sharepoint 2013 开发自定义字段类型说明

Type (as shown on the Create Column page)Field TypeNotesMSDN LinksSingle line of textType=”Text” Microsoft.Sharepoint.SPFieldTextMultiple lines of textType=”Note”In the Create Column page, can pick the type of text to allow. To enable the different sub-types, you need to set a couple of other attributes on the field element.

Plain Text
RichText=”FALSE”  (default value)

Rich Text
RichText=”TRUE”
RichTextMode=”Compatible”  (default value)

Enhanced Text
RichText=”TRUE”
RichTextMode=”FullHtml”

In addition, you can also set the number of lines to display using the NumLine attribute.

Further Information on MSDN:Microsoft.Sharepoint.SPFieldMultiLineTextChoice (menu to choose from)Single Choice
Type=”Choice”

Multi-Choice
Type=”MultiChoice"Pick the display format for the Choice and Multi-Choice types, respectively:

Drop-Down Menu or Combo Box
Format=”Dropdowns”

Radio Buttons or Check Boxes
Format=”RadioButtons”

Define the options a user can pick from using the Choices element. Below is a skeleton to explain this.

<Field Name=”MyOptions” Type=……>
  <CHOICES>
     <CHOICE>Option 1</CHOICE>
     <CHOICE>Option 2</CHOICE>
  </CHOICES>
</Field>

If you would like to give the user an option to add their own value, set the attribute FillInChoice=”TRUE”.Microsoft.Sharepoint.SPFieldChoice
Microsoft.Sharepoint.SPFieldMultiChoiceNumberType=”Integer”This field type also lets you define:

Minimum Value (0 for example)
Min=”0”

Maximum Value (100 for example)
Max=”100”

Decimal Places (Default is Automatic, example 2 decimal places)
Decimals=”2”

Show as Percentage (Default is False)
Percentage=”FALSE”Microsoft.SharePoint.SPFieldNumber


CurrencyType=”Currency”This field type also lets you define:

Minimum Value (0 for example)
Min=”0”

Maximum Value (100 for example)
Max=”100”

Decimal Places (Default is Automatic, example 2 decimal places)
Decimals=”2”

Currency Format
This sets the display format of the currency.

LCID=”3081” 

3081 sets the format English – Australian. For a complete list of Locales, see the MSDN link in the next column.Microsoft.Sharepoint.SPFieldCurrency

Locale IDsDate and TimeType=”DateTime”This field also lets you define:

Date and Time Format
Show the date only:
Format=”DateOnly”

Show the date and time:
Format=”DateTime”Microsoft.Sharepoint.SPFieldDateTimeYes/NoType=”Boolean”When setting the default value, you need to use the binary values:

No/False = 0
Yes/True = 1Microsoft.Sharepoint.SPFieldBooleanPerson or GroupSingle User or Group
Type=”User”

Multiple Users or Groups
Type=”MultiUser”This field also lets you define:

Allow multiple selections 
Set the Type to MultUser and the attribute Mult=”TRUE”

Allow selection of
People Only
UserSelectionMode=”PeopleOnly”

People and Groups
UserSelectionMode=”PeopleAndGroups”

Choose from
If you want to limit the option list to a SharePoint Group, use the UserSelectionScope attribute. Set it to the ID of the SharePoint group (Integer value). For example, UserSelectionScope=”3”.

Show field
Set the name of the field from the User’s profile properties that you want to display. For example, show the user’s name property:
ShowField=”Name”

If you would also like to show presence (Office Communicator integration required):
Presence=”TRUE”Microsoft.Sharepoint.SPFieldUserHyperlink or PictureType=”URL”You can display the URL as a Hyperlink or Picture. Use the Format attribute to pick which one:

Hyperlink
Format=”Hyperlink”

Picture
Format=”Image”