Swift - 添加、修改、删除通讯录联系人

来源：互联网发布：淘宝店铺怎么改折扣价编辑：程序博客网时间：2024/05/17 03:38

使用AddressBook.framework框架，我们除了可以很方便的获取通信录里的联系人。同时，还能对通讯录进行新增、修改、删除联系人操作。
（注意：这些操作同查询一样，首先需要发起授权请求）
1，添加新联系人

import UIKitimport AddressBookimport AddressBookUIclass ViewController: UIViewController {    //address Book对象，用来获取电话簿句柄    var addressBook:ABAddressBookRef?    override func viewDidLoad() {        super.viewDidLoad()        //定义一个错误标记对象，判断是否成功        var error:Unmanaged<CFErrorRef>?        addressBook = ABAddressBookCreateWithOptions(nil, &error).takeRetainedValue()        //发出授权信息        let sysAddressBookStatus = ABAddressBookGetAuthorizationStatus()        if (sysAddressBookStatus == ABAuthorizationStatus.NotDetermined) {            print("requesting access...")//            var errorRef:Unmanaged<CFError>? = nil            //addressBook = extractABAddressBookRef(ABAddressBookCreateWithOptions(nil, &errorRef))            ABAddressBookRequestAccessWithCompletion(addressBook, { success, error in                if success {                    //添加新联系人                    self.addRecord();                }                else {                    print("error")                }            })        }        else if (sysAddressBookStatus == ABAuthorizationStatus.Denied || sysAddressBookStatus == ABAuthorizationStatus.Restricted) {            print("access denied")        }        else if (sysAddressBookStatus == ABAuthorizationStatus.Authorized) {            print("access granted")            //添加新联系人            self.addRecord();        }    }    //添加新联系人    func addRecord(){        //定义一个错误标记对象，判断是否成功        var error:Unmanaged<CFErrorRef>?        //创建一个联系人对象        let newContact:ABRecordRef! = ABPersonCreate().takeRetainedValue()        var success:Bool = false        //设置联系人对象昵称        success = ABRecordSetValue(newContact, kABPersonNicknameProperty, "小李", &error)        print("设置昵称结果:\(success)")        //设置联系人姓氏        success = ABRecordSetValue(newContact, kABPersonLastNameProperty, "李", &error)        print("设置姓氏结果:\(success)")        //设置联系人名字        success = ABRecordSetValue(newContact, kABPersonFirstNameProperty, "大木", &error)        print("设置名字结果:\(success)")        //设置联系人电话        let phones:ABMutableMultiValueRef = ABMultiValueCreateMutable(ABPropertyType(kABStringPropertyType)).takeRetainedValue()        success = ABMultiValueAddValueAndLabel(phones, "123456", "公司", nil)        print("设置电话条目:\(success)")        success = ABRecordSetValue(newContact, kABPersonPhoneProperty, phones, nil)        print("设置电话结果:\(success)")        //设置联系人邮箱        let addr:ABMutableMultiValueRef = ABMultiValueCreateMutable(ABPropertyType(kABStringPropertyType)).takeRetainedValue()        success = ABMultiValueAddValueAndLabel(addr, "ABG@hangge.com", "公司", nil)        print("设置邮箱条目结果:\(success)")        success = ABRecordSetValue(newContact, kABPersonEmailProperty, addr, nil)        print("设置邮箱结果:\(success)")        //保存联系人        success = ABAddressBookAddRecord(addressBook, newContact, &error)        print("保存记录是否成功:\(success)")        //修改数据库        success = ABAddressBookSave(addressBook, &error)        print("修改数据库是否成功:\(success)")    }    override func didReceiveMemoryWarning() {        super.didReceiveMemoryWarning()    }}

