centos 源代码安装nginx

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可以选择yum安装也可以选择源代码安装，本文介绍源代码安装nginx

1 官网下载nginx源代码

2 解压缩后，进入目录，

3 运行

./configure

报错：./configure: error: the HTTP rewrite module requires the PCRE library.

安装pcre-devel与openssl-devel解决问题

yum -y install pcre-devel openssl openssl-devel

./configure --prefix=/usr/local/nginx

此时，nginx默认安装到/urs/local/nginx目录下，

4 设置开机启动

cd /etc/init.d

touch nginx

vi nginx

然后将下面代码粘贴进去：

#!/bin/bash# nginx Startup script for the Nginx HTTP Server# it is v.0.0.2 version.# chkconfig: - 85 15# description: Nginx is a high-performance web and proxy server.# It has a lot of features, but it's not for everyone.# processname: nginx# pidfile: /var/run/nginx.pid# config: /usr/local/nginx/conf/nginx.confnginxd=/usr/local/nginx/sbin/nginxnginx_config=/usr/local/nginx/conf/nginx.confnginx_pid=/usr/local/nginx/logs/nginx.pidRETVAL=0prog="nginx"# Source function library.. /etc/rc.d/init.d/functions# Source networking configuration.. /etc/sysconfig/network# Check that networking is up.[ ${NETWORKING} = "no" ] && exit 0[ -x $nginxd ] || exit 0# Start nginx daemons functions.start() {if [ -e $nginx_pid ];thenecho "nginx already running...."exit 1fiecho -n $"Starting $prog: "daemon $nginxd -c ${nginx_config}RETVAL=$?echo[ $RETVAL = 0 ] && touch /var/lock/subsys/nginxreturn $RETVAL}# Stop nginx daemons functions.stop() {echo -n $"Stopping $prog: "killproc $nginxdRETVAL=$?echo[ $RETVAL = 0 ] && rm -f /var/lock/subsys/nginx /usr/local/nginx/logs/nginx.pid}reload() {echo -n $"Reloading $prog: "#kill -HUP `cat ${nginx_pid}`killproc $nginxd -HUPRETVAL=$?echo}# See how we were called.case "$1" instart)start;;stop)stop;;reload)reload;;restart)stopstart;;status)status $progRETVAL=$?;;*)echo $"Usage: $prog {start|stop|restart|reload|status|help}"exit 1esacexit $RETVAL

保存退出，然后依次运行：

chmod 775 /etc/rc.d/init.d/nginx

chkconfig nginx on

5 启动、停止、重启nginx

service nginx start

service nginx stop

service nginx restart

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