算数-比和比例

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算数-比和比例

flyfish 2015-11-8 笔记

比(ratio)
描述量与量之间的比较关系。
常用的表示法如:2∶3, ,2 to 3。

比例(proportion)

正比例(be directly proportional to):两个量比始终不变a/b=k,k为非零常数。
反比例(be inversely proportional to):两个量变积始终不变ab=k,k为非零常数。


In preparing for a race Jill ran 1/2 the distance that Sam ran,and Sam ran 3 times the distance that Aisha ran. What was

the ratio of the distance that Jill ran to the distance that Aisha ran?


A machine can fill 24 cartons in 1 hour. At this rate,how many cartons can the machine fill in 5 minutes?
2


If x!=0 and x is inversely proportional to y,which of the following is directly proportional to  1/(x^2)?
y^2

proportion
n. 比例;部分;面积;均衡
vt. 使成比例;使均衡;分摊

proportional
adj. 比例的,成比例的;相称的,均衡的
n. [数] 比例项

比(ratio)
描述量与量之间的比较关系。
常用的表示法如:2∶3, ,2 to 3。

比例(proportion)

正比例(be directly proportional to):两个量比始终不变a/b=k,k为非零常数。
反比例(be inversely proportional to):两个量变积始终不变ab=k,k为非零常数。


In preparing for a race Jill ran 1/2 the distance that Sam ran,and Sam ran 3 times the distance that Aisha ran. What was

the ratio of the distance that Jill ran to the distance that Aisha ran?


A machine can fill 24 cartons in 1 hour. At this rate,how many cartons can the machine fill in 5 minutes?
2


If x!=0 and x is inversely proportional to y,which of the following is directly proportional to  1/(x^2)?
y^2

proportion
n. 比例;部分;面积;均衡
vt. 使成比例;使均衡;分摊

proportional
adj. 比例的,成比例的;相称的,均衡的
n. [数] 比例项

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