ubuntu技巧--sublime text 3 解决中文输入

适用于新安装的系统，要是做了很多操作，那就不好说了
换成163的源，更新，
language support里添加中文，界面语言是不必设为中文的
到http://pinyin.sogou.com/linux/?r=pinyin下载deb包安装
language support里输入方式选为fcitx
重启，sougoupinyin 安装成功
安装sublime text 3

sudo add-apt-repository ppa:webupd8team/sublime-text-3sudo apt-get updatesudo apt-get install sublime-text-installer

解决中文输入问题

cd /opt/sublime_textsudo touch sublime_imfix.csudo gedit sublime_imfix.c

然后把以下内容粘贴进去并且保存

/*sublime-imfix.cUse LD_PRELOAD to interpose some function to fix sublime input method support for linux.By Cjacker Huang <jianzhong.huang at i-soft.com.cn>gcc -shared -o libsublime-imfix.so sublime_imfix.c  `pkg-config --libs --cflags gtk+-2.0` -fPICLD_PRELOAD=./libsublime-imfix.so sublime_text*/#include <gtk/gtk.h>#include <gdk/gdkx.h>typedef GdkSegment GdkRegionBox;struct _GdkRegion{  long size;  long numRects;  GdkRegionBox *rects;  GdkRegionBox extents;};GtkIMContext *local_context;voidgdk_region_get_clipbox (const GdkRegion *region,            GdkRectangle    *rectangle){  g_return_if_fail (region != NULL);  g_return_if_fail (rectangle != NULL);  rectangle->x = region->extents.x1;  rectangle->y = region->extents.y1;  rectangle->width = region->extents.x2 - region->extents.x1;  rectangle->height = region->extents.y2 - region->extents.y1;  GdkRectangle rect;  rect.x = rectangle->x;  rect.y = rectangle->y;  rect.width = 0;  rect.height = rectangle->height;   //The caret width is 2;   //Maybe sometimes we will make a mistake, but for most of the time, it should be the caret.  if(rectangle->width == 2 && GTK_IS_IM_CONTEXT(local_context)) {        gtk_im_context_set_cursor_location(local_context, rectangle);  }}//this is needed, for example, if you input something in file dialog and return back the edit area//context will lost, so here we set it again.static GdkFilterReturn event_filter (GdkXEvent *xevent, GdkEvent *event, gpointer im_context){    XEvent *xev = (XEvent *)xevent;    if(xev->type == KeyRelease && GTK_IS_IM_CONTEXT(im_context)) {       GdkWindow * win = g_object_get_data(G_OBJECT(im_context),"window");       if(GDK_IS_WINDOW(win))         gtk_im_context_set_client_window(im_context, win);    }    return GDK_FILTER_CONTINUE;}void gtk_im_context_set_client_window (GtkIMContext *context,          GdkWindow    *window){  GtkIMContextClass *klass;  g_return_if_fail (GTK_IS_IM_CONTEXT (context));  klass = GTK_IM_CONTEXT_GET_CLASS (context);  if (klass->set_client_window)    klass->set_client_window (conte使用我的sublime配置文件xt, window);  if(!GDK_IS_WINDOW (window))    return;  g_object_set_data(G_OBJECT(context),"window",window);  int width = gdk_window_get_width(window);  int height = gdk_window_get_height(window);  if(width != 0 && height !=0) {    gtk_im_context_focus_in(context);    local_context = context;  }  gdk_window_add_filter (window, event_filter, context); }

再执行：

sudo apt-get install build-essential libgtk2.0-devsudo gcc -shared -o libsublime-imfix.so sublime_imfix.c  `pkg-config --libs --cflags gtk+-2.0` -fPIC

再编辑sublime快捷方式

sudo gedit /usr/share/applications/sublime-text.desktop

把以下内容替换原来内容并且保存

[Desktop Entry]Version=1.0Type=ApplicationName=Sublime TextGenericName=Text EditorComment=Sophisticated text editor for code, markup and proseExec=bash -c 'LD_PRELOAD=/opt/sublime_text/libsublime-imfix.so /opt/sublime_text/sublime_text' %FTerminal=falseMimeType=text/plain;Icon=sublime-textCategories=TextEditor;Development;Utility;StartupNotify=trueActions=Window;Document;X-Desktop-File-Install-Version=0.22[Desktop Action Window]Name=New WindowExec=bash -c 'LD_PRELOAD=/opt/sublime_text/libsublime-imfix.so /opt/sublime_text/sublime_text' -nOnlyShowIn=Unity;

使用我的sublime配置文件

[Desktop Action Document]Name=New FileExec=bash -c 'LD_PRELOAD=/opt/sublime_text/libsublime-imfix.so /opt/sublime_text/sublime_text' --command new_fileOnlyShowIn=Unity;

完工。
可选，使用我的sublime配置文件
务必至少打开一次sublime text 3, 并且在关闭状态下执行以下操作

cd ~/.config/sublime-text-3rm -rf Installed\ Packagesrm Packages/User/Package\ Control.sublime-settingsrm Packages/User/Preferences.sublime-settingsgit clone https://github.com/zxdong262/sublime3-setting.gitcp -R sublime3-setting/* .

参考资料：
1， http://html5beta.com/page/ubuntu-14-04-install-fcitx-sougoupinyin-sublime-text-3-chinese-input-fix.html