asp.net生成高质量缩略图通用函数(c#代码),支持多种生成方式

来源：互联网发布：乐视电视mac码电视背面编辑：程序博客网时间：2024/05/22 00:47

转自： http://www.qqroom.com/Member/Blog/ItemView.aspx?BlogItemID=397&UserName=Jerry　保存文件名时有修改，原文生成的文件的后缀与上传文件一样，但实际上只生成.jpg的文件

        /// <summary>
        /// 生成缩略图
        /// </summary>
        /// <param name="originalImagePath">源图路径（物理路径）</param>
        /// <param name="thumbnailPath">缩略图路径（物理路径）</param>
        /// <param name="width">缩略图宽度</param>
        /// <param name="height">缩略图高度</param>
        /// <param name="mode">生成缩略图的方式"HW,W,H,Cut"</param>
        public static void MakeThumbnail(string originalImagePath, string thumbnailPath, int width, int height, string mode)
        {
            Image originalImage = Image.FromFile(originalImagePath);
            int towidth = width;
            int toheight = height;

            int x = 0;
            int y = 0;
            int ow = originalImage.Width;
            int oh = originalImage.Height;

            switch (mode)
            {
                case "HW"://指定高宽缩放（可能变形）
                    break;
                case "W"://指定宽，高按比例
                    toheight = originalImage.Height * width / originalImage.Width;
                    break;
                case "H"://指定高，宽按比例
                    towidth = originalImage.Width * height / originalImage.Height;
                    break;
                case "Cut"://指定高宽裁减（不变形）
                    if ((double)originalImage.Width / (double)originalImage.Height > (double)towidth / (double)toheight)
                    {
                        oh = originalImage.Height;
                        ow = originalImage.Height * towidth / toheight;
                        y = 0;
                        x = (originalImage.Width - ow) / 2;
                    }
                    else
                    {
                        ow = originalImage.Width;
                        oh = originalImage.Width * height / towidth;
                        x = 0;
                        y = (originalImage.Height - oh) / 2;
                    }
                    break;
                default:
                    break;
            }

//新建一个bmp图片
Image bitmap = new System.Drawing.Bitmap(towidth, toheight);

//新建一个画板
Graphics g = System.Drawing.Graphics.FromImage(bitmap);

//设置高质量插值法
g.InterpolationMode = System.Drawing.Drawing2D.InterpolationMode.High;

//设置高质量,低速度呈现平滑程度
g.SmoothingMode = System.Drawing.Drawing2D.SmoothingMode.HighQuality;

//清空画布并以透明背景色填充
g.Clear(Color.Transparent);

            //在指定位置并且按指定大小绘制原图片的指定部分
            g.DrawImage(originalImage, new Rectangle(0, 0, towidth, toheight),
                new Rectangle(x, y, ow, oh),
                GraphicsUnit.Pixel);

            try
            {
                //以png格式保存缩略图
                bitmap.Save(thumbnailPath.Substring(0,thumbnailPath.LastIndexOf("."))+".png", System.Drawing.Imaging.ImageFormat.Png);
            }
            catch (System.Exception e)
            {
                throw e;
            }
            finally
            {
                originalImage.Dispose();
                bitmap.Dispose();
                g.Dispose();
            }
        }