2.2 maven基础上搭建springmvc4.X，一步一步超简单。

1.前言

1.本博客面向初级开发者。

2.本博客为系列博客，《1.X》系列为服务器数据库相关技术，前几章为简单搭建linux+tomcat+MySQL+nginx+redis、《2.X》为java后台技术前几章为搭建mevan+springmvc4+mybatis、《3.X》为前端UI技术，《4.X》为相关测试技术。

3.本博客在学习别人博客技术基础上，并加以自己实现研究优化为全部原创，有什么问题可以留言，不定期回答，互相交流学习。

2.搭建springmvc

1.搭建maven

相关文档：http://blog.csdn.net/zcjfzcjf/article/details/51105522^_^
下载地址：http://download.csdn.net/detail/zcjfzcjf/9486599^_^

2.修改pom文件，增加jar。

<project xmlns="http://maven.apache.org/POM/4.0.0" xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance"  xsi:schemaLocation="http://maven.apache.org/POM/4.0.0 http://maven.apache.org/maven-v4_0_0.xsd">  <modelVersion>4.0.0</modelVersion>  <groupId>mavenSpringMybatisDemo</groupId>  <artifactId>mavenSpringMybatisDemo</artifactId>  <packaging>war</packaging>  <version>0.0.1-SNAPSHOT</version>  <name>mavenSpringMybatisDemo Maven Webapp</name>  <url>http://maven.apache.org</url><!--   声明版本 -->  <properties>      <spring.version>4.0.2.RELEASE</spring.version>      <junit.version>4.11</junit.version> </properties>  <dependencies>    <!--    maven包 -->      <dependency>              <groupId>junit</groupId>              <artifactId>junit</artifactId>              <version>3.8.1</version>              <scope>test</scope>      </dependency>      <dependency>              <groupId>com.sun.faces</groupId>              <artifactId>jsf-api</artifactId>              <version>2.0.4-b09</version>      </dependency>      <dependency>              <groupId>com.sun.faces</groupId>              <artifactId>jsf-impl</artifactId>              <version>2.0.4-b09</version>      </dependency>      <dependency>              <groupId>javax.servlet</groupId>              <artifactId>jstl</artifactId>              <version>1.2</version>      </dependency>      <dependency>              <groupId>taglibs</groupId>              <artifactId>standard</artifactId>              <version>1.1.2</version>      </dependency><!--       springjar包 -->    <dependency>       <groupId>junit</groupId>       <artifactId>junit</artifactId>       <version>${junit.version}</version>      </dependency>      <dependency>       <groupId>org.springframework</groupId>       <artifactId>spring-webmvc</artifactId>       <version>${spring.version}</version>      </dependency>    </dependencies>  <build>    <finalName>mavenSpringMybatisDemo</finalName>  </build></project>

3.修改web.xml

<?xml version="1.0" encoding="utf-8"?><!DOCTYPE web-app PUBLIC "-//Sun Microsystems, Inc.//DTD Web Application 2.3//EN" "http://java.sun.com/dtd/web-app_2_3.dtd"><web-app>   <description>最简单的SpringMVC环境抢建</description>    <!-- 加载Srping配置文件 -->    <context-param>     <param-name>contextConfigLocation</param-name>      <param-value>classpath:/spring/applicationContext.xml</param-value>   </context-param>    <!-- Spring 监听 -->    <listener>     <listener-class>org.springframework.web.context.ContextLoaderListener</listener-class>   </listener>    <!-- SpringMVC配置 -->    <servlet>     <servlet-name>myspringmvc</servlet-name>      <servlet-class>org.springframework.web.servlet.DispatcherServlet</servlet-class>      <!-- 自定义springmvc的配置文件名称和路径 -->      <init-param>       <param-name>contextConfigLocation</param-name>        <param-value>classpath:/springmvc/springmvc-servlet.xml</param-value>     </init-param>   </servlet>    <!-- springmvc 请求后缀 -->    <servlet-mapping>     <servlet-name>myspringmvc</servlet-name>      <url-pattern>*.htmls</url-pattern>   </servlet-mapping>    <welcome-file-list>     <welcome-file>index.jsp</welcome-file>   </welcome-file-list> </web-app>

4.添加springmvc配置文件

根据web的配置，在src/main/resources文件夹下新建springmvc配置文件springmvc/springmvc-servlet.xml
内容：

<?xml version="1.0" encoding="utf-8"?><beans xmlns="http://www.springframework.org/schema/beans" xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance" xmlns:p="http://www.springframework.org/schema/p" xmlns:mvc="http://www.springframework.org/schema/mvc" xmlns:context="http://www.springframework.org/schema/context" xmlns:util="http://www.springframework.org/schema/util" xsi:schemaLocation="http://www.springframework.org/schema/beans http://www.springframework.org/schema/beans/spring-beans-3.0.xsd http://www.springframework.org/schema/context http://www.springframework.org/schema/context/spring-context-3.0.xsd http://www.springframework.org/schema/mvc http://www.springframework.org/schema/mvc/spring-mvc-3.0.xsd http://www.springframework.org/schema/util http://www.springframework.org/schema/util/spring-util-3.0.xsd">    <!-- 激活@Controller模式 -->    <mvc:annotation-driven/>    <!-- 对包中的所有类进行扫描，以完成Bean创建和自动依赖注入的功能 需要更改 -->    <context:component-scan base-package="com.my1.controller"/>    <bean class="org.springframework.web.servlet.mvc.annotation.AnnotationMethodHandlerAdapter"/>    <bean id="viewResolver" class="org.springframework.web.servlet.view.InternalResourceViewResolver">     <property name="prefix">       <value>/WEB-INF/jsp/</value>     </property>      <property name="suffix">       <value>.jsp</value>     </property>   </bean> </beans>

5.增加spring配置

根据web的配置，在src/main/resources文件夹下新建spring配置文件spring/applicationContext.xml

<?xml version="1.0" encoding="utf-8"?><!DOCTYPE beans PUBLIC "-//SPRING//DTD BEAN//EN" "http://www.springframework.org/dtd/spring-beans.dtd"><beans></beans>

6.新建demo控制层代码

在src/main/java下
新建com.my1.controller.DemoController.java
内容：

package com.my1.controller;import org.springframework.stereotype.Controller;import org.springframework.web.bind.annotation.RequestMapping;import org.springframework.web.servlet.ModelAndView;@Controllerpublic class DemoController { @RequestMapping(value = "/toPage1.htm") public ModelAndView toPage1() {  return new ModelAndView("page1"); }}

7.在WEB-INF目录下新建jsp/page1.jsp

1.WEB-INF在src/main/webapp下
2.在WEB-INF目录下新建jsp/page1.jsp

<%@ page language="java" contentType="text/html; charset=ISO-8859-1" pageEncoding="utf-8"%> <!DOCTYPE html PUBLIC "-//W3C//DTD HTML 4.01 Transitional//EN" "http://www.w3.org/TR/html4/loose.dtd"> <html> <head>     <meta http-equiv="Content-Type" content="text/html; charset=utf-8">     <title>Insert title here</title> </head>     <body> Page1 </body> </html>

8.修改index

修改index.jsp

<html><body><h2>Hello World!</h2><a href="toPage1.htmls">To Page1</a></body></html>

9.目录结构

![这里写图片描述]

10.启动eclipse下的tomcat

访问http://localhost:8080/mavenSpringMybatisDemo/


搭建不出来请留言

11.demo下载地址

http://download.csdn.net/detail/zcjfzcjf/9500980
如有问题请留言

ps

下一面配置spring