JPush极光推送个人理解

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个人代码例子  
package com.lchy.xwx.mq.common.Jdpush;  
  
import java.util.HashMap;  
import java.util.Map;  
import org.slf4j.Logger;  
import org.slf4j.LoggerFactory;  
import com.lchy.xwx.mq.util.ReadConfigUtil;  
import cn.jpush.api.JPushClient;  
import cn.jpush.api.common.TimeUnit;  
import cn.jpush.api.common.resp.APIConnectionException;  
import cn.jpush.api.common.resp.APIRequestException;  
import cn.jpush.api.push.PushResult;  
import cn.jpush.api.push.model.Message;  
import cn.jpush.api.push.model.Platform;  
import cn.jpush.api.push.model.PushPayload;  
import cn.jpush.api.push.model.audience.Audience;  
import cn.jpush.api.push.model.notification.AndroidNotification;  
import cn.jpush.api.push.model.notification.IosNotification;  
import cn.jpush.api.push.model.notification.Notification;  
import cn.jpush.api.push.model.notification.WinphoneNotification;  
import cn.jpush.api.report.ReceivedsResult;  
import cn.jpush.api.report.ReceivedsResult.Received;  
import cn.jpush.api.report.UsersResult;  
  
public class Jdpush {  
    protected static final Logger log = LoggerFactory.getLogger(Jdpush.class);  
  
    // demo App defined in resources/jpush-api.conf  
    private static final ReadConfigUtil config = ReadConfigUtil.getInstance();  
    private static final String APPKEY = config.getValue("jpush.appkey");  
    private static final String MASTERSECRET = config.getValue("jpush.mastersecret");  
    private static final String DAY = config.getValue("jpush.offlineday");  
    public static JPushClient jpushClient = null;  
  
    /** 
     * 推送通知接口 
     * @param alias 别名 
     * @param tags tag数组 
     * @param title 推送标题 
     * @param btype 推送类型 
     * @param content 推送内容 
     */  
    public static void sendPushNotice(String alias, String[] tags, String title, String btype, String content) {  
        jpushClient = new JPushClient(MASTERSECRET, APPKEY, Integer.valueOf(DAY));  
        PushPayload payload = null;  
        // 生成推送的内容，这里我们先测试全部推送  
        // 通知提示信息  
        if (content != null) {  
            Map<String, String> map = new HashMap<String, String>();  
            map.put("btype", btype);  
            // 根据别名推送  
            if (alias != null && tags == null) {  
                payload = buldPushObject_all_all_alias(alias, title, content, map);  
            } else if (alias == null && tags != null) { // 根据tag[]推送  
                payload = buldPushObject_all_all_tag(tags, title, content, map);  
            } else if (alias != null && tags != null) { // 别名和tags[] 推送通知  
                payload = buldPushObject_all_all_aliasAndTag(alias, tags, title, content, map);  
            } else if (alias == null && tags == null) {  
                payload = buldPushObject_all_all(title, content, map);  
            }  
        } else {  
            log.info("No notification - " + content);  
        }  
        try {  
            System.out.println(payload.toString());  
            PushResult result = jpushClient.sendPush(payload);  
            System.out.println(result.msg_id+ "................................");  
            log.info("Got result - " + result);  
        } catch (APIConnectionException e) {  
            log.error("Connection error. Should retry later. ", e);  
        } catch (APIRequestException e) {  
            log.error("Error response from JPush server. Should review and fix it. ", e);  
            log.info("HTTP Status: " + e.getStatus());  
            log.info("Error Code: " + e.getErrorCode());  
            log.info("Error Message: " + e.getErrorMessage());  
            log.info("Msg ID: " + e.getMsgId());  
        }  
    }  
  
