Android LayoutInflater.inflate(int resource, ViewGroup root, boolean attachToRoot)的参数理解

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方法inflate(int resource, ViewGroup root, boolean attachToRoot) 中

第一个参数传入布局的资源ID,生成fragment视图,第二个参数是视图的父视图,通常我们需要父
视图来正确配置组件。第三个参数告知布局生成器是否将生成的视图添加给父视图。

我们新建一个项目测试一下:

activity_main.xml

<?xml version="1.0" encoding="utf-8"?><LinearLayout xmlns:android="http://schemas.android.com/apk/res/android"    android:layout_width="match_parent"    android:layout_height="match_parent"    android:orientation="vertical" >     <TextView        android:layout_width="fill_parent"        android:layout_height="wrap_content"        android:text="helloworld" />       <FrameLayout        android:id="@+id/framelayout"        android:layout_width="match_parent"        android:layout_height="wrap_content">            </FrameLayout> </LinearLayout>

 

fragment_main.xml:

<?xml version="1.0" encoding="utf-8"?><LinearLayout xmlns:android="http://schemas.android.com/apk/res/android"    android:layout_width="match_parent"    android:layout_height="match_parent"    android:orientation="vertical" >     <Button        android:id="@+id/button1"        android:layout_width="wrap_content"        android:layout_height="wrap_content"        android:text="Button" /> </LinearLayout>

 

MainActivity.java:第一种情况没有attachToRoot参数,默认告知布局生成器将生成的视图添加给父视图,

 1 public class MainActivity extends Activity { 2  3     @Override 4     protected void onCreate(Bundle savedInstanceState) { 5         super.onCreate(savedInstanceState); 6         setContentView(R.layout.activity_main); 7         ViewGroup vg = (ViewGroup) findViewById(R.id.framelayout); 8         View v  = LayoutInflater.from(this).inflate(R.layout.fragment_main, vg); 9 //      View v = LayoutInflater.from(this).inflate(R.layout.fragment_main, vg, false);10 //      View v = LayoutInflater.from(this).inflate(R.layout.fragment_main, vg, true);11         12       13     }14 15    16 }

第二种情况:参数attachToRoot设为false,不将生成的视图(fragmnt_main)添加给父视图(activity_main),

public class MainActivity extends Activity {    @Override    protected void onCreate(Bundle savedInstanceState) {        super.onCreate(savedInstanceState);        setContentView(R.layout.activity_main);        ViewGroup vg = (ViewGroup) findViewById(R.id.framelayout);//        View v  = LayoutInflater.from(this).inflate(R.layout.fragment_main, vg);          View v = LayoutInflater.from(this).inflate(R.layout.fragment_main, vg, false);//        View v = LayoutInflater.from(this).inflate(R.layout.fragment_main, vg, true);    }}

 

第三种情况:参数attachToRoot设为true,将生成的视图(fragmnt_main)添加给父视图(activity_main),

public class MainActivity extends Activity {    @Override    protected void onCreate(Bundle savedInstanceState) {        super.onCreate(savedInstanceState);        setContentView(R.layout.activity_main);        ViewGroup vg = (ViewGroup) findViewById(R.id.framelayout);//        View v  = LayoutInflater.from(this).inflate(R.layout.fragment_main, vg);//        View v = LayoutInflater.from(this).inflate(R.layout.fragment_main, vg, false);          View v = LayoutInflater.from(this).inflate(R.layout.fragment_main, vg, true);    }}

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