Palindrome Linked List
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Given a singly linked list, determine if it is a palindrome.
Follow up:
Could you do it in O(n) time and O(1) space?
判断是不是回文链表
<p style="box-sizing: border-box; margin-top: 0px; margin-bottom: 10px; color: rgb(51, 51, 51); font-family: 'Helvetica Neue', Helvetica, Arial, sans-serif; font-size: 14px; line-height: 30px;"></p>/** * Definition for singly-linked list. * struct ListNode { * int val; * ListNode *next; * ListNode(int x) : val(x), next(NULL) {} * }; */class Solution {public: bool isPalindrome(ListNode* head) { vector<int> temp; while(head) { temp.push_back(head->val); head=head->next; } for(int i=0,j=temp.size()-1;i<j;i++,j--) { if(temp[i]!=temp[j]) { return false; } } }};<p style="box-sizing: border-box; margin-top: 0px; margin-bottom: 10px; color: rgb(51, 51, 51); font-family: 'Helvetica Neue', Helvetica, Arial, sans-serif; font-size: 14px; line-height: 30px;"></p>
/** * Definition for singly-linked list. * struct ListNode { * int val; * ListNode *next; * ListNode(int x) : val(x), next(NULL) {} * }; */class Solution {public: bool isPalindrome(ListNode* head) { vector<int> temp; while(head) { temp.push_back(head->val); head=head->next; } for(int i=0,j=temp.size()-1;i<j;i++,j--) { if(temp[i]!=temp[j]) { return false; } } }};
/** * Definition for singly-linked list. * struct ListNode { * int val; * ListNode *next; * ListNode(int x) : val(x), next(NULL) {} * }; */class Solution {public: bool isPalindrome(ListNode* head) { if(head == NULL || head->next == NULL) return true; stack<int> temp; ListNode* cur=head; while(cur){ temp.push(cur->val); cur=cur->next; } while(head){ if(head->val!=temp.top()) { return false; } head=head->next; temp.pop(); } return true; }};
我们使用快慢指针找中点的原理是fast和slow两个指针,每次快指针走两步,慢指针走一步,等快指针走完时,慢指针的位置就是中点。我们还需要用栈,每次慢指针走一步,都把值存入栈中,等到达中点时,链表的前半段都存入栈中了,由于栈的后进先出的性质,就可以和后半段链表按照回文对应的顺序比较了。
class Solution {public: bool isPalindrome(ListNode* head) { if (!head || !head->next) return true; ListNode *slow = head, *fast = head; stack<int> s; s.push(head->val); while (fast->next && fast->next->next) { slow = slow->next; fast = fast->next->next; s.push(slow->val); } if (!fast->next) s.pop(); while (slow->next) { slow = slow->next; int tmp = s.top(); s.pop(); if (tmp != slow->val) return false; } return true; }};
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