AddressBook 相关操作小计

来源：互联网发布：java随机生成10以内的编辑：程序博客网时间：2024/04/28 02:55

为了调用系统的通讯录界面与相应功能,需要引入AddressBook.framework

同时引入两个文件

    #import <AddressBook/AddressBook.h>      #import <AddressBookUI/AddressBookUI.h>

读取手机通讯录
ABAddressBookRef addressBook = ABAddressBookCreate();

读取联系人小明
CFStringRef cfName = CFSTR("小明");
NSArray *people = (NSArray*)ABAddressBookCopyPeopleWithName(myAddressBook, cfName);

people就是名字为小明的联系人数组。默认对象是CFArray，取长度方法为：CFArrayGetCount（people）
为了方便强制转换成了NSArray(现在不用强制转换默认也是NSArray)

其中一个小明

    if(people != nil && [people count]>0){              ABRecordRef aXiaoming0 = CFArrayGetValueAtIndex(people，0);      }            //获取小明0的名字      CFStringRef cfname = ABRecordCopyValue(aXiaoming0, kABPersonFirstNameProperty);            //获取小明0的电话信息      ABMultiValueRef cfphone = ABRecordCopyValue(aXiaoming0, kABPersonPhoneProperty);            //获取小明0的第0个电话类型：（比如 工作，住宅，iphone，移动电话等）      CFStringRef leixin = ABMultiValueCopyLabelAtIndex(cfphone,0);            //获取小明0的第3个电话号码：（使用前先判断长度ABMultiValueGetCount(cfphone)>4）      CFStringRef haoma = ABMultiValueCopyValueAtIndex(cfphone,3);            //添加一个联系人            CFErrorRef anError = NULL;      ABRecordRef aContact = ABPersonCreate();//联系人            //名字      NSString* name = @"小利";      CFStringRef cfsname = CFStringCreateWithCString( kCFAllocatorDefault, [name UTF8String], kCFStringEncodingUTF8);      ABRecordSetValue(aContact, kABPersonFirstNameProperty, cfsname, &anError);//写入名字进联系人            //号码      ABMultiValueRef phone =ABMultiValueCreateMutable(kABMultiStringPropertyType);      ABMultiValueAddValueAndLabel(phone, @“13800138000”,kABPersonPhoneMobileLabel, NULL);//添加移动号码0      ABMultiValueAddValueAndLabel(phone, @“18688888888”,kABPersonPhoneIPhoneLabel, NULL);//添加iphone号码1      //⋯⋯ 添加多个号码            ABRecordSetValue(aContact, kABPersonPhoneProperty, phone, &anError);//写入全部号码进联系人            ABAddressBookAddRecord(addressBook, aContact, &anError);//写入通讯录      ABAddressBookSave(addressBook, &error);//保存      //注意释放各数据      CFRelease(cfsname);      CFRelease(phone);      CFRelease(aContact);      CFRelease(addressBook);

获取联系人

    CFArrayRef allperson =ABAddressBookCopyArrayOfAllPeople(addressBook);      for (id person in (NSArray *)allperson) {      }

添加联系人

 //name   ABAddressBookRef iPhoneAddressBook = ABAddressBookCreate();   ABRecordRef newPerson = ABPersonCreate();   CFErrorRef error = NULL;   ABRecordSetValue(newPerson, kABPersonFirstNameProperty, firsrName.text, &error);   ABRecordSetValue(newPerson, kABPersonLastNameProperty, lastName.text, &error);   ABRecordSetValue(newPerson, kABPersonOrganizationProperty, company.text, &error);   ABRecordSetValue(newPerson, kABPersonFirstNamePhoneticProperty, firsrNamePY.text, &error);   ABRecordSetValue(newPerson, kABPersonLastNamePhoneticProperty, lastNamePY.text, &error);   //phone number   ABMutableMultiValueRef multiPhone = ABMultiValueCreateMutable(kABMultiStringPropertyType);   ABMultiValueAddValueAndLabel(multiPhone, houseNumber.text, kABPersonPhoneHomeFAXLabel, NULL);   ABMultiValueAddValueAndLabel(multiPhone, mobileNumber.text, kABPersonPhoneMobileLabel, NULL);   ABRecordSetValue(newPerson, kABPersonPhoneProperty, multiPhone, &error);   CFRelease(multiPhone);   //email   ABMutableMultiValueRef multiEmail = ABMultiValueCreateMutable(kABMultiStringPropertyType);   ABMultiValueAddValueAndLabel(multiEmail, email.text, kABWorkLabel, NULL);   ABRecordSetValue(newPerson, kABPersonEmailProperty, multiEmail, &error);   CFRelease(multiEmail);   //picture   NSData *dataRef = UIImagePNGRepresentation(head.image);   ABPersonSetImageData(newPerson, (CFDataRef)dataRef, &error);   ABAddressBookAddRecord(iPhoneAddressBook, newPerson, &error);   ABAddressBookSave(iPhoneAddressBook, &error);   CFRelease(newPerson);   CFRelease(iPhoneAddressBook);

