RMAN-03002 RMAN-06091，9i

写了一个备份脚本：其中备份完之后，删除过期备份，保证空间可用。

 

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1. run{
   
2.  allocate channel d1 device type disk;
   
3.  allocate channel d2 device type disk;
   
4.  backup as compressed backupset DATABASE include CURRENT controlfile;
   
5.  delete noprompt obsolete redundancy 1; 
   
6.  release channel d1;
   
7.  release channel d2;
   
8. }

原本 在 oracle 10g下运行良好。
可是在9i  中运行报错
    
 RMAN-00571: ===========================================================
RMAN-00569: =============== ERROR MESSAGE STACK FOLLOWS ===============
RMAN-00571: ===========================================================
RMAN-03002: failure of delete command at 12/30/2013 13:51:36
RMAN-06091: no channel allocated for maintenance (of an appropriate type)

没有可用的维护通道，于是加入 ALLOCATE CHANNEL FOR MAINTENANCE DEVICE TYPE disk;
总是提示：
RMAN-00558: error encountered while parsing input commands
RMAN-01005: syntax error: found "for": expecting one of: "channel_id, double-quoted-string, identifier, single-quoted-string"
RMAN-01007: at line 5 column 18 file: standard input

查询官方文档明确指出： ALLOCATE CHANNEL FOR MAINTENANCE DEVICE TYPE disk; 是不包含在RUN块中的

• Execute this command only at the RMAN prompt. This command cannot be used within a RUN block.

但是又不想写2个脚本。多次尝试，
ALLOCATE CHANNEL FOR MAINTENANCE DEVICE TYPE disk; 这个放在RUN块之外，最底层，问题解决了

正确的脚本：

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1. ALLOCATE CHANNEL FOR MAINTENANCE DEVICE TYPE disk;
   
2. run{
   
3.  allocate channel d1 device type disk;
   
4.  allocate channel d2 device type disk;
   
5.  backup as compressed backupset DATABASE include CURRENT controlfile;
   
6.  delete noprompt obsolete redundancy 1; 
   
7.  release channel d1;
   
8.  release channel d2;
   
9. }