    /** 
     * 推送自定义消息接口.根据别名修改标签（tag） 
     * @param alias 别名 
     * @param content 推送内容 
     */  
    public static void sendPushMessage(String alias, String content) {  
        jpushClient = new JPushClient(MASTERSECRET, APPKEY, Integer.valueOf(DAY));  
        PushPayload payload = null;  
        // For push, all you need do is to build PushPayload object.  
        // PushPayload payload = buildPushObject_all_all_alert();  
        // 判断用户别名和tag不为空的情况下才推送修改标签（tag）  
        if (content != null && alias != null) {  
            payload = PushPayload.newBuilder()  
                    .setAudience(Audience.alias(alias))  
                    .setPlatform(Platform.all())  
                    .setMessage(Message.content(content)).build();  
        } else {  
            log.info("No notification - " + content);  
        }  
        try {  
            System.out.println(payload.toString());  
            PushResult result = jpushClient.sendPush(payload);  
            System.out.println(result + "................................");  
            log.info("Got result - " + result);  
        } catch (APIConnectionException e) {  
            log.error("Connection error. Should retry later. ", e);  
        } catch (APIRequestException e) {  
            log.error("Error response from JPush server. Should review and fix it. ", e);  
            log.info("HTTP Status: " + e.getStatus());  
            log.info("Error Code: " + e.getErrorCode());  
            log.info("Error Message: " + e.getErrorMessage());  
            log.info("Msg ID: " + e.getMsgId());  
        }  
    }  
  
    /** 
     * 查询记录推送成功条数 
     * @param mid 
     */  
    public static void countPush(String mid) {  
        jpushClient = new JPushClient(MASTERSECRET, APPKEY, Integer.valueOf(DAY));  
        PushPayload payload = null;  
        try {  
            ReceivedsResult result = jpushClient.getReportReceiveds(mid);  
            Received received = result.received_list.get(0);  
            System.out.println("android_received:" + received.android_received  
                    + "\nios:" + received.ios_apns_sent);  
            log.debug("Got result - " + result);  
        } catch (APIConnectionException e) {  
            // Connection error, should retry later  
            log.error("Connection error, should retry later", e);  
        } catch (APIRequestException e) {  
            // Should review the error, and fix the request  
            log.error("Should review the error, and fix the request", e);  
            log.info("HTTP Status: " + e.getStatus());  
            log.info("Error Code: " + e.getErrorCode());  
            log.info("Error Message: " + e.getErrorMessage());  
        }  
    }  
  
    /** 
     * 统计用户数据。需要vip用户才能访问 
     */  
    public static void getReportUser() {  
        jpushClient = new JPushClient(MASTERSECRET, APPKEY, Integer.valueOf(DAY));  
        PushPayload payload = null;  
        try {  
            UsersResult result = jpushClient.getReportUsers(TimeUnit.DAY, "2015-04-28", 8);  
            // Received received =result  
            // System.out.println("android_received:"+received.android_received+"\nios:"+received.ios_apns_sent);  
            log.debug("Got result - " + result);  
        } catch (APIConnectionException e) {  
            // Connection error, should retry later  
            log.error("Connection error, should retry later", e);  
        } catch (APIRequestException e) {  
            // Should review the error, and fix the request  
            log.error("Should review the error, and fix the request", e);  
            log.info("HTTP Status: " + e.getStatus());  
            log.info("Error Code: " + e.getErrorCode());  
            log.info("Error Message: " + e.getErrorMessage());  
        }  
    }  
  
    /** 
     * 根据别名通知推送 
     * @param alias 别名 
     * @param alert 推送内容 
     * @return 
     */  
    public static PushPayload buldPushObject_all_all_alias(String alias, String title, String content, Map<String, String> map) {  
        return PushPayload  
                .newBuilder()  
                .setPlatform(Platform.all())  
                .setAudience(Audience.alias(alias))  
                .setNotification(  
                        Notification  
                                .newBuilder()  
                                .addPlatformNotification(  
                                        IosNotification.newBuilder()  
                                                .setAlert(content)  
                                                .addExtras(map).build())  
                                .addPlatformNotification(  
                                        AndroidNotification.newBuilder()  
                                                .setAlert(content)  
                                                .setTitle(title).addExtras(map)  
                                                .build())  
                                .addPlatformNotification(  
                                        WinphoneNotification.newBuilder()  
                                                .setAlert(content)  
                                                .addExtras(map).build())  
                                .build()).build();  
    }  
  
