Spark组件之Spark Streaming学习3--结合SparkSQL的使用(wordCount)
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更多代码请见:https://github.com/xubo245/SparkLearning
1.通过建立一个对象来获取Streaming的单例对象
val sqlContext = SQLContextSingleton.getInstance(rdd.sparkContext) import sqlContext.implicits._
object SQLContextSingleton { @transient private var instance: SQLContext = _ def getInstance(sparkContext: SparkContext): SQLContext = { if (instance == null) { instance = new SQLContext(sparkContext) } instance }}
然后对每个rdd进行操作,将获取的数据注册成table:words,然后执行sqlContext.sql,最后show出来
val wordsDataFrame = rdd.map(w => Record(w)).toDF() // Register as table wordsDataFrame.registerTempTable("words") // Do word count on table using SQL and print it val wordCountsDataFrame = sqlContext.sql("select word, count(*) as total from words group by word") println(s"========= $time =========") wordCountsDataFrame.show()
2.运行:
一个terminal:
nc -lk 9999另一个:
hadoop@Mcnode6:~/cloud/spark-1.5.2$ ./bin/run-example streaming.SqlNetworkWordCount localhost 9999
显示的记录很多
输入:
hadoop@Mcnode6:~$ nc -lk 9999abbbbaabbbbbbbspqhelloaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaahdsfasdasd
运行结果:
16/04/26 17:24:10 INFO scheduler.DAGScheduler: Job 18 finished: foreachRDD at SqlNetworkWordCount.scala:63, took 1.118770 s+----+-----+|word|total|+----+-----+| asd| 1|| a| 3|| h| 1|| dsf| 1|| | 3|+----+-----+
3.源码:
/* * Licensed to the Apache Software Foundation (ASF) under one or more * contributor license agreements. See the NOTICE file distributed with * this work for additional information regarding copyright ownership. * The ASF licenses this file to You under the Apache License, Version 2.0 * (the "License"); you may not use this file except in compliance with * the License. You may obtain a copy of the License at * * http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0 * * Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software * distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS, * WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or implied. * See the License for the specific language governing permissions and * limitations under the License. */// scalastyle:off printlnpackage org.apache.spark.Streaming.learningimport org.apache.spark.SparkConfimport org.apache.spark.SparkContextimport org.apache.spark.rdd.RDDimport org.apache.spark.streaming.{Time, Seconds, StreamingContext}import org.apache.spark.util.IntParamimport org.apache.spark.sql.SQLContextimport org.apache.spark.storage.StorageLevel/** * Use DataFrames and SQL to count words in UTF8 encoded, '\n' delimited text received from the * network every second. * * Usage: SqlNetworkWordCount <hostname> <port> * <hostname> and <port> describe the TCP server that Spark Streaming would connect to receive data. * * To run this on your local machine, you need to first run a Netcat server * `$ nc -lk 9999` * and then run the example * `$ bin/run-example org.apache.spark.examples.streaming.SqlNetworkWordCount localhost 9999` */object SqlNetworkWordCount { def main(args: Array[String]) { if (args.length < 2) { System.err.println("Usage: NetworkWordCount <hostname> <port>") System.exit(1) } StreamingExamples.setStreamingLogLevels() // Create the context with a 2 second batch size val sparkConf = new SparkConf().setAppName("SqlNetworkWordCount") val ssc = new StreamingContext(sparkConf, Seconds(2)) // Create a socket stream on target ip:port and count the // words in input stream of \n delimited text (eg. generated by 'nc') // Note that no duplication in storage level only for running locally. // Replication necessary in distributed scenario for fault tolerance. val lines = ssc.socketTextStream(args(0), args(1).toInt, StorageLevel.MEMORY_AND_DISK_SER) val words = lines.flatMap(_.split(" ")) // Convert RDDs of the words DStream to DataFrame and run SQL query words.foreachRDD((rdd: RDD[String], time: Time) => { // Get the singleton instance of SQLContext val sqlContext = SQLContextSingleton.getInstance(rdd.sparkContext) import sqlContext.implicits._ // Convert RDD[String] to RDD[case class] to DataFrame val wordsDataFrame = rdd.map(w => Record(w)).toDF() // Register as table wordsDataFrame.registerTempTable("words") // Do word count on table using SQL and print it val wordCountsDataFrame = sqlContext.sql("select word, count(*) as total from words group by word") println(s"========= $time =========") wordCountsDataFrame.show() }) ssc.start() ssc.awaitTermination() }}/** Case class for converting RDD to DataFrame */case class Record(word: String)/** Lazily instantiated singleton instance of SQLContext */object SQLContextSingleton { @transient private var instance: SQLContext = _ def getInstance(sparkContext: SparkContext): SQLContext = { if (instance == null) { instance = new SQLContext(sparkContext) } instance }}// scalastyle:on println
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