删除联系人

    CFErrorRef error = NULL;      ABRecordRef oldPeople = ABAddressBookGetPersonWithRecordID(iPhoneAddressBook, recordID);      if (!oldPeople) {          return;      }      ABAddressBookRef iPhoneAddressBook = ABAddressBookCreate();      ABAddressBookRemoveRecord(iPhoneAddressBook, oldPeople, &error);      ABAddressBookSave(iPhoneAddressBook, &error);      CFRelease(iPhoneAddressBook);      CFRelease(oldPeople);

获取所有组

    CFArrayRef array = ABAddressBookCopyArrayOfAllGroups(iPhoneAddressBook);      for (id group in (NSArray *)array) {          NSLog(@"group name = %@", ABRecordCopyValue(group, kABGroupNameProperty));          NSLog(@"group id = %d", ABRecordGetRecordID(group));      }

删除组

    ABAddressBookRef iPhoneAddressBook = ABAddressBookCreate();      ABRecordRef oldGroup = ABAddressBookGetGroupWithRecordID(iPhoneAddressBook, RecordID);      ABAddressBookRemoveRecord(iPhoneAddressBook, oldGroup, nil);      ABAddressBookSave(iPhoneAddressBook, nil);      CFRelease(iPhoneAddressBook);      CFRelease(oldGroup);

添加组

 ABAddressBookRef  iPhoneAddressBook = ABAddressBookCreate();  ABRecordRef  newGroup = ABGroupCreate();  ABRecordSetValue(newGroup, kABGroupNameProperty, groupName.text, nil);  ABAddressBookAddRecord(iPhoneAddressBook, newGroup, nil);  ABAddressBookSave(iPhoneAddressBook, nil);  CFRelease(newGroup);  CFRelease(iPhoneAddressBook);

