git查看本地和创建分支、上传分支、提交代码到分支、删除分支等，git分支

git查看本地和创建分支以及上传分支到服务器

以下是git命令行里边的命令操作，加上了说明：

Welcome to Git (version 1.9.5-preview20141217)Run 'git help git' to display the help index.Run 'git help <command>' to display help for specific commands.##进入项目目录下giscafer@LAOHOUBIN-PC /G/002_project$ cd Comments##查看远程分支有哪些giscafer@LAOHOUBIN-PC /G/002_project/Comments (master)$ git branch -a  doc* master  remotes/origin/HEAD -> origin/master  remotes/origin/doc  remotes/origin/master##查看本地分支有哪些giscafer@LAOHOUBIN-PC /G/002_project/Comments (master)$ git branch  doc* master##创建本地test分支giscafer@LAOHOUBIN-PC /G/002_project/Comments (master)$ git branch test##查看本地分支即可见到多了test分支giscafer@LAOHOUBIN-PC /G/002_project/Comments (master)$ git branch  doc* master  test##将本地test分支推送到远程服务器giscafer@LAOHOUBIN-PC /G/002_project/Comments (master)$ git push origin testUsername for 'https://git.oschina.net': giscaferPassword for 'https://[e-mail]':Total 0 (delta 0), reused 0 (delta 0)To https://git.oschina.net/giscafer/Comments.git * [new branch]      test -> test##切换到test分支giscafer@LAOHOUBIN-PC /G/002_project/Comments (master)$ git checkout testSwitched to branch 'test'##添加本地需要上传的文件夹（代码文件添加方式 git add 文件.js）giscafer@LAOHOUBIN-PC /G/002_project/Comments (test)$ git add db##提交信息giscafer@LAOHOUBIN-PC /G/002_project/Comments (test)$ git commit -m '提交数据结构表设计文档到test分支上'[test 867e877] 提交数据结构表设计文档到test分支上 1 file changed, 0 insertions(+), 0 deletions(-) create mode 100644 "db/\346\225\260\346\215\256\345\272\223\350\241\250\347\273\223\346\236\204.docx"Warning: Your console font probably doesn't support Unicode. If you experience strange characters in the output, consider switching to a TrueType font such as Lucida Console!##上传到远程服务器下边是报错信息（因为提交到分支需要给出--set-upstream origin <分支名>）giscafer@LAOHOUBIN-PC /G/002_project/Comments (test)$ git pushfatal: The current branch test has no upstream branch.To push the current branch and set the remote as upstream, use    git push --set-upstream origin test##如下将提交推送到远程服务器giscafer@LAOHOUBIN-PC /G/002_project/Comments (test)$ git push --set-upstream origin testUsername for 'https://git.oschina.net': giscaferPassword for 'https://[e-mail]':Counting objects: 6, done.Delta compression using up to 8 threads.Compressing objects: 100% (4/4), done.Writing objects: 100% (4/4), 14.90 KiB | 0 bytes/s, done.Total 4 (delta 1), reused 0 (delta 0)To https://git.oschina.net/giscafer/Comments.git   a7e5547..867e877  test -> testBranch test set up to track remote branch test from origin.

##删除本地分支（提示错误是因为当初使用这test分支）    giscafer@LAOHOUBIN-PC /G/002_project/Comments (test)$ git branch -d testerror: Cannot delete the branch 'test' which you are currently on.##切换到其他分支giscafer@LAOHOUBIN-PC /G/002_project/Comments (test)$ git checkout docSwitched to branch 'doc'Your branch is up-to-date with 'origin/doc'.##再次删除即可giscafer@LAOHOUBIN-PC /G/002_project/Comments (doc)$ git branch -d testwarning: deleting branch 'test' that has been merged to         'refs/remotes/origin/test', but not yet merged to HEAD.Deleted branch test (was 867e877).giscafer@LAOHOUBIN-PC /G/002_project/Comments (doc)$ git branch* doc  master

##查看当前的origin$ git remote -vorigin  https://git.oschina.net/giscafer/Comments.git (fetch)origin  https://git.oschina.net/giscafer/Comments.git (push)

##删除远程的分支giscafer@LAOHOUBIN-PC /G/002_project/Comments (doc)$ git push origin :testUsername for 'https://git.oschina.net': giscaferPassword for 'https://[e-mail]':To https://git.oschina.net/giscafer/Comments.git - [deleted]         test