != nil)            cell.textView.text = [cell.textView.text stringByAppendingFormat:@"%@\n",birthday];                #pragma mark - 多值属性                //获取email多值        ABMultiValueRef email = ABRecordCopyValue(person, kABPersonEmailProperty);        int emailcount = ABMultiValueGetCount(email);                for (int x = 0; x < emailcount; x++)        {            //获取email Label            NSString* emailLabel = (NSString*)ABAddressBookCopyLocalizedLabel(ABMultiValueCopyLabelAtIndex(email, x));            //获取email值            NSString* emailContent = (NSString*)ABMultiValueCopyValueAtIndex(email, x);            cell.textView.text = [cell.textView.text stringByAppendingFormat:@"%@:%@\n",emailLabel,emailContent];        }        //读取地址多值        ABMultiValueRef address = ABRecordCopyValue(person, kABPersonAddressProperty);        int count = ABMultiValueGetCount(address);                        for(int j = 0; j < count; j++)        {            //获取地址Label(工作/住宅)            NSString* addressLabel = (NSString*)ABMultiValueCopyLabelAtIndex(address, j);            cell.textView.text = [cell.textView.text stringByAppendingFormat:@"++%@++\n",addressLabel];            //获取該label下的地址6属性            NSDictionary* personaddress =(NSDictionary*) ABMultiValueCopyValueAtIndex(address, j);            NSString* country = [personaddress valueForKey:(NSString *)kABPersonAddressCountryKey];            if(country != nil)                cell.textView.text = [cell.textView.text stringByAppendingFormat:@"国家：%@\n",country];            NSString* city = [personaddress valueForKey:(NSString *)kABPersonAddressCityKey];            if(city != nil)                cell.textView.text = [cell.textView.text stringByAppendingFormat:@"城市：%@\n",city];            NSString* state = [personaddress valueForKey:(NSString *)kABPersonAddressStateKey];            if(state != nil)                cell.textView.text = [cell.textView.text stringByAppendingFormat:@"省：%@\n",state];            NSString* street = [personaddress valueForKey:(NSString *)kABPersonAddressStreetKey];            if(street != nil)                cell.textView.text = [cell.textView.text stringByAppendingFormat:@"街道：%@\n",street];            NSString* zip = [personaddress valueForKey:(NSString *)kABPersonAddressZIPKey];            if(zip != nil)                cell.textView.text = [cell.textView.text stringByAppendingFormat:@"邮编：%@\n",zip];            NSString* coutntrycode = [personaddress valueForKey:(NSString *)kABPersonAddressCountryCodeKey];            if(coutntrycode != nil)                cell.textView.text = [cell.textView.text stringByAppendingFormat:@"国家编号：%@\n",coutntrycode];        }                //获取dates多值        ABMultiValueRef dates = ABRecordCopyValue(person, kABPersonDateProperty);        int datescount = ABMultiValueGetCount(dates);        for (int y = 0; y < datescount; y++)        {            //获取dates Label            NSString* datesLabel = (NSString*)ABAddressBookCopyLocalizedLabel(ABMultiValueCopyLabelAtIndex(dates, y));            //获取dates值            NSString* datesContent = (NSString*)ABMultiValueCopyValueAtIndex(dates, y);            cell.textView.text = [cell.textView.text stringByAppendingFormat:@"%@:%@\n",datesLabel,datesContent];        }                //        //获取kind值        //        CFNumberRef recordType = ABRecordCopyValue(person, kABPersonKindProperty);        //        if (recordType == kABPersonKindOrganization) {        //            // it's a company        //            NSLog(@"it's a company\n");        //        } else {        //            // it's a person, resource, or room        //            NSLog(@"it's a person, resource, or room\n");        //        }                        //获取IM多值        ABMultiValueRef instantMessage = ABRecordCopyValue(person, kABPersonInstantMessageProperty);        for (int l = 1; l < ABMultiValueGetCount(instantMessage); l++)        {            //获取IM Label            NSString* instantMessageLabel = (NSString*)ABMultiValueCopyLabelAtIndex(instantMessage, l);            cell.textView.text = [cell.textView.text