获取每个联系人的属性

    ABAddressBookRef addressBook = ABAddressBookCreate();       CFArrayRef results = ABAddressBookCopyArrayOfAllPeople(addressBook);       for(int i = 0; i < CFArrayGetCount(results); i++)       {           ABRecordRef person = CFArrayGetValueAtIndex(results, i);           //读取firstname           NSString *personName = (NSString*)ABRecordCopyValue(person, kABPersonFirstNameProperty);           if(personName != nil)               textView.text = [textView.text stringByAppendingFormat:@"\n姓名：%@\n",personName];           //读取lastname           NSString *lastname = (NSString*)ABRecordCopyValue(person, kABPersonLastNameProperty);           if(lastname != nil)               textView.text = [textView.text stringByAppendingFormat:@"%@\n",lastname];           //读取middlename           NSString *middlename = (NSString*)ABRecordCopyValue(person, kABPersonMiddleNameProperty);           if(middlename != nil)               textView.text = [textView.text stringByAppendingFormat:@"%@\n",middlename];           //读取prefix前缀           NSString *prefix = (NSString*)ABRecordCopyValue(person, kABPersonPrefixProperty);           if(prefix != nil)               textView.text = [textView.text stringByAppendingFormat:@"%@\n",prefix];           //读取suffix后缀           NSString *suffix = (NSString*)ABRecordCopyValue(person, kABPersonSuffixProperty);           if(suffix != nil)               textView.text = [textView.text stringByAppendingFormat:@"%@\n",suffix];           //读取nickname呢称           NSString *nickname = (NSString*)ABRecordCopyValue(person, kABPersonNicknameProperty);           if(nickname != nil)               textView.text = [textView.text stringByAppendingFormat:@"%@\n",nickname];           //读取firstname拼音音标           NSString *firstnamePhonetic = (NSString*)ABRecordCopyValue(person, kABPersonFirstNamePhoneticProperty);           if(firstnamePhonetic != nil)               textView.text = [textView.text stringByAppendingFormat:@"%@\n",firstnamePhonetic];           //读取lastname拼音音标           NSString *lastnamePhonetic = (NSString*)ABRecordCopyValue(person, kABPersonLastNamePhoneticProperty);           if(lastnamePhonetic != nil)               textView.text = [textView.text stringByAppendingFormat:@"%@\n",lastnamePhonetic];           //读取middlename拼音音标           NSString *middlenamePhonetic = (NSString*)ABRecordCopyValue(person, kABPersonMiddleNamePhoneticProperty);           if(middlenamePhonetic != nil)               textView.text = [textView.text stringByAppendingFormat:@"%@\n",middlenamePhonetic];           //读取organization公司           NSString *organization = (NSString*)ABRecordCopyValue(person, kABPersonOrganizationProperty);           if(organization != nil)               textView.text = [textView.text stringByAppendingFormat:@"%@\n",organization];           //读取jobtitle工作           NSString *jobtitle = (NSString*)ABRecordCopyValue(person, kABPersonJobTitleProperty);           if(jobtitle != nil)               textView.text = [textView.text stringByAppendingFormat:@"%@\n",jobtitle];           //读取department部门           NSString *department = (NSString*)ABRecordCopyValue(person, kABPersonDepartmentProperty);           if(department != nil)               textView.text = [textView.text stringByAppendingFormat:@"%@\n",department];           //读取birthday生日           NSDate *birthday = (NSDate*)ABRecordCopyValue(person, kABPersonBirthdayProperty);           if(birthday != nil)               textView.text = [textView.text stringByAppendingFormat:@"%@\n",birthday];           //读取note备忘录           NSString *note = (NSString*)ABRecordCopyValue(person, kABPersonNoteProperty);           if(note != nil)               textView.text = [textView.text stringByAppendingFormat:@"%@\n",note];           //第一次添加该条记录的时间           NSString *firstknow = (NSString*)ABRecordCopyValue(person, kABPersonCreationDateProperty);           NSLog(@"第一次添加该条记录的时间%@\n",firstknow);           //最后一次修改該条记录的时间           NSString *lastknow = (NSString*)ABRecordCopyValue(person, kABPersonModificationDateProperty);           NSLog(@"最后一次修改該条记录的时间%@\n",lastknow);                      //获取email多值           ABMultiValueRef email = ABRecordCopyValue(person, kABPersonEmailProperty);           int emailcount = ABMultiValueGetCount(email);           for (int x = 0; x < emailcount; x++)           {               //获取email Label               NSString* emailLabel = (NSString*)ABAddressBookCopyLocalizedLabel(ABMultiValueCopyLabelAtIndex(email, x));               //获取email值               NSString* emailContent = (NSString*)ABMultiValueCopyValueAtIndex(email, x);               textView.text = [textView.text stringByAppendingFormat:@"%@:%@\n",emailLabel,emailContent];           }           //读取地址多值           ABMultiValueRef address = ABRecordCopyValue(person, kABPersonAddressProperty);           int count = ABMultiValueGetCount(address);                      for(int j = 0; j < count; j++)           {               //获取地址Label               NSString* addressLabel = (NSString*)ABMultiValueCopyLabelAtIndex(address, j);               textView.text = [textView.text stringByAppendingFormat:@"%@\n",addressLabel];               //获取該label下的地址6属性               NSDictionary* personaddress =(NSDictionary*) ABMultiValueCopyValueAtIndex(address, j);               NSString* country = [personaddress valueForKey:(NSString *)kABPersonAddressCountryKey];               if(country != nil)                   textView.text = [textView.text stringByAppendingFormat:@"国家：%@\n",country];               NSString* city = [personaddress valueForKey:(NSString *)kABPersonAddressCityKey];               if(city != nil)                   textView.text = [textView.text stringByAppendingFormat:@"城市：%@\n",city];               NSString* state = [personaddress valueForKey:(NSString *)kABPersonAddressStateKey];               if(state != nil)                   textView.text = [textView.text stringByAppendingFormat:@"省：%@\n",state];               NSString* street = [personaddress valueForKey:(NSString *)kABPersonAddressStreetKey];               if(street != nil)                   textView.text = [textView.text stringByAppendingFormat:@"街道：%@\n",street];               NSString* zip = [personaddress valueForKey:(NSString *)kABPersonAddressZIPKey];               if(zip != nil)                   textView.text = [textView.text stringByAppendingFormat:@"邮编：%@\n",zip];               NSString* coutntrycode = [personaddress valueForKey:(NSString *)kABPersonAddressCountryCodeKey];               if(coutntrycode != nil)                   textView.text = [textView.text stringByAppendingFormat:@"国家编号：%@\n",coutntrycode];           }                      //获取dates多值           ABMultiValueRef dates = ABRecordCopyValue(person, kABPersonDateProperty);           int datescount = ABMultiValueGetCount(dates);           for (int y = 0; y < datescount; y++)           {               //获取dates Label               NSString* datesLabel = (NSString*)ABAddressBookCopyLocalizedLabel(ABMultiValueCopyLabelAtIndex(dates, y));               //获取dates值               NSString* datesContent = (NSString*)ABMultiValueCopyValueAtIndex(dates, y);               textView.text = [textView.text stringByAppendingFormat:@"%@:%@\n",datesLabel,datesContent];           }           //获取kind值           CFNumberRef recordType = ABRecordCopyValue(person, kABPersonKindProperty);           if (recordType == kABPersonKindOrganization) {               // it's a company               NSLog(@"it's a company\n");           } else {               // it's a person, resource, or room               NSLog(@"it's a person, resource, or room\n");           }                                 //获取IM多值           ABMultiValueRef instantMessage = ABRecordCopyValue(person, kABPersonInstantMessageProperty);           for (int l = 1; l < ABMultiValueGetCount(instantMessage); l++)           {               //获取IM Label               NSString* instantMessageLabel = (NSString*)ABMultiValueCopyLabelAtIndex(instantMessage, l);               textView.text = [textView.text stringByAppendingFormat:@"%@\n",instantMessageLabel];               //获取該label下的2属性               NSDictionary* instantMessageContent =(NSDictionary*) ABMultiValueCopyValueAtIndex(instantMessage, l);               NSString* username = [instantMessageContent valueForKey:(NSString *)kABPersonInstantMessageUsernameKey];               if(username != nil)                   textView.text = [textView.text stringByAppendingFormat:@"username：%@\n",username];                              NSString* service = [instantMessageContent valueForKey:(NSString *)kABPersonInstantMessageServiceKey];               if(service != nil)                   textView.text = [textView.text stringByAppendingFormat:@"service：%@\n",service];           }                      //读取电话多值           ABMultiValueRef phone = ABRecordCopyValue(person, kABPersonPhoneProperty);           for (int k = 0; k<ABMultiValueGetCount(phone); k++)           {               //获取电话Label               NSString * personPhoneLabel = (NSString*)ABAddressBookCopyLocalizedLabel(ABMultiValueCopyLabelAtIndex(phone, k));               //获取該Label下的电话值               NSString * personPhone = (NSString*)ABMultiValueCopyValueAtIndex(phone, k);                              textView.text = [textView.text stringByAppendingFormat:@"%@:%@\n",personPhoneLabel,personPhone];           }                      //获取URL多值           ABMultiValueRef url = ABRecordCopyValue(person, kABPersonURLProperty);           for (int m = 0; m < ABMultiValueGetCount(url); m++)           {               //获取电话Label               NSString * urlLabel = (NSString*)ABAddressBookCopyLocalizedLabel(ABMultiValueCopyLabelAtIndex(url, m));               //获取該Label下的电话值               NSString * urlContent = (NSString*)ABMultiValueCopyValueAtIndex(url,m);                              textView.text = [textView.text stringByAppendingFormat:@"%@:%@\n",urlLabel,urlContent];           }                      //读取照片           NSData *image = (NSData*)ABPersonCopyImageData(person);                                 UIImageView *myImage = [[UIImageView alloc] initWithFrame:CGRectMake(200, 0, 50, 50)];           [myImage setImage:[UIImage imageWithData:image]];           myImage.opaque = YES;           [textView addSubview:myImage];                                        }              CFRelease(results);       CFRelease(addressBook);

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