nginx之php、php-fpm相关配置

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想用nginx进行支持php项目，首先安装nginx，这个不多介绍安装。
介绍下php和php-fpm的安装。
经验，首先不要用yum安装，安装完以后根本找不到安装目录在哪里呀，然后安装失败以后会很不方便。

下面是粘贴过来的帖子内容；

1、下载php源码包

http://www.php.net/downloads.php

2 、安装php

tar -xvf php-5.5.13.tar.bz2cd php-5.5.13./configure --prefix=/usr/local/php --with-config-file-path=/etc --enable-inline-optimization --disable-debug --disable-rpath --enable-shared --enable-opcache --enable-fpm --with-fpm-user=www --with-fpm-group=www --with-mysql=mysqlnd --with-mysqli=mysqlnd --with-pdo-mysql=mysqlnd --with-gettext --enable-mbstring --with-iconv --with-mcrypt --with-mhash --with-openssl --enable-bcmath --enable-soap --with-libxml-dir --enable-pcntl --enable-shmop --enable-sysvmsg --enable-sysvsem --enable-sysvshm --enable-sockets --with-curl --with-zlib --enable-zip --with-bz2 --with-readline --without-sqlite3 --without-pdo-sqlite --with-pear

出现错误: congigure error: xml2-config not found.

解决办法:

执行命令:

sudo yum install libxml2-devel

查看是否成功: find / -name “xml2-config”

出现错误: congigure error: Cannot find OpenSSL’s

yum install openssl openssl-devel

ln -s /usr/lib64/libssl.so /usr/lib/

出现错误: configure: error: Please reinstall the BZip2 distribution

解决办法:yum install bzip2 bzip2-devel

出现错误: configure: error: Please reinstall the libcurl distribution -easy.h should be in /include/curl/

解决办法:yum -y install curl-devel

configure: error: mcrypt.h not found. Please reinstall libmcrypt.

sudo yum install libmcrypt libmcrypt-devel mcrypt mhash

configure: error: Please reinstall readline - I cannot find readline.h
sudo yum install readline-devel

make

make install

添加 PHP 命令到环境变量

vim /etc/profile

在末尾加入

PATH=$PATH:/usr/local/php/bin

export PATH

要使改动立即生效执行

. /etc/profile 或 source /etc/profile

查看环境变量

echo $PATH

查看php版本

php -v

PHP 5.5.13 (cli) (built: Jun 20 2014 11:11:26)
Copyright (c) 1997-2014 The PHP Group
Zend Engine v2.5.0, Copyright (c) 1998-2014 Zend Technologies

配置php-fpmcd /usr/local/php/etccp php-fpm.conf.default php-fpm.conf启动php-fpmsudo /usr/local/php/sbin/php-fpm修改nginx的配置文件(/etc/nginx/conf.d/default.conf)location / {root web根目录;index index.html index.htm index.php;}location ~ \.php$ {root html;fastcgi_pass 127.0.0.1:9000;fastcgi_index index.php;fastcgi_param SCRIPT_FILENAME web根目录$fastcgi_script_name;include fastcgi_params;}重启nginx/etc/init.d/nginx restart

在web根目录下创建index.php

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