HDOJ 2053 Switch Game

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Problem Description
There are many lamps in a line. All of them are off at first. A series of operations are carried out on these lamps. On the i-th operation, the lamps whose numbers are the multiple of i change the condition ( on to off and off to on ).

Input
Each test case contains only a number n ( 0< n < = 10^5) in a line.

Output
Output the condition of the n-th lamp after infinity operations ( 0 - off, 1 - on ).

Sample Input
1
5

Sample Output
1
0

Hinthint

Consider the second test case:

The initial condition : 0 0 0 0 0 …
After the first operation : 1 1 1 1 1 …
After the second operation : 1 0 1 0 1 …
After the third operation : 1 0 0 0 1 …
After the fourth operation : 1 0 0 1 1 …
After the fifth operation : 1 0 0 1 0 …

The later operations cannot change the condition of the fifth lamp any more. So the answer is 0.

思路:
说下题目大意吧,
先把这些灯标上号,1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 ……无穷
首先全是关的,也就是全是0
第一次操作 ,标号是1的倍数,全都变成相反的状态,也就是全变成1.。
第二次操作 ,标号是2的倍数,全都变成相反的状态,你可以看下,2 4 6……变成了0.。。
第三次操作 ,标号是3的倍数,全都变成相反的状态,你可以看下,3 6 9……

他问你 N 号台灯最后 变成了 什么状态,
例如 1号灯,最后变成了1,不管多少次操作都是1.。
例如 5号灯 最后变成了0,不管多少次操作都是0.。

当操作次数大于N的时候 N的状态就不会改变了,因为N不会是M(M>N)的倍数。。

本题思路很简单就是求n有几个约数(包括1和自身)如果有奇数个约数,变奇数次,结果也就是1;否则为0

import java.util.Scanner;public class Main {//  static boolean[] islight = new boolean[100002];    public static void main(String[] args) {        Scanner sc = new Scanner(System.in);        while (sc.hasNext()) {            int n = sc.nextInt();//          for(int i=1;i<=n;i++){//              islight[i] = false;//          }//          //          for (int i = 1; i <= n; i++) {//              for (int j = 1; j <= n; j++) {//                  if(j%i==0){//                      islight[j] = !islight[j];//                  }//              }//          }//          //          if(islight[n]){//              System.out.println("1");//          }else{//              System.out.println("0");//          }//          超时            int k =0;            for(int i=1;i<=n;i++){                if(n%i==0){                    k++;                }            }            if(k%2==0){                System.out.println("0");            }else{                System.out.println("1");            }        }    }}
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