PowerShell 之 DNS Server (1)

在PowerShell 4.0之后新增了组件DnsClient来帮助我们查询和设置DNS相关的配置。以及DNSserver组件，帮助我们查询和设置DNS server有关的配置。

本小节主要是想介绍如何使用powershell管理DNSserver，不会涉及到DnsClient的内容。参考链接：https://technet.microsoft.com/en-us/library/jj649850.aspx 

其中Get的就有如下29命令：

Get-DnsServerRetrieves a DNS server configuration.Get-DnsServerCacheRetrieves DNS server cache settings.Get-DnsServerClientSubnetGets client subnets for a DNS server.Get-DnsServerDiagnosticsRetrieves DNS event logging details.Get-DnsServerDirectoryPartitionGets a DNS application directory partition.Get-DnsServerDnsSecZoneSettingGets DNSSEC settings for a zone.Get-DnsServerDsSettingRetrieves DNS Server Active Directory settings.Get-DnsServerEDnsGets EDNS configuration settings on a DNS sever.Get-DnsServerForwarderGets forwarder configuration settings on a DNS server.Get-DnsServerGlobalNameZoneRetrieves DNS server GlobalName zone configuration details.Get-DnsServerGlobalQueryBlockListGets a global query block list.Get-DnsServerQueryResolutionPolicyGets policies for query resolution from a DNS server.Get-DnsServerRecursionRetrieves DNS server recursion settings.Get-DnsServerRecursionScopeGets the DNS server recursion scopes.Get-DnsServerResourceRecordGets resource records from a specified DNS zone.Get-DnsServerResponseRateLimitingDisplays the RRL settings on a DNS server.Get-DnsServerResponseRateLimitingExceptionlistEnumerates the RRL exception lists on a DNS Server.Get-DnsServerRootHintGets root hints on a DNS server.Get-DnsServerScavengingGets DNS aging and scavenging settings.Get-DnsServerSettingRetrieves DNS server settings.Get-DnsServerSigningKeyGets zone signing keys.Get-DnsServerStatisticsRetrieves DNS server statistics or statistics for zones.Get-DnsServerTrustAnchorGets trust anchors on a DNS server.Get-DnsServerTrustPointGets trust points on a DNS server.Get-DnsServerZoneGets details of DNS zones on a DNS server.Get-DnsServerZoneAgingGets DNS aging settings for a zone.Get-DnsServerZoneDelegationGets the zone delegations of a DNS server zone.Get-DnsServerZoneScopeGets the scopes of a zone on a DNS server.Get-DnsServerZoneTransferPolicyGets the zone transfer policies on a DNS server.

看似挺好的挺强大的，但是可能有人就说了，那么powershell 2.0的又该怎么办呢？相信很多公司的DNS服务器如今都还是2008 R2的，也暂时没计划升级。难道就没有办法了吗？

当然不是。相信网友都是万能的，今天刚好找到一个DNS的module，以下是下载链接：

https://dnsshell.codeplex.com/

加载了这个module之后，就可以使用以下命令了：

是不是顿时觉得人生如此美好了呢？

WMI Wrappers

• Clear-DnsCache
• Get-DnsRecord
• Get-DnsServer
• Get-DnsZone
• New-DnsRecord
• New-DnsZone
• Remove-DnsObject
• Reset-DnsZoneType (no Get-Help)
• Resume-DnsZone
• Set-DnsRecord (no Get-Help)
• Set-DnsServer (to be completed)
• Set-DnsZone (to be completed)
• Set-DnsZoneTransfer (no Get-Help)
• Start-DnsScavenging
• Start-DnsService
• Stop-DnsService
• Suspend-DnsZone
• Update-DnsZone
• Update-DnsZoneFile

Active Directory

• Get-ADDnsPartition
• Get-ADDnsRecord
• Get-ADDnsZone
• New-ADDnsRecord (to be completed)
• New-ADDnsZone (to be completed)
• Remove-ADDnsRecord (to be completed)
• Remove-ADDnsZone (to be completed)
• Set-ADDnsRecord (to be completed)
• Set-ADDnsZone (to be completed)

效果图：