warning: mysql-community-libs-5.7.11-1.el7.x86_64.rpm: Header V3 DSA/SHA1 Signature, key ID 5072e1f5

1、错误描述

[root@ mysql]# rpm -ivh mysql-community-libs-5.7.11-1.el7.x86_64.rpmwarning: mysql-community-libs-5.7.11-1.el7.x86_64.rpm: Header V3 DSA/SHA1 Signature, key ID 5072e1f5: NOKEYerror: Failed dependencies:mysql-community-common(x86-64) = 5.7.11-1.el7 is needed by mysql-community-libs-5.7.11-1.el7.x86_64mariadb-libs is obsoleted by mysql-community-libs-5.7.11-1.el7.x86_64

2、错误原因

[root@ mysql]# rpm -ivh mysql-community-client-5.7.11-1.el7.x86_64.rpmwarning: mysql-community-client-5.7.11-1.el7.x86_64.rpm: Header V3 DSA/SHA1 Signature, key ID 5072e1f5: NOKEYerror: Failed dependencies:mysql-community-libs(x86-64) = 5.7.11-1.el7 is needed by mysql-community-client-5.7.11-1.el7.x86_64[root@iZ949a99jvlZ mysql]# lsmysql-community-client-5.7.11-1.el7.x86_64.rpm  mysql-community-libs-5.7.11-1.el7.x86_64.rpmmysql-community-common-5.7.11-1.el7.x86_64.rpm  mysql-community-server-5.7.11-1.el7.x86_64.rpm

       在Linux的Centos7下快速安装mysql，利用rpm -ivh命令，但是却出现一个一个的报错，结果发现是每个安装包需要相互依赖，必须有先后顺序；否则就会报错。