    /** 
     * 根据tag通知推送 
     * @param alias 别名 
     * @param alert 推送内容 
     * @return 
     */  
    public static PushPayload buldPushObject_all_all_tag(String[] tags, String title, String content, Map<String, String> map) {  
        return PushPayload  
                .newBuilder()  
                .setPlatform(Platform.all())  
                .setAudience(Audience.tag(tags))  
                .setNotification(  
                        Notification  
                                .newBuilder()  
                                .addPlatformNotification(  
                                        IosNotification.newBuilder()  
                                                .setAlert(content)  
                                                .addExtras(map).build())  
                                .addPlatformNotification(  
                                        AndroidNotification.newBuilder()  
                                                .setAlert(content)  
                                                .setTitle(title).addExtras(map)  
                                                .build())  
                                .addPlatformNotification(  
                                        WinphoneNotification.newBuilder()  
                                                .setAlert(content)  
                                                .addExtras(map).build())  
                                .build()).build();  
    }  
  
    /** 
     * 根据tag通知推送  
     * @param alias  别名 
     * @param alert  推送内容 
     * @return 
     */  
    public static PushPayload buldPushObject_all_all_aliasAndTag(String alias, String[] tags, String title, String content, Map<String, String> map) {  
        return PushPayload  
                .newBuilder()  
                .setPlatform(Platform.all())  
                .setAudience(Audience.alias(alias))  
                .setAudience(Audience.tag(tags))  
                .setNotification(  
                        Notification  
                                .newBuilder()  
                                .addPlatformNotification(  
                                        IosNotification.newBuilder()  
                                                .setAlert(content)  
                                                .addExtras(map).build())  
                                .addPlatformNotification(  
                                        AndroidNotification.newBuilder()  
                                                .setAlert(content)  
                                                .setTitle(title).addExtras(map)  
                                                .build())  
                                .addPlatformNotification(  
                                        WinphoneNotification.newBuilder()  
                                                .setAlert(content)  
                                                .addExtras(map).build())  
                                .build()).build();  
    }  
  
    /** 
     * 根据通知推送 
     * @param alias 别名 
     * @param alert 推送内容 
     * @return 
     */  
    public static PushPayload buldPushObject_all_all(String title, String content, Map<String, String> map) {  
        return PushPayload  
                .newBuilder()  
                .setPlatform(Platform.all())  
                .setAudience(Audience.all())  
                .setNotification(  
                        Notification  
                                .newBuilder()  
                                .addPlatformNotification(  
                                        IosNotification.newBuilder()  
                                                .setAlert(content)  
                                                .addExtras(map).build())  
                                .addPlatformNotification(  
                                        AndroidNotification.newBuilder()  
                                                .setAlert(content)  
                                                .setTitle(title).addExtras(map)  
                                                .build())  
                                .addPlatformNotification(  
                                        WinphoneNotification.newBuilder()  
                                                .setAlert(content)  
                                                .addExtras(map).build())  
                                .build()).build();  
    }  
  
}  
MASTERSECRET、APPKEY //在Jpush申请应用时产生的
Integer.valueOf(DAY) //离线天数
jpushClient = new JPushClient(MASTERSECRET, APPKEY, Integer.valueOf(DAY)); //创建jpush对象
PushPayload
               .newBuilder()
               .setPlatform(Platform.all())   //推送设备类型，比如android、ios、Winphone等设备
               .setAudience(Audience.alias(alias)) //设备的别名
               .setNotification(     //推送通知消息的几种设备中，需要提供标题(title)，内容（content），以及附加字段（map）。
                       Notification
                               .newBuilder()
                               .addPlatformNotification(
                                       IosNotification.newBuilder()
                                               .setAlert(content)
                                               .addExtras(map).build())
                               .addPlatformNotification(
                                       AndroidNotification.newBuilder()
                                               .setAlert(content)
                                               .setTitle(title).addExtras(map)
                                               .build())
                               .addPlatformNotification(
                                       WinphoneNotification.newBuilder()
                                               .setAlert(content)
                                               .addExtras(map).build())
                               .build()).build();
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