opatch报错OPatch failed with error code 2

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安装补丁前进行补丁冲突检查，首先进到已解压的补丁目录，如：

[grid@md01 ~]$ cd 21523375/

[grid@md01 21523375]$ opatch prereq CheckConflictAgainstOHWithDetail -phBaseDir ./
Oracle Interim Patch Installer version 11.2.0.3.12
Copyright (c) 2015, Oracle Corporation. All rights reserved.

PREREQ session

Oracle Home : /u01/app/11.2.0/grid
Central Inventory : /u01/oraInventory
from : /u01/app/11.2.0/grid/oraInst.loc
OPatch version : 11.2.0.3.12
OUI version : 11.2.0.4.0
Log file location : /u01/app/11.2.0/grid/cfgtoollogs/opatch/opatch2015-11-29_21-20-19PM_1.log

Invoking prereq "checkconflictagainstohwithdetail"

Prereq "checkConflictAgainstOHWithDetail" is not executed.

The details are:
Unable to create Patch Object.
Exception occured : null

OPatch failed with error code 2

结果报如上错误。后将补丁的目录改写成绝对路径就好了，汗...

[grid@md01 21523375]$ opatch prereq CheckConflictAgainstOHWithDetail -phBaseDir /home/grid/21523375/
Oracle Interim Patch Installer version 11.2.0.3.12
Copyright (c) 2015, Oracle Corporation. All rights reserved.

PREREQ session

Oracle Home : /u01/app/11.2.0/grid
Central Inventory : /u01/oraInventory
from : /u01/app/11.2.0/grid/oraInst.loc
OPatch version : 11.2.0.3.12
OUI version : 11.2.0.4.0
Log file location : /u01/app/11.2.0/grid/cfgtoollogs/opatch/opatch2015-11-29_21-24-05PM_1.log

Invoking prereq "checkconflictagainstohwithdetail"

Prereq "checkConflictAgainstOHWithDetail" passed.

OPatch succeeded.

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