Ubuntu Linux64 安装配置Spark1.6.1

ubuntuu机器：

-> uname -a

Linux xxx 4.1.5-x86_64 #7 SMPMon Aug 24 13:46:31 EDT 2015 x86_64 x86_64 x86_64 GNU/Linux

-> getconf LONG_BIT

64

1、安装jvm

http://www.oracle.com/technetwork/java/javase/downloads/jdk8-downloads-2133151.html

jdk-8u77-linux-x64.tar.gz

-> tar -zxf jdk-8u77-linux-x64.gz

cd jdk1.8.0_77

配置：

-> vi ~/.bashrc

export JAVA_HOME=xxx/jdk1.8.0_77

exportJRE_HOME=${JAVA_HOME}/jre

export CLASSPATH=.:${JAVA_HOME}/lib:${JRE_HOME}/lib

export PATH=${JAVA_HOME}/bin:$PATH

-> source ~/.bashrc

检查jvm安装是否正常

-> java -version

2、安装scala

http://www.scala-lang.org/

-> tar -zxf scala-2.12.0-M3.tgz

-> vi ~/.bashrc

export SCALA_HOME=xxx/scala-2.12.0-M3/bin

export PATH=$JAVA_HOME/bin:$SCALA_HOME:$HADOOP_HOME/bin:$SPARK_HOME/bin:$PATH

-> source ~/.bashrc

测试是否安装成功：

-> scala

Welcome to Scala 2.12.0-M3(Java HotSpot(TM) 64-Bit Server VM, Java 1.8.0_77).

Type in expressions forevaluation. Or try :help.

 

scala>

3、安装hadoop

hadoop-2.6.0.tar.gz:

http://mirror.bit.edu.cn/apache/hadoop/common/hadoop-2.6.0/

-> tar -zxf hadoop-2.6.0.tar.gz

-> vi ~/.bashrc

export SCALA_HOME=xxx/scala-2.12.0-M3/bin

export PATH=$JAVA_HOME/bin:$SCALA_HOME:$HADOOP_HOME/bin:$SPARK_HOME/bin:$PATH

-> source ~/.bashrc

export HADOOP_HOME=xx/hadoop-2.6.0

exportLD_LIBRARY_PATH=$HADOOP_HOME/lib

exportPATH=$JAVA_HOME/bin:$SCALA_HOME:$HADOOP_HOME/bin:$SPARK_HOME/bin:$PATH

-> source ~/.bashrc

4、安装spark

http://spark.apache.org/downloads.html

-> tar -zxf spark-1.6.1-bin-hadoop2.6.tgz

-> source ~/.bashrc

export SPARK_HOME=xx/spark/spark-1.6.1-bin-hadoop2.6

PATH=$JAVA_HOME/bin:$SCALA_HOME:$HADOOP_HOME/bin:$SPARK_HOME/bin:$PATH

-> source ~/.bashrc

-> cd spark-1.6.1-bin-hadoop2.6

-> tree -L 2 //查看2级目录树

-> ./bin/ pyspark

 ★出现错误： "unable to load native-hadoop library for your platform"

解决：更新hadoop-native库：

http://dl.bintray.com/sequenceiq/sequenceiq-bin/hadoop-native-64-2.6.0.tar

-> tar -xhadoop-native-64-2.4.0.tar -C  xx/hadoop/lib

★出现错误："java.net.UnknownHostException: xx: xx: unknown erro"

解决：hosts配置错误

->  vi /etc/hosts

增加如：
127.0.0.1 xx

 

5、使用scala测试spark

-> bin/spark-shell