mysql复制环境清理二进制日志

1.查看slave上正在读取的日志
mysql> show slave status \G;
*************************** 1. row ***************************
               Slave_IO_State: Waiting for master to send event
                  Master_Host: 192.168.1.100
                  Master_User: replication
                  Master_Port: 3306
                Connect_Retry: 60
              Master_Log_File: master-bin.000007
          Read_Master_Log_Pos: 19406147
               Relay_Log_File: slave-relay-bin.000004
                Relay_Log_Pos: 19406311
        Relay_Master_Log_File: master-bin.000007
             Slave_IO_Running: Yes
            Slave_SQL_Running: Yes
              Replicate_Do_DB: 
          Replicate_Ignore_DB: 
           Replicate_Do_Table: 
       Replicate_Ignore_Table: 
      Replicate_Wild_Do_Table: 
  Replicate_Wild_Ignore_Table: 
                   Last_Errno: 0
                   Last_Error: 
                 Skip_Counter: 0
          Exec_Master_Log_Pos: 19406147
              Relay_Log_Space: 34404863
              Until_Condition: None
               Until_Log_File: 
                Until_Log_Pos: 0
           Master_SSL_Allowed: No
           Master_SSL_CA_File: 
           Master_SSL_CA_Path: 
              Master_SSL_Cert: 
            Master_SSL_Cipher: 
               Master_SSL_Key: 
        Seconds_Behind_Master: 0
Master_SSL_Verify_Server_Cert: No
                Last_IO_Errno: 0
                Last_IO_Error: 
               Last_SQL_Errno: 0
               Last_SQL_Error: 
  Replicate_Ignore_Server_Ids: 
             Master_Server_Id: 1
                  Master_UUID: caa6d2e9-a550-11e5-8385-0800276ce4c8
             Master_Info_File: /var/lib/mysql/master.info
                    SQL_Delay: 0
          SQL_Remaining_Delay: NULL
      Slave_SQL_Running_State: Slave has read all relay log; waiting for the slave I/O thread to update it
           Master_Retry_Count: 86400
                  Master_Bind: 
      Last_IO_Error_Timestamp: 
     Last_SQL_Error_Timestamp: 
               Master_SSL_Crl: 
           Master_SSL_Crlpath: 
           Retrieved_Gtid_Set: 
            Executed_Gtid_Set: 
                Auto_Position: 0
1 row in set (0.00 sec)
ERROR: 
No query specified

2.查看主服务器的日志列表
mysql> show master logs ;
+-------------------+-----------+
| Log_name          | File_size |
+-------------------+-----------+
| master-bin.000001 |      1108 |
| master-bin.000002 |       168 |
| master-bin.000003 |       168 |
| master-bin.000004 |       257 |
| master-bin.000005 | 201612588 |
| master-bin.000006 |  14998335 |
| master-bin.000007 |  19436640 |
+-------------------+-----------+
7 rows in set (0.00 sec)
master正在使用的日志：
mysql> show master status \G;
*************************** 1. row ***************************
             File: master-bin.000007
         Position: 19425086
     Binlog_Do_DB: 
 Binlog_Ignore_DB: 
Executed_Gtid_Set: 
1 row in set (0.00 sec)

[root@mysqlmaster mysql]# ls
auto.cnf           master-bin.000005  performance_schema
ibdata1            master-bin.000006  RPM_UPGRADE_HISTORY
ib_logfile0        master-bin.000007  RPM_UPGRADE_MARKER-LAST
ib_logfile1        master-bin.index   test
master-bin.000001  mysql              wangwei
master-bin.000002  mysqlmaster.err    zabbix
master-bin.000003  mysqlmaster.pid
master-bin.000004  mysql.sock
[root@mysqlslave mysql]# ls
auto.cnf        performance_schema       slave-bin.000006
ibdata1         relay-log.info           slave-bin.index
ib_logfile0     RPM_UPGRADE_HISTORY      slave-relay-bin.000003
ib_logfile1     RPM_UPGRADE_MARKER-LAST  slave-relay-bin.000004
master.info     slave-bin.000001         slave-relay-bin.index
mysql           slave-bin.000002         test
mysqlslave.err  slave-bin.000003         wangwei
mysqlslave.pid  slave-bin.000004         zabbix
mysql.sock      slave-bin.000005

3.确定日志清理
删除二进制日志的方法：
PURGE {MASTER | BINARY} LOGS TO 'log_name'
PURGE {MASTER | BINARY} LOGS BEFORE 'date'
例如删除master-bin.000002之前的日志
PURGE MASTER LOGS TO 'master-bin.000002';
日志已经被清理
mysql> show master logs ;
+-------------------+-----------+
| Log_name          | File_size |
+-------------------+-----------+
| master-bin.000002 |       168 |
| master-bin.000003 |       168 |
| master-bin.000004 |       257 |
| master-bin.000005 | 201612588 |
| master-bin.000006 |  14998335 |
| master-bin.000007 |  19619864 |
+-------------------+-----------+
6 rows in set (0.00 sec)
操作系统下日志也被删除
[root@mysqlmaster mysql]# ls
auto.cnf           master-bin.000004  mysqlmaster.err          test
ibdata1            master-bin.000005  mysqlmaster.pid          wangwei
ib_logfile0        master-bin.000006  mysql.sock               zabbix
ib_logfile1        master-bin.000007  performance_schema
master-bin.000002  master-bin.index   RPM_UPGRADE_HISTORY
master-bin.000003  mysql              RPM_UPGRADE_MARKER-LAST

如果slave也开启二进制日志，按照同样的方法清理
可以通过设置参数expire_logs_day来清理日志
set GLOBAL expire_logs_days=5;
但是设置了 不会马上生效 （日志轮换可以触发清理）
需要执行：
1.执行 flush logs;
可以放在配置文件中
reset master; 清空所有日志日志序列重新开始主从复制谨慎使用