3、解决办法

      按照官网上的安装包提示进行安装

[root@ mysql]# rpm -ivh mysql-community-release-el7-5.noarch.rpmPreparing...                          ################################# [100%]Updating / installing...   1:mysql-community-release-el7-5    ################################# [100%][root@ mysql]# yum install mysql-community-serverLoaded plugins: langpacksmysql-connectors-community                                                                                                                      | 2.5 kB  00:00:00     mysql-tools-community                                                                                                                           | 2.5 kB  00:00:00     mysql56-community                                                                                                                               | 2.5 kB  00:00:00     (1/3): mysql-connectors-community/x86_64/primary_db                                                                                             | 9.8 kB  00:00:00     (2/3): mysql-tools-community/x86_64/primary_db                                                                                                  |  25 kB  00:00:00     (3/3): mysql56-community/x86_64/primary_db                                                                                                      | 115 kB  00:00:01     Resolving Dependencies--> Running transaction check---> Package mysql-community-server.x86_64 0:5.6.29-2.el7 will be installed--> Processing Dependency: mysql-community-common(x86-64) = 5.6.29-2.el7 for package: mysql-community-server-5.6.29-2.el7.x86_64--> Processing Dependency: mysql-community-client(x86-64) = 5.6.29-2.el7 for package: mysql-community-server-5.6.29-2.el7.x86_64--> Processing Dependency: perl(DBI) for package: mysql-community-server-5.6.29-2.el7.x86_64--> Running transaction check---> Package mysql-community-client.x86_64 0:5.6.29-2.el7 will be installed--> Processing Dependency: mysql-community-libs(x86-64) = 5.6.29-2.el7 for package: mysql-community-client-5.6.29-2.el7.x86_64---> Package mysql-community-common.x86_64 0:5.6.29-2.el7 will be installed---> Package perl-DBI.x86_64 0:1.627-4.el7 will be installed--> Processing Dependency: perl(RPC::PlServer) >= 0.2001 for package: perl-DBI-1.627-4.el7.x86_64--> Processing Dependency: perl(RPC::PlClient) >= 0.2000 for package: perl-DBI-1.627-4.el7.x86_64--> Running transaction check---> Package mariadb-libs.x86_64 1:5.5.40-1.el7_0 will be obsoleted---> Package mysql-community-libs.x86_64 0:5.6.29-2.el7 will be obsoleting---> Package perl-PlRPC.noarch 0:0.2020-14.el7 will be installed--> Processing Dependency: perl(Net::Daemon) >= 0.13 for package: perl-PlRPC-0.2020-14.el7.noarch--> Processing Dependency: perl(Net::Daemon::Test) for package: perl-PlRPC-0.2020-14.el7.noarch--> Processing Dependency: perl(Net::Daemon::Log) for package: perl-PlRPC-0.2020-14.el7.noarch--> Processing Dependency: perl(Compress::Zlib) for package: perl-PlRPC-0.2020-14.el7.noarch--> Running transaction check---> Package perl-IO-Compress.noarch 0:2.061-2.el7 will be installed--> Processing Dependency: perl(Compress::Raw::Zlib) >= 2.061 for package: perl-IO-Compress-2.061-2.el7.noarch--> Processing Dependency: perl(Compress::Raw::Bzip2) >= 2.061 for package: perl-IO-Compress-2.061-2.el7.noarch---> Package perl-Net-Daemon.noarch 0:0.48-5.el7 will be installed--> Running transaction check---> Package perl-Compress-Raw-Bzip2.x86_64 0:2.061-3.el7 will be installed---> Package perl-Compress-Raw-Zlib.x86_64 1:2.061-4.el7 will be installed--> Finished Dependency ResolutionDependencies Resolved======================================================================================================================================================================= Package                                         Arch                           Version                                Repository                                 Size=======================================================================================================================================================================Installing: mysql-community-libs                            x86_64                         5.6.29-2.el7                           mysql56-community                         2.0 M     replacing  mariadb-libs.x86_64 1:5.5.40-1.el7_0 mysql-community-server                          x86_64                         5.6.29-2.el7                           mysql56-community                          58 MInstalling for dependencies: mysql-community-client                          x86_64                         5.6.29-2.el7                           mysql56-community                          19 M mysql-community-common                          x86_64                         5.6.29-2.el7                           mysql56-community                         256 k perl-Compress-Raw-Bzip2                         x86_64                         2.061-3.el7                            base                                       32 k perl-Compress-Raw-Zlib                          x86_64                         1:2.061-4.el7                          base                                       57 k perl-DBI                                        x86_64                         1.627-4.el7                            base                                      802 k perl-IO-Compress                                noarch                         2.061-2.el7                            base                                      260 k perl-Net-Daemon                                 noarch                         0.48-5.el7                             base                                       51 k perl-PlRPC                                      noarch                         0.2020-14.el7                          base                                       36 kTransaction Summary=======================================================================================================================================================================Install  2 Packages (+8 Dependent packages)Total download size: 80 MIs this ok [y/d/N]: yyyyyy^H^H^H^H^[[3~Is this ok [y/d/N]: yDownloading packages:warning: /var/cache/yum/x86_64/7/mysql56-community/packages/mysql-community-common-5.6.29-2.el7.x86_64.rpm: Header V3 DSA/SHA1 Signature, key ID 5072e1f5: NOKEY36 ETA Public key for mysql-community-common-5.6.29-2.el7.x86_64.rpm is not installed(1/10): mysql-community-common-5.6.29-2.el7.x86_64.rpm                                                                                          | 256 kB  00:00:02     (2/10): mysql-community-libs-5.6.29-2.el7.x86_64.rpm                                                                                            | 2.0 MB  00:00:04     (3/10): perl-Compress-Raw-Zlib-2.061-4.el7.x86_64.rpm                                                                                           |  57 kB  00:00:00     (4/10): perl-Compress-Raw-Bzip2-2.061-3.el7.x86_64.rpm                                                                                          |  32 kB  00:00:00     (5/10): perl-Net-Daemon-0.48-5.el7.noarch.rpm                                                                                                   |  51 kB  00:00:00     (6/10): perl-PlRPC-0.2020-14.el7.noarch.rpm                                                                                                     |  36 kB  00:00:00     (7/10): perl-IO-Compress-2.061-2.el7.noarch.rpm                                                                                                 | 260 kB  00:00:00     (8/10): perl-DBI-1.627-4.el7.x86_64.rpm                                                                                                         | 802 kB  00:00:01     (9/10): mysql-community-client-5.6.29-2.el7.x86_64.rpm                                                                                          |  19 MB  00:01:10     (10/10): mysql-community-server-5.6.29-2.el7.x86_64.rpm                                                                                         |  58 MB  00:04:08     -----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------Total                                                                                                                                  322 kB/s |  80 MB  00:04:15     Retrieving key from file:/etc/pki/rpm-gpg/RPM-GPG-KEY-mysqlImporting GPG key 0x5072E1F5: Userid     : "MySQL Release Engineering <[e-mail]>" Fingerprint: a4a9 4068 76fc bd3c 4567 70c8 8c71 8d3b 5072 e1f5 Package    : mysql-community-release-el7-5.noarch (installed) From       : file:/etc/pki/rpm-gpg/RPM-GPG-KEY-mysqlIs this ok [y/N]: yRunning transaction checkRunning transaction testTransaction test succeededRunning transactionWarning: RPMDB altered outside of yum.  Installing : mysql-community-common-5.6.29-2.el7.x86_64                                                                                                         1/11   Installing : mysql-community-libs-5.6.29-2.el7.x86_64                                                                                                           2/11   Installing : mysql-community-client-5.6.29-2.el7.x86_64                                                                                                         3/11   Installing : perl-Compress-Raw-Bzip2-2.061-3.el7.x86_64                                                                                                         4/11   Installing : 1:perl-Compress-Raw-Zlib-2.061-4.el7.x86_64                                                                                                        5/11   Installing : perl-IO-Compress-2.061-2.el7.noarch                                                                                                                6/11   Installing : perl-Net-Daemon-0.48-5.el7.noarch                                                                                                                  7/11   Installing : perl-PlRPC-0.2020-14.el7.noarch                                                                                                                    8/11   Installing : perl-DBI-1.627-4.el7.x86_64                                                                                                                        9/11   Installing : mysql-community-server-5.6.29-2.el7.x86_64                                                                                                        10/11   Erasing    : 1:mariadb-libs-5.5.40-1.el7_0.x86_64                                                                                                              11/11   Verifying  : mysql-community-common-5.6.29-2.el7.x86_64                                                                                                         1/11   Verifying  : mysql-community-libs-5.6.29-2.el7.x86_64                                                                                                           2/11   Verifying  : perl-Net-Daemon-0.48-5.el7.noarch                                                                                                                  3/11   Verifying  : mysql-community-client-5.6.29-2.el7.x86_64                                                                                                         4/11   Verifying  : mysql-community-server-5.6.29-2.el7.x86_64                                                                                                         5/11   Verifying  : perl-IO-Compress-2.061-2.el7.noarch                                                                                                                6/11   Verifying  : 1:perl-Compress-Raw-Zlib-2.061-4.el7.x86_64                                                                                                        7/11   Verifying  : perl-DBI-1.627-4.el7.x86_64                                                                                                                        8/11   Verifying  : perl-Compress-Raw-Bzip2-2.061-3.el7.x86_64                                                                                                         9/11   Verifying  : perl-PlRPC-0.2020-14.el7.noarch                                                                                                                   10/11   Verifying  : 1:mariadb-libs-5.5.40-1.el7_0.x86_64                                                                                                              11/11 Installed:  mysql-community-libs.x86_64 0:5.6.29-2.el7                                        mysql-community-server.x86_64 0:5.6.29-2.el7                                       Dependency Installed:  mysql-community-client.x86_64 0:5.6.29-2.el7           mysql-community-common.x86_64 0:5.6.29-2.el7           perl-Compress-Raw-Bzip2.x86_64 0:2.061-3.el7            perl-Compress-Raw-Zlib.x86_64 1:2.061-4.el7            perl-DBI.x86_64 0:1.627-4.el7                          perl-IO-Compress.noarch 0:2.061-2.el7                   perl-Net-Daemon.noarch 0:0.48-5.el7                    perl-PlRPC.noarch 0:0.2020-14.el7                     Replaced:  mariadb-libs.x86_64 1:5.5.40-1.el7_0