静态路由实验

本实验：需要2960交换机2台、2811路由器2台、台pc。

实验图：

R1的配置：

Router>en

Router#config t

Enter configuration commands, one per line.  End with CNTL/Z.

Router(config)#host R1

R1(config)#int fa1/0

R1(config-if)#ip address 192.168.1.1 255.255.255.0

R1(config-if)#no shut

%LINK-5-CHANGED: Interface FastEthernet1/0, changed state to up

%LINEPROTO-5-UPDOWN: Line protocol on Interface FastEthernet1/0, changed state to up

R1(config-if)#exit

R1(config)#int serial0/2/0

R1(config-if)#no shut

%LINK-5-CHANGED: Interface Serial0/2/0, changed state to down

R1(config-if)#ip address 192.168.3.1 255.255.255.0

R1(config-if)#clock rate 64000

R1(config-if)#exit

R1(config)#ip route 192.168.2.0 255.255.255.0 192.168.3.2

R1(config)#end

R1#

%SYS-5-CONFIG_I: Configured from console by console

R2配置：

Router>en

Router#config t

Enter configuration commands, one per line.  End with CNTL/Z.

Router(config)#host R2

R2(config)#int fa1/0

R2(config-if)#no shut

%LINK-5-CHANGED: Interface FastEthernet1/0, changed state to up

%LINEPROTO-5-UPDOWN: Line protocol on Interface FastEthernet1/0, changed state to up

R2(config-if)#ip address 192.168.2.1 255.255.255.0

R2(config-if)#exit

R2(config)#int serial0/2/0

R2(config-if)#ip address 192.168.3.2 255.255.255.0

R2(config-if)#no shut

%LINK-5-CHANGED: Interface Serial0/2/0, changed state to up

R2(config-if)#

%LINEPROTO-5-UPDOWN: Line protocol on Interface Serial0/2/0, changed state to up

R2(config-if)#exit

R2(config)#ip route 192.168.1.0 255.255.255.0 192.168.3.1

R2(config)#exit

R2#

在R1上测试：

R1#ping 192.168.3.2

Type escape sequence to abort.

Sending 5, 100-byte ICMP Echos to 192.168.3.2, timeout is 2 seconds:

!!!!!

Success rate is 100 percent (5/5), round-trip min/avg/max = 4/5/6 ms

R1#ping 192.168.2.2

Type escape sequence to abort.

Sending 5, 100-byte ICMP Echos to 192.168.2.2, timeout is 2 seconds:

.!!!!

Success rate is 80 percent (4/5), round-trip min/avg/max = 9/12/14 m

在R2上测试：

R2#ping 192.168.3.1

Type escape sequence to abort.

Sending 5, 100-byte ICMP Echos to 192.168.3.1, timeout is 2 seconds:

!!!!!

Success rate is 100 percent (5/5), round-trip min/avg/max = 2/4/6 ms

R2#ping 192.168.1.2

Type escape sequence to abort.

Sending 5, 100-byte ICMP Echos to 192.168.1.2, timeout is 2 seconds:

!!!!!

Success rate is 100 percent (5/5), round-trip min/avg/max = 7/12/14 ms

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