MySQL的configure参数详解

其中常用的有以下这些，需要记住的：--prefix=PATH：指定程序安装路径；--datadir=/data/mysqldata  指定mysql数据库的数据存放位置--with-innodb 安装引擎是innodb--with-charset=CHARSET：指定字符集；--with-ssl：启用SSL的支持；--with-mysqld-user=：指定mysqld守护进程的用户；--with-mysqld-ldflags=：静态编译MySQL服务器端；（静态链接提高13%性能）--with-client-ldflags=：静态编译MySQL客户端；（静态链接提高13%性能）详解：--prefix=PATH：指定程序安装路径；--enable-assembler：使用汇编模式；（文档说明：compiling in x86 (and sparc) versions of common string operations, which should result in more performance.  汇编x86的普通操作符，可以提高性能）--enable-local-infile：启用对LOAD DATA LOCAL INFILE语法的支持(默认不支持)；--enable-profiling：Build a version with query profiling code (req.community-features)--enable-thread-safe-client：使用编译客户端；(让客户端支持线程的意思)--with-big-tables：启用32位平台对4G大表的支持；--with-charset=CHARSET：指定字符集；--with-collation=：默认collation；--with-extra-charsets=CHARSET,CHARSET,...：指定附加的字符集；--with-fast-mutexes：Compile with fast mutexes--with-readline：--with-ssl：启用SSL的支持；--with-server-suffix=：添加字符串到版本信息；--with-embedded-server：编译embedded-server，构建嵌入式MySQL库；--with-pthread：强制使用pthread类库；--with-mysqld-user=：指定mysqld守护进程的用户；--with-mysqld-ldflags=：静态编译MySQL服务器端；（静态链接提高13%性能）--with-client-ldflags=：静态编译MySQL客户端；（静态链接提高13%性能）--with-plugins=PLUGIN,PLUGIN 等等等（MySQL服务器端支持的存储引擎组件(默认为空)，可选值较多：partition：MySQL Partitioning Support；daemon_example：This is an example plugin daemon；ftexample：Simple full-text parser plugin；archive：Archive Storage Engine；blackhole：Basic Write-only Read-never tables；csv：Stores tables in text CSV format，强制安装；example：Example for Storage Engines for developers；federated：Connects to tables on remote MySQL servers；heap：Volatile memory based tables，强制安装；ibmdb2i：IBM DB2 for i Storage Engine；innobase：Transactional Tables using InnoDB；innodb_plugin：Transactional Tables using InnoDB；myisam：Traditional non-transactional MySQL tables，强制安装；myisammrg：Merge multiple MySQL tables into one，强制安装；ndbcluster：High Availability Clustered tables；） --with-plugin-PLUGIN：强制指定的插件链接至MySQL服务器；--with-zlib-dir=：向MySQL提供一个自定义的压缩类库地址；--without-server：仅安装MySQL客户端；--without-query-cache：不要编译查询缓存；--without-geometry：不要编译geometry-related部分；--without-debug：编译为产品版，放弃debugging代码；--without-ndb-debug：禁用special ndb debug特性；基于以上，我的配置：./configure --prefix=/usr/local/mysql/ \--datadir=/data/mysqldata \--with-innodb \--enable-assembler \ --enable-local-infile \ --enable-thread-safe-client \--with-big-tables \--with-charset=utf8  \--with-extra-charsets=gbk,gb2312,utf8,ascii  \--with-ssl \--with-embedded-server \--with-pthread \--with-mysqld-user=mysql \--with-mysqld-ldflags=-all-static \--with-client-ldflags=-all-static \--with-plugins=partition,innobase,innodb_plugin