[leetcode ] Factor Combinations -------------因数组合
来源:互联网 发布:张予曦淘宝店铺不开 编辑:程序博客网 时间:2024/04/30 03:25
Question:
Numbers can be regarded as product of its factors. For example,
8 = 2 x 2 x 2; = 2 x 4.
Write a function that takes an integer n and return all possible combinations of its factors.
Note:
- Each combination's factors must be sorted ascending, for example: The factors of 2 and 6 is
[2, 6]
, not[6, 2]
. - You may assume that n is always positive.
- Factors should be greater than 1 and less than n.
Examples:
input: 1
output:
[]
input: 37
output:
[]
input: 12
output:
[ [2, 6], [2, 2, 3], [3, 4]]
input: 32
output:
[ [2, 16], [2, 2, 8], [2, 2, 2, 4], [2, 2, 2, 2, 2], [2, 4, 4], [4, 8]]
分析:
题目中明确提出来,每个组合都要按照从小到大的顺序排列
采用回溯法,因数范围是2~n-1,每个组合的循环也是这个范围,第一次将n除以2,如果正好整除这将这两个数加入结果中,然后结果重复进行这个操作。然后回溯,回溯时候要注意将前一个除数删除。
代码如下:
<span style="font-size:14px;">class Solution { public: vector<vector<int>> getFactors(int n) { vector<vector<int>> results; vector<int> result; getFactorsRecur(n, results, result, 0); return results; } void getFactorsRecur(int n, vector<vector<int>> &results, vector<int> result, int last) { for(int i = 2; i < n; i++) { if(n / i >= i && i >= last && n % i == 0) { result.push_back(i); result.push_back(n / i); results.push_back(result); result.pop_back(); getFactorsRecur(n / i, results, result, i); result.pop_back(); } } } }; </span>
0 0
- [leetcode ] Factor Combinations -------------因数组合
- LeetCode 254. Factor Combinations
- Leetcode Factor Combinations
- LeetCode 254. Factor Combinations
- LeetCode 题解(253) : Factor Combinations
- Leetcode:Combinations 组合
- LeetCode-77 Combinations(组合)
- leetCode 77.Combinations (组合)
- [leetcode] 254. Factor Combinations 解题报告
- LeetCode 254. Factor Combinations(因式分解)
- [Leetcode] 254. Factor Combinations 解题报告
- Factor Combinations
- Factor Combinations
- Factor Combinations
- Factor Combinations
- LeetCode(Combinations) 求组合数
- LeetCode—*组合问题Combinations
- LeetCode 77. Combinations(组合)
- Mybatis框架学习笔记一
- 数据结构(19)栈典型问题之C++实现表达式求值
- 安装了PC蓝牙驱动程序后,使用串口助手,出现蓝屏现象!
- 用VM安装Ubuntu,启动后黑屏的解决办法
- git 添加文件到git仓库
- [leetcode ] Factor Combinations -------------因数组合
- c/c++ strrchr函数用法
- 欢迎使用CSDN-markdown编辑器
- fastsocket 2
- fork子进程使用_exit而不是用exit函数
- 10000小时定律
- POJ 3279 (状态压缩暴力枚举)
- CODE[VS] 1065 01字符串
- HttpServletResponse对象