stringByAppendingFormat:@"%@\n",instantMessageLabel];            //获取該label下的2属性            NSDictionary* instantMessageContent =(NSDictionary*) ABMultiValueCopyValueAtIndex(instantMessage, l);            NSString* username = [instantMessageContent valueForKey:(NSString *)kABPersonInstantMessageUsernameKey];            if(username != nil)                cell.textView.text = [cell.textView.text stringByAppendingFormat:@"username：%@\n",username];                        NSString* service = [instantMessageContent valueForKey:(NSString *)kABPersonInstantMessageServiceKey];            if(service != nil)                cell.textView.text = [cell.textView.text stringByAppendingFormat:@"service：%@\n",service];        }                //读取电话多值        ABMultiValueRef phone = ABRecordCopyValue(person, kABPersonPhoneProperty);        for (int k = 0; k<ABMultiValueGetCount(phone); k++)        {            //获取电话Label            NSString * personPhoneLabel = (NSString*)ABAddressBookCopyLocalizedLabel(ABMultiValueCopyLabelAtIndex(phone, k));            //获取該Label下的电话值            NSString * personPhone = (NSString*)ABMultiValueCopyValueAtIndex(phone, k);                        cell.textView.text = [cell.textView.text stringByAppendingFormat:@"%@:%@\n",personPhoneLabel,personPhone];        }                //获取URL多值        ABMultiValueRef url = ABRecordCopyValue(person, kABPersonURLProperty);        for (int m = 0; m < ABMultiValueGetCount(url); m++)        {            //获取电话Label            NSString * urlLabel = (NSString*)ABAddressBookCopyLocalizedLabel(ABMultiValueCopyLabelAtIndex(url, m));            //获取該Label下的电话值            NSString * urlContent = (NSString*)ABMultiValueCopyValueAtIndex(url,m);                        cell.textView.text = [cell.textView.text stringByAppendingFormat:@"%@:%@\n",urlLabel,urlContent];        }                //        //读取照片        //        NSData *image = (NSData*)ABPersonCopyImageData(person);        //        //        UIImageView *myImage = [[UIImageView alloc] initWithFrame:CGRectMake(200, 0, 50, 50)];        //        [myImage setImage:[UIImage imageWithData:image]];        //        myImage.opaque = YES;        //        [cell.textView addSubview:myImage];                        NSLog(@"\n\n%@\n--------------------------------------------------------\n\n",cell.textView.text);    }                _autoHeight = [HeightForCell heightFoTextLabel:cell.textView.text width:cell.contentView.frame.size.width fontSize:18];            cell.textView.frame = CGRectMake(0, 0, cell.frame.size.width, _autoHeight);        CFRelease(results);    CFRelease(addressBook);

kABPersonFirstNameProperty;          // 名字
kABPersonLastNameProperty;           // 姓氏
kABPersonMiddleNameProperty;         // 中间名
kABPersonPrefixProperty;             // 前缀
kABPersonSuffixProperty;             // 后缀
kABPersonNicknameProperty;           // 昵称
kABPersonFirstNamePhoneticProperty; // 名字的汉语拼音或者音标
kABPersonLastNamePhoneticProperty;   // 姓氏汉语拼音或者音标
kABPersonMiddleNamePhoneticProperty; // 中间名的汉语拼音或者音标
kABPersonOrganizationProperty;       // 组织名
kABPersonJobTitleProperty;           // 工作头衔
kABPersonDepartmentProperty;         // 部门
kABPersonNoteProperty;               // 备注
kABPersonBirthdayProperty;           // 生日
kABPersonCreationDateProperty;       // 创建时间
kABPersonModificationDateProperty;   // 修改日期</pre><pre class="brush:java;"></pre><pre class="brush:java;">    //多值属性（一个属性中又多个值）有标签、值、id
kABPersonPhoneProperty ;        //电话号码属性           kABMultiStringPropertyType;//类型
kABPersonEmailProperty ;        //e-mail属性            kABMultiStringPropertyType;//类型
kABPersonURLProperty ;          //URL属性               kABMultiStringPropertyType;//类型
kABPersonRelatedNamesProperty; // 亲属关系人属性         kABMultiStringPropertyType;//类型
kABPersonAddressProperty ;      //地址属性               kABMultiDictionaryPropertyType;//类型
kABPersonInstantMessageProperty;//及时聊天属性            kABMultiDictionaryPropertyType;//类型
kABPersonSocialProfileProperty; //社交账号属性            kABMultiDictionaryPropertyTypel;//类型</pre><br>利用上面的属性来查找想要的值

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