Scrum联盟发布了2015年Scrum状态报告

Scrum联盟发布了2015年Scrum状态报告

In February 2015, Scrum Alliance surveyed almost 5,000 people about their use of Scrum. In the survey, respondents contributed from 108 countries that cover more than 14 industries. They reflect a range of functional areas, including IT, software development, product development, operations, human resources, executives, and sales and marketing.
在2015年2月份， Scrum联盟 就Scrum的使用情况对将近5,000人进行了问卷调查。在问卷中，被访者来自108个国家覆盖超过14个行业。他们代表了一系列的功能领域，包括IT，软件开发，产品开发，运营，人力资源，行政和销售及市场。

From the survey results, we see that Scrum is becoming an increasingly popular and in-demand framework. In fact, nearly half the respondent’s report that Scrum is being used 50% or more of the time in their organizations, and 29% of respondents report it’s used much more frequently than that.
从调查结果中，我们可以看到Scrum成为了一个越来越流行且需求强劲的框架。事实上，接近一半的被访者表示在他们的组织中Scrum的使用率有50%甚至更高，29%被访者甚至表示远高于此。

The survey uncovered following findings:
Scrum users - 82% of respondents are currently using scrum, and another 11% are piloting Scrum.
这项调查得到了以下的发现：
Scrum用户- 82%的被访者正在使用Scrum，且另外11%被访者在尝试Scrum。

Delighting the customers as a primary reason of using scrum: Nearly half the respondents (49%) cite fulfilling customer needs as the highest business priority for Scrum projects and the second-highest priority is delivering shippable increments on time and on budget.
使用Scrum的主要理由是能让客户感到满意: 将近半数的被访者（49%）引证了满足客户需求是Scrum项目中业务优先次序最高的，排行第二的是在预算内按时交付增量成果。

Most respondents report that they adhere to core Scrum and standard recommendations for practicing Scrum in terms of using Scrum artifacts and activities and following the recommended roles and the team size.
大多数被访者表示他们实践Scrum时，会依照Scrum的工件、活动、建议角色及团队大小来坚持Scrum核心原则和标准建议。

Mix and match approaches and frameworks:
• 42% of respondents report using Scrum exclusively.
• 63% practice Scrum alongside Waterfall.
• 43% combine Scrum with Kanban.
• 21% combine Scrum with Lean.
混合搭配不同的方法和框架:
42%被访者表示只使用Scrum。
63%在使用瀑布式开发时实践Scrum。
43%结合Scrum和Kanban使用。
21%结合Scrum和精益使用。

Scrum success is increasing: The overall success rate of projects delivered using Scrum is 62%
Scrum的成功案例增加: 使用Scrum的项目交付总体成功率是62%

Role of certification: 81% of respondents believe certification has helped their Scrum practice.
认证的角色: 81%的被访者相信认证有助于他们的Scrum实践。

Scrum is expanding beyond software: Scrum has expanded into a variety of departments within organizations. Respondents reveal the use of Scrum in non-IT projects run by operations, production, research and development, and sales and marketing.
Scrum已经扩展到软件开发以外：Scrum已经扩展到组织的各个部门。被访者透露在运营、产品、研究及开发和销售及市场等部门的非IT项目中也有使用Scrum。

Report reveals that the size of an organization impacts scrum implementation and success.
报告显示组织的大小会影响Scrum的实施和成功。

As organizational size increases, some key measures change significantly:
• Sprints get longer, averaging 2.7 weeks for teams of 10+ members.
• The top challenge shifts from measuring Scrum success to transitioning from Waterfall to Scrum
一些关键的指标随着组织的大小增加而显著地改变:
Sprint周期更长，10人以上的团队平均为2.7周。
最大的挑战从如何衡量Scrum是否成功变成如何从瀑布式开发过渡到Scrum

The survey shows that there is an increase in demand of scrum and it will continue in upcoming years.
调查显示Scrum的需求已经增加并且这种情况会持续一些年。

The forecast for Scrum is positive. 95% of respondents say they plan to continue to use Scrum moving forward. Given that Scrum is expanding beyond software, we expect to see not only continued demand but in fact an intense surge in demand for skilled Scrum practitioners and experts.
对Scrum的预期是正面的。95%的被访者表示他们计划继续使用Scrum。鉴于Scrum已经扩展到软件开发以外，我们期待看见的不仅仅是持续的需求，而是一大波对有技能的Scrum实践者和专家的需求热潮。

Maria Matarelli, Certified Scrum Trainer (CST) and Harvey Wheaton, Chairman of the Board for Scrum Alliance, gave a webinar on the scrum survey report. Recording of the webinar and the presentation are available on Scrum Alliance Website.
Scrum认证讲师(CST) Maria Matarelli和Scrum联盟董事长Harvey Wheaton, 针对scrum的调查报告举行了在线研讨会。可以在Scrum联盟网站找到研讨会的视频和演示文档 。

更多参考链接：

Scrum Alliance 地址：
https://www.scrumalliance.org/landing-pages/2015-state-of-scrum-report-download

infoq地址：http://www.infoq.com/news/2015/09/scrum-report
http://www.infoq.com/cn/news/2015/09/scrum-report?utm_source=tuicool&utm_medium=referral