2，编辑修改联系人
先获取所有联系人遍历，根据联系人姓名或者电话来判断是否修改

import UIKitimport AddressBookimport AddressBookUIclass ViewController: UIViewController {    //address Book对象，用来获取电话簿句柄    var addressBook:ABAddressBookRef?    override func viewDidLoad() {        super.viewDidLoad()        //定义一个错误标记对象，判断是否成功        var error:Unmanaged<CFErrorRef>?        addressBook = ABAddressBookCreateWithOptions(nil, &error).takeRetainedValue()        //发出授权信息        let sysAddressBookStatus = ABAddressBookGetAuthorizationStatus()        if (sysAddressBookStatus == ABAuthorizationStatus.NotDetermined) {            print("requesting access...")//            var errorRef:Unmanaged<CFError>? = nil            //addressBook = extractABAddressBookRef(ABAddressBookCreateWithOptions(nil, &errorRef))            ABAddressBookRequestAccessWithCompletion(addressBook, { success, error in                if success {                    //编辑联系人                    self.editRecord();                }                else {                    print("error")                }            })        }        else if (sysAddressBookStatus == ABAuthorizationStatus.Denied || sysAddressBookStatus == ABAuthorizationStatus.Restricted) {            print("access denied")        }        else if (sysAddressBookStatus == ABAuthorizationStatus.Authorized) {            print("access granted")            //编辑联系人            self.editRecord();        }    }    //编辑联系人    func editRecord(){        //定义一个错误标记对象，判断是否成功        var error:Unmanaged<CFErrorRef>?        let sysContacts:NSArray = ABAddressBookCopyArrayOfAllPeople(addressBook).takeRetainedValue() as NSArray        //遍历通讯录        for contact in sysContacts {            //获取姓名            let lastName = ABRecordCopyValue(contact, kABPersonLastNameProperty)?.takeRetainedValue() as! String? ?? ""            print("姓：\(lastName)")            let firstName = ABRecordCopyValue(contact, kABPersonFirstNameProperty)?.takeRetainedValue() as! String? ?? ""            print("名：\(firstName)")            var success:Bool = false            if lastName == "李" && firstName == "大木"{                //设置联系人新对象昵称                success = ABRecordSetValue(contact, kABPersonNicknameProperty, "小李子", &error)                print("设置昵称结果:\(success)")            }        }        //保存数据库        let success = ABAddressBookSave(addressBook, &error)        print("修改数据库是否成功:\(success)")    }    override func didReceiveMemoryWarning() {        super.didReceiveMemoryWarning()    }}

3，删除联系人
先获取所有联系人遍历，根据联系人姓名或者电话来判断是否删除

import UIKitimport AddressBookimport AddressBookUIclass ViewController: UIViewController {    //address Book对象，用来获取电话簿句柄    var addressBook:ABAddressBookRef?    override func viewDidLoad() {        super.viewDidLoad()        //定义一个错误标记对象，判断是否成功        var error:Unmanaged<CFErrorRef>?        addressBook = ABAddressBookCreateWithOptions(nil, &error).takeRetainedValue()        //发出授权信息        let sysAddressBookStatus = ABAddressBookGetAuthorizationStatus()        if (sysAddressBookStatus == ABAuthorizationStatus.NotDetermined) {            print("requesting access...")//            var errorRef:Unmanaged<CFError>? = nil            //addressBook = extractABAddressBookRef(ABAddressBookCreateWithOptions(nil, &errorRef))            ABAddressBookRequestAccessWithCompletion(addressBook, { success, error in                if success {                    //删除联系人                    self.deleteRecord();                }                else {                    print("error")                }            })        }        else if (sysAddressBookStatus == ABAuthorizationStatus.Denied || sysAddressBookStatus == ABAuthorizationStatus.Restricted) {            print("access denied")        }        else if (sysAddressBookStatus == ABAuthorizationStatus.Authorized) {            print("access granted")            //删除联系人            self.deleteRecord();        }    }    //删除联系人    func deleteRecord(){        //定义一个错误标记对象，判断是否成功        var error:Unmanaged<CFErrorRef>?        let sysContacts:NSArray = ABAddressBookCopyArrayOfAllPeople(addressBook).takeRetainedValue() as NSArray        //遍历通讯录        for contact in sysContacts {            //获取姓名            let lastName = ABRecordCopyValue(contact, kABPersonLastNameProperty)?.takeRetainedValue() as! String? ?? ""            let firstName = ABRecordCopyValue(contact, kABPersonFirstNameProperty)?.takeRetainedValue() as! String? ?? ""            var success:Bool = false            if lastName == "李" && firstName == "大木"{                success = ABAddressBookRemoveRecord(addressBook, contact, nil)                print("删除结果：\(success)")            }        }        //保存数据库        let success = ABAddressBookSave(addressBook, &error)        print("修改数据库是否成功:\(success)")    }    override func didReceiveMemoryWarning() {        super.didReceiveMemoryWarning()    }}

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