如何实现ssh无密码验证

来源：互联网发布：mac sublime text 编辑：程序博客网时间：2024/06/01 13:12

用root用户登录，在家目录下执行如下命令：ssh-keygen -t rsa
[root@master ~]# ssh-keygen -t rsa
Generating public/private rsa key pair.
Enter file in which to save the key (/root/.ssh/id_rsa): & 按回车默认路径 &
Created directory '/root/.ssh'. &创建/root/.ssh目录&
Enter passphrase (empty for no passphrase):
Enter same passphrase again:
Your identification has been saved in /root/.ssh/id_rsa.
Your public key has been saved in /root/.ssh/id_rsa.pub.
The key fingerprint is:
c6:7e:57:59:0a:2d:85:49:23:cc:c4:58:ff:db:5b:38 root@master
通过以上命令将在/root/.ssh/ 目录下生成id_rsa私钥和id_rsa.pub公钥。进入/root/.ssh目录在namenode节点下做如下配置：
[root@master .ssh]# cp id_rsa.pub authorized_keys
配置完毕，可通过ssh 本机IP 测试是否需要密码登录

ssh localhost

若不需要验证密码，则